:高三英语同步测试（5）
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I’d like to leave these films to be
developed. ________?
—Yes, that will be fine.
A. May I come here tomorrow
B. Could I have
them by Friday
C. Will it be ready soon
D. Can I have the price
22. The
hurricane caused great damage. It was ten years _______ things returned to
normal.
A. before B.
after
C. since
D. that
23. ---What
______ do you want to do?
---I want to have this shirt _______. My
husband doesn’t like its colour.
A. in the
world; bought B. at all;
made C. on the
earth; repaired D. on earth;
changed
24. Our football team, ___ successful in qualifying for the 2002
World Cup finals, still has a long way to go.
A. as
B.
after
C. once D. though
25. Everything has been ready. It only ______ for the leaders of the
two countries to sign the papers.
A. seems B.
appears C. remains D. happens
26. To save time, the chairman of the medical conference asked every
speaker to be brief and ______.
A. to the point B. on the
point C. off the point D. to a point
27. With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the
ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently ____.
A. brought to light
B. made
known C. come to an end D.
come to light
28. Terrorism(恐怖主义) in the world means more deaths and heavier losses and _______,
it’s our duty to fight against it.
A. altogether B.
therefore C. otherwise D. moreover
29. —Let’s
see if the baseball game has started yet.
—Started? It must be clear who ________ by now.
A. is winning
B.
wins
C. has won D. would win
30. Students
who live in crowded homes find it difficult to study _________ comfort.
A. in
B.
for
C.
from
D.
with
31. You’ve just
missed your ________ , and you will have to wait for the next round.
A. chance B.
turn C.
time D.
part
32.—Have you seen
your nephew lately?
—Yes, in fact I
saw him yesterday. I __________ him for three years.
A. haven’t
seen B. didn’t see C.
hadn’t seen D. don’t see
33. As far
as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ________.
A. the more for life you are equipped B. the more equipped for life
you are
C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are
equipped the more for life
34. The hours ______ the children spent in their one-way
relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with
real-life people.
A. in which B. on which C.
when D. that
35. —How is Dennis getting along with
his work?
—Well, he could always __________ a
new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with
B. come about C. get away with D.
get up
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
As
soon as I got on the train, I was taken along and introduced to the rest of the
party. They were three Irish girls, a Scottish girl and Tony, our tour leader.
After the bustle (忙乱)
of 36 the train, I went along to the _37 There were three or four
people 38 about the door,
and a girl told me to 39 my
compartment (车厢) and
said she would let me know when it was my 40 .
When I got into the
washroom, goodness--how 41 it was! It had a tiny sink (水槽),
and the 42 was cold. When I wanted to wash my 43 , it was almost impossible
to keep my 44 on one foot while I lifted the other into the water. It
was quite a 45 , because the
floor was very wet, and the soap and all my bits and 46
kept falling off the
sink because the train was 47 so
much.
My
first night on the train was _48 , as I could not sleep, and when we
arrived at Munich the next morning, I felt rather 49 .
I
decided I could not spend another 50
night on the train. I asked an attendant if I could 51 _to a
compartment with a couchette (卧铺). He
took me along to a 52 Austrian
guard who put two other girls and me together in the same compartment. The
53 _cost of the couchette all the way to Istanbul was only£2.50. The rest
of that day’s 54 was very pleasant, and our compartment soon became a
little home! And that night I had a 55 sleep.
36. A.
getting off
B. getting
on C. setting down D.
setting out
37. A.
washroom B. waiting room C. dining room D. compartment
38. A.
hanging B.
searching
C. hurrying D. wondering
39. A.
look out B.
look onto C. go forward to D. go back to
40. A.
time
B.
order C. turn
D. chance
41. A.
nice
B. small C. large D. smart
42. A.
weather B. room C. water
D.
sink
43. A.
face
B. hands
C. feet D. clothes
44. A.
body
B. balance C. attention D. eyes
45. A.
trouble
B. danger C. struggle D. pain
46. A.
parts
B. sheets C. cuts
D. pieces
47. A.
rocking
B. waving
C. shaking D. dragging
48. A.
terrible
B. peaceful C. quiet
D. comfortable
49. A.
relaxed
B. satisfied C. tired
D.
disappointed
50. A.
silent
B. lonely
C.
dreamless D. sleepless
51. A.
belong
B. move
C. return
D. turn
52. A.
helpful
B. grateful C. careful
D. useful
53. A.
total
B. spare
C. extra
D. actual
54. A.
journey
B. trip
C. travel
D. drive
55. A.
good
B. bad C. short
D. long
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Demands for stronger protection for wildlife in Britain sometimes
hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe. Studies by the
Council of Europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45
percent of reptile species(爬行动物) and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.
European concern for wildlife was outlined by Dr. Peter Baum and
expert in the environment and nature resources division of the council, when he
spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators(管理者) of a British national park. The
park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the council’s diploma(证书) for nature reserves of the
highest quality, and Dr. Baum had come to present it to the park once again.
He was afraid that public opinion was turning against national parks, and that
those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. But Dr. Baum
clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environment needed
to be allowed to survive in peace in their own light.
No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve
and as a tourist attraction, he went on. The short view that reserves had to
serve immediate human demands for outdoor recreation(娱乐) should be replaced by full
acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for the future.
“We forgot that they are the guarantee of life systems, on which any
built-up area ultimately depends, ” Dr. Baum went on. “We could manage without
most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature. However, our
natural environment areas, which are the original parts of our countryside,
have shrunk to become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land
mass.”
56. Recent
studies by the Council of Europe show that______.
A.
it is only in Britain that wildlife needs more protection
B.
all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying out
C.
there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhere
D.
certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protection
57. Dr. Baum, a representative of the Council, visited one
particular British national park because ____.
A. he was presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements
B. he was concerned about how the park was being run
C. it was the only national park of its kind in Europe
D. it was the only park which had received a diploma from the
Council
58.
Although it is difficult nowadays to convince the public of the importance of
nature reserves. Dr. Baum felt that______.
A. people would support moves to create more environment areas
B. people would carry on supporting those national parks in
existence
C. existing national parks would need to be more independent to
survive
D. certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man
59. In Dr. Baum’s opinion, a true nature reserve _____.
A. could never survive in a modern age B. should provide buildings for
human activities
C. should be regarded as a place where nature is protected
D. could provide special areas for tourists to enjoy
B
WASHINGTON:
These days even dead Presidents get facelifts(整容手术).After
the reworking of Andrew Jackson, the seventh President two years ago on the$20
note, the US Treasury has been at it again.
There
has been a flood of calls to the Treasury by members of the public puzzled by
the images of Abraham Lincoln and Alexander Hamilton on redesigned $5 and $10
notes. They look as though they have had plastic surgery.
Lincoln,
who was never regarded as much of a looker and certainly wasn’t drawn as such
on the $5 bill that has been printed for the past dozens of years suddenly
looks chiseled(轮廓清晰) and
fittingly statesman-like like on the new note. He appears to have had his beard
trimmed, too; and there is a clear suggestion of a hair transplant.
Alexander
Hamilton, who was George Washington’s right-hand man during the Revolutionary
War, looked tired and drawn on the $10 bill. Now the furrowed forehead, loose
cheeks and pursed(噘起)lips
have gone. He has a clear stare, smooth cheeks, a slight smile and a noble
nose.
In
fact, of course, they have the clever men and women at the Bureau of Engraving
and Printing to thank for their handsome features. The redesigns were part of a
measure to beat counterfeiting(造假)
which totaled $180 million last year.
Increasingly
sophisticated(复杂)
copying techniques have caused difficulties for the authorities and the new
bills have a number of safety features intended to prevent forgers(伪造者),including
watermarks that repeat the face within the portrait.
60. What
does “plastic surgery”(Line 3,Para 2)mean?�
A.
Some parts of the images have been removed.�
B.
Some parts of the images have been repaired or replaced.
C.
Some parts of the images have been coated with a plastic layer(层).�
D.
Some parts of the images have been enlarged.
61. Which
of the following sentences is not TRUE?
A.
People never consider Lincoln as a good-looking politician even on the previous
$5 bill.
B. It
is the men and women at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing who have finished
the task.
C.
Up till now, three presidents’ images on the notes have been reworked.
D.
A good many of the public have felt puzzled at the images on the redesigned $5
and $10 notes and called to the Treasury.
62. Why
were there such redesigns?
A.
To beat the counterfeiting.� B. To
meet the calls of the public.
C.
To beautify the notes.�D. To
display(展示) the advanced copying techniques.
C
In
recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of
how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to
make jobs more varied. But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity? There
is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the worker’s life
more enjoyable, it does not actually makes him work harder. As far as
increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.�
Other
experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is
important, and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this
kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its
complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of
choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to
create it .�
Another
very important consideration is how each worker contributes to the product he
is making. In most factories the worker sees only one part of the product. Some
car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines
rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the
production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of
the worker contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we
can do something about.�
To
what extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers
themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money
only because the work they do is boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare
time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours.
Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither
want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.�
63. Which
of the following is the best way to make workers work harder according to the
author?
A.
Increasing their pay.� B. Giving
them more spare time.�
C.
Making the work itself meaningful.
D. Replacing large production lines with small one.�
64. The
reason why a worker cannot have freedom in doing the job his own way is that
______.
A.
the machinery is so complex that it should be fixed �
B.
the production lines are too large in modern factories�
C.
the bosses can create very little freedom of choices for workers�
C.
the machines must be operated strictly according to instructions and rules�
65. For
a worker on an assembly line in a car factory, the job is not enjoyable because
______.
A.
he can only make a part of a car �B. he
does not know what he is doing�
C.
his life in spare time is more interesting D.
the importance of his job is not clear to him�
66. In
the article, the word “productivity” means______.
A.
the activity of producing something �B.
the production volume in a time unit�
C.
the plan and the method of production�D.
both the quantity and quality of a product�
67. The
best title for this passage may be ______.�
A.
Problems of Modern Workers� B.
Making Jobs More Interesting�
C.
Pushing Workers to Product More� D. How
to Improve Labour Productivity�
D
Many
instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is good to
learning and innovation. It is not uncommon for students to have easygoing and friendly
relationships with their professors. The casual(随和的)
professor is not necessarily a poor one and is still respected by students. Although
students may be in a subordinate(从属的)position,
some professors treat them as equals. However, no matter how equal professors
would like to be, they still are in a position of authority.
Professors
may establish social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but
in the classroom they maintain the instructor’s role. A professor may have
coffee one day with students but the next day expect them to meet a deadline
for the submission(提交评判) of a
paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give
extra attention outside of class to a student in need of help but probably will
not treat him or her differently when it comes to evaluating school work. Professors
have several roles in relation to students; they may be friends as well as
teachers. Students must realize that when a teacher’s role changes, they must appropriately
adapt their behaviour and attitudes.
68.
Generally speaking, relationships between students and their professors are
______.
A. common B. friendly C.
poor D.
equal
69. Which
of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Professors can set up good
social relationship with students outside the classroom.
B. In the classroom, professors
should be in a position of authority.
C. Professors may treat their
students differently in evaluating school work.
D. If a student has good
relationship with a professor, he’ll still have to take an exam.
70. A
student must learn to change his behaviour and attitude when ______.
A. the professor invites him
to have coffee together� B. he
is in need of help
C. the professor changes his
role� D.
the professor gives him extra attention
71. The
main subject discussed in the text is ______.
A. changing relationship
B. the teacher�student
relationship
C. professors’
authority
D. students’ positions
E
China Football Industry Development Corp (hereinafter called CFIDC)
has been given by the China Football Association (hereinafter called CFA) the
exclusive (独有的) rights to
promote “Team China” (including the Chinese Men’s National Team, Chinese Men’s
Junior Team, Chinese Women’ National Team and Chinese Women’s Youth Team),
including, but not limited to, the rights of matches, sponsorship (赞助) , TV rights, and intellectual (智力的) property rights.
There are companies that have not been authorized (授权) by CEIDC but have taken
advantage of the above-mentioned rights after Chinese Men’s National Team won
at the Asian Qualifiers for the World Cup. Their actions have infringed (侵犯) on the benefits and interests of
Team China and CFIDC.
THEREFORE, CFIDC hereby declares:
No one is allowed to use Team China property rights without prior
(earlier in time) official authorization or permission from CFIDC. Any
commercial activities, which are not authorized by CFIDC, will be regarded as
infringement of the rights of CFIDC. CFIDC reserves (保留) the right to take legal action
against these infringements. Tel: 86-10-/83/84/85, 86-10-
Anyone who wants to utilize (利用) the property rights mentioned above should contact CFIDC in
advance.
Beijing Tongda Law Offices,
Legal Consultant of CFIDC
February
22, 2002
72.This
notice tells us that
.
A. Team
China has been founded B. only CFIDC has the rights to promote “Team China”
C. CFIDC
will only have rights of matches, sponsorship, TV rights, and intellectual
property rights
D. Team
China will be under the leadership of CFIDC
73. We know,
from the notice, that
.
A. no company should take advantage of the above-mentioned rights
now
B.
it’s impossible to set up CFIDC before Chinese Men’s National Team won at the
Asian Qualifiers for the Word Cup
C. the notice comes out to protect the benefits of Team China and
CFIDC
D. CFIDC is made up of several branch companies
74.This
notice means
.
A. no company except CFA is allowed to make use of Team China
property rights
B. it is unlawful to use Team China property rights without the
permission of CFIDC
C. any company can take commercial activities if they have the
permission of CFIDC
D. CFIDC will soon take legal action against other companies
75.The
underlined word “consultant” at the end of the notice probably refers to .
A. a
lawyer
B. an office C. an organization D.
an address of CFIDC
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Abby,
How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. 76._______
I have
offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77._______
further
education. One hundred and twenty students took exam 78._______
for it, but
only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 79._______
my parents
are not happy about it. They are strong against me 80._______
going there.
They say it is too far away that they will not see me 81._______
for a whole
year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They 82._______
can’t
imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me to study 83._______
in the
capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with 84._______
them. How
can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? 85._______
Best wishes,
Jane
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
Lance Chapman是一位来自澳大利亚堪培拉（Canberra）Keleen High School的校长。他到你校参观，想和一些学生进行座谈，现由你主持座谈会，代表（on behalf of)在座的同学用英语致欢迎词，欢迎词必须包含以下几点：
1．对来访的客人表示欢迎。
2．Lance Chapman来自 Keleen High School；中学校长；教育、教学经验丰富。该校是一所国际学校，招收（enroll）各国学生，特别欢迎来自中国的学生。本次来访，主要想了解中国中学生英语学习情况及有关课程的开设情况。
3．请大家畅所欲言，并请Mr.
Lance Chapman讲话。
注意：
1．只需将要点讲清楚，可适当增加有关细节，不要逐条翻译说明。
2．词数 100左右。
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello. Everybody. It gives us great pleasure to get together with the
guest from Australia…
参考答案
1—5 BBACB 6—10 BABBB 11—15 ACBBA 16—20 AAAAB
21—25 BADDC 26—30 ADBAA 31—35 BCBDA
36—40 BAADC 41—45 BCCBC 46—50 DAACD 51—55 BACAA
56—60 DADCB 61—65 CACDD 66—70 BCBCC 71—75 BBCBA
76. 去掉a 77. have后加been 78. exam→exams 79. was→were
80. strong→strongly 81. too→so 82.
去掉of 83.
live→living
84. √ 85.
fact后加that
One possible version:
Hello, Everybody. It gives us
great pleasure to get together with the guest from Australia. Please allow me
on behalf of all the students present here, to express our warm welcome to Mr.
Lance Chapman. Mr. Lance Chapman is a headmaster with much education and
teaching experience from the international Keleen High School in Canberra,
Which enrolls overseas students. Students from China are especially welcome. He
is going to have a talk with us so that he can learn how we Chinese students study
English. He also wants to know something about the subjects we study at school.
I think it is a good chance for us to learn from him. If you have any questions
in learning English, please feel free to ask him for help. Now let’s welcome
Mr. Lance Chapman to make a speech for us.
