:2020高考英语仿真试题(五)

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试卷类型：A

高考英语仿真试题(五)

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。共150分，考试时间120分钟。�

第一卷(三部分，共115分)�

注意事项：�

1。答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目（A或B）用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。�

3。考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。�

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）�

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。�

第一节（共5小题；每小题1。5分，满分7。5分）�

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。�

1。Whatdoesthemanmean?�

A。Hewillnotopenthewindow。�

B。Thewindowcan’tbeopened。�

C。Thewindowisalreadyopen。�

2。Whichisthequickestwaytotheairport?�

A。Bytaxi。B。Bybus。C。Byunderground。�

3。Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshoes?�

A。Theyarenottherightcolor。�

B。Theyarenottherightstyle。�

C。Theyarenottherightsize。�

4。Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?�

A。Gotodinner。B。Visithersister。C。Gototheairport。

5。Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?�

A。Thewomanhadaphotoshopofherown。�

B。Thewomandevelopedherphotosallbyherself。�

C。Thewomandevelopedpartofherownfilm。�

第二节（共15小题；每小题1。5分，满分22。5分）�

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。�

6。Whoarethetwospeakers?�

A。Adoctorandapatient。B。Ateacherandastudent。C。Twostudents。

7。Whydoesthemancallthewoman?�

A。Tohandinhisroommate’spaper。�

B。Toaskforaleaveforhisroommate。�

C。Toaskhertoseehissickroommate。�

8。Whatdoesthemanhavetodointheafternoon?�

A。Haveameeting。B。Meetthesecretary。C。Visitthewoman。�

听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。�

9。Whereisthewoman?�

A。Atafurnitureshop。B。Atarestaurant。C。Ataticketoffice。�

10。Howmanyguestswillthemantreat?�

A。Aboutfive。B。Abouteight。C。Aboutten。�

11。Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?�

A。＄100。B。＄500。C。＄400。�

听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。�

12。WhyisStellaunhappy?�

A。Becauseshecannotsleepatnight。�

B。Becauseshehasmadesomanymistakes。�

C。BecauseshehasquarreledwithMr。Philips。�

13。WhoisMr。Philips?�

A。Stella’sboss。B。Stella’shusband。C。Stella’sneighbor。�

14。WhatdoesBillsuggestStellado?�

A。Talktothemilkman’swife。�

B。Writealettertothemilkman。�

C。WritetoapologizetoMr。Philips。�

听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。�

15。Whataretheytalkingabout?�

A。Atravelplan。B。Thelastvacation。C。Anewspaper。�

16。Howcantheygettheprice?�

A。Readthead。B。Callthehotel。C。Callthetraveloffice。�

17。Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?�

A。Heisnotingoodhealth。�

B。Hedoesn’twanttotravelatall。�

C。Hepreferstostayinthesameplace。�

听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。�

18。Whereisthespeakertalking?�

A。Ontheradio。B。OnTV。C。Onthetelephone。�

19。Whatdoesthemantellthedriversgoingnorthtodo?�

A。Topayattentiontoanaccident。�

B。TotakeanotherroadinsteadofM1。�

C。Tobecarefulaboutlorries。�

20。Whathappenstotheroadbetweentheairportandtherailwaystation?�

A。It’sbeingmadebroader。

B。It’sbeingcleared。

C。It’sclosednow。�

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）�

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）�

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。�

21。It’sonly_____20minutes’ridefromhereto_____StoneCompany。�

A。a；theB。不填；aC。不填；theD。the；不填�

22。Wecametoaplace_____theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore。�

A。whichB。thatC。towhichD。where�

23。Everything_____intoconsideration。Theyoughttohaveanotherchance。�

A。totakeB。takenC。tobetakenD。taking�

24。—Weweregoingtobesuccessful，butsomethingwentwrongatthelastminute。

—_____，butdon’tgiveup。Tryagain。�

A。Youdidn’tmeanthatB。I’msorrytohearthat�

C。FindoutthereasonD。Nevermind�

25。Withhiswallet_____，MrBill_____returnhometofacehiswife。�

A。stole；neednottoB。stealing；darenotto�

C。stolen；needn’ttoD。stolen；darenot�

26。Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld_____notspeakperfectlybut_____atleastunderstand。�

A。maycanB。wouldmightC。willmustD。couldmight�

27。—WasTomtherewhenyouarrived?�

—Yes。Buthe_____homesoonafterwards。�

A。hadgoneB。hasgoneC。isgoingD。went�

28。John_____suchathingaboutyou。Heneverspeaksillofyoubehindyourback。

A。can’thavesaidB。mightnothavesaid�

C。couldn’tsayD。mustn’thavesaid�

29。Let’sputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek，_____theweathermaybebetter。

A。thenB。ifC。asD。when�

30。Anyone_____tryingtotakeknivesonheardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice。�

A。findsB。foundC。beingfoundD。willfind�

31。Ansonsetoutafterdark_____homeanhourlater。�

A。arrivingB。toarriveC。havingarrivedD。andarrived�

32。Itwasinthehall_____wehavedinner_____wehadadancingparty。�

A。where；thatB。that；whereC。where；whichD。which；where�

33。Itis_____workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit。�

A。asounusualB。suchanunusual

C。sounusualD。suchunusual�

34。MrLopeswasmuchdisappointedtofindthebikehehad_____wentwrongagain。

A。itrepairedB。repaired

C。repaireditD。toberepaired�

35。—What’sthematter，Jim?Youlooksad。�

—Oh，nothingmuch。Actually，I_____ofmyfriends。�

A。amthinkingB。havejustthought�

C。wasjustthinkingD。hadjustthought�

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）�

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。�

Severalyearsago，whileattendingacommunicationcourse，Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess。Theinstructoraskedustolist36inourpastthatwefelt37of，regretted，orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud。�

Thisseemedlikeavery38process，butthere’salwayssome39soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer。Theinstructorthen40thatwefindwaysto41people，ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings。Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldever42mycommunication。

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory：“Makingmy43，Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool。Igrewupinasmalltown。TherewasaSheriff44ofuskidsliked。Onenight，mytwobuddiesandIdecidedtoplaya45onhim。�

Afterdrinkingafewbeers，weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown，andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint：SheriffBrownisas。o。b。Thenextday，almostthewholetownsawourglorious46。Withintwohours，SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice。MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied。Noone47foundout。”

“Nearly20yearslater，SheriffBrown’sname48onmylist。Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill49。Lastweekend，IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted。Itriedhisnumber。Afterafew50，Iheard，“Hello?”Isaid，“SheriffBrown?”Paused。“Yes。”“Well，thisisJimmyCalkins。”

“AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit？”Paused。“Iknewit！”heyelledback。Wehadagoodlaughanda51discussion。Hisclosingwordswere：“Jimmy，Ialwaysfeltbadforyou52yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest，butyouwerecarryingit53alltheseyears。Iwanttothankyouforcallingme…foryoursake。”

Jimmyinspiredmeto54all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears，andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse：It’snevertoolateto55thepastwrongdoings。�

36。A。somethingB。anythingC。somebodyD。anybody�

37。A。ashamedB。afraidC。sureD。proud�

38。A。privateB。secretC。interestingD。funny�

39。A。foolishB。politeC。simpleD。brave�

40。A。expectedB。suggestedC。orderedD。demanded

41。A。connectwithB。dependon

C。makeapologisetoD。getalongwith�

42。A。improveB。continueC。realizeD。keep�

43。A。notesB。listC。planD。stories�

44。A。anyB。mostC。noneD。all�

45。A。partB。gameC。trickD。record�

46。A。viewB。signC。attentionD。remark�

47。A。alsoB。evenC。stillD。ever�

48。A。appearsB。considersC。presentsD。remembers�

49。A。angryB。happyC。doubtfulD。alive�

50。A。wordsB。ringsC。repeatsD。calls�

51。A。coldB。plainC。nervousD。lively�

52。A。incaseB。solongasC。unlessD。because�

53。A。aroundB。outC。onD。away�

54。A。buildupB。makeupC。clearupD。giveup�

55。A。regretB。forgiveC。rightD。punish�

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）�

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。�

A

Beijing-BeijingistospenduptoUS＄20billiontochangetheChinesecapitalsintosa21stcenturyoneforthe2008Olympics。�

Thegovernmentmanagedtohostthe2008games。ThegeneralaimisforBeijingtohavethesameenvironmentalstandardsasParis，LondonorWashingtonby2008。�

Hundredsofmillionsofdollarswillbespenttopipenaturalgastothecity’shome，takingawaydirtycoalburninggraduallywhile60，000buseswillbechangedtoliquefiedgas。�

Themoneyalsowillbeusedforrelocatingthepollutingfactoriesandbuildinggreenbelts。By2008around90percentofBeijing’swastewillbetreated，comparedtoonly40percentatpresent。

OlympicofficialsrealizethecityhasalongwaytogotomatchtheenvironmentalstandardsofsuchcitiesasParisToronto，IstanbulandOsaka。�

Cityofficialshavealreadyannouncedthataround50largeprojectsarebeingdealtwithtoimprovetrafficcongestionandcutdownpollution。TheyincludeconstructionofBeijing’sfirstlightrailway，a40。5-kilometrelinewhichisexpectedtobecompletein2005。�

Beijingbesides，planstobuildan82。25-kilometre-longsubwaytoaddtotheexisting53kilometres。Ninemajorroadswillberebuiltorwidened。�

Beijingalsoplanstobuilda70-metre-widegreenbeltalongthewaterwaystoprotectwaterqualityaswellasincreasethegreenareas。�

56。Thegovernmentwillpipenaturalgastothecity’shomeingroupsto_____。

A。solvetheproblemofbeingshortsoffuel�

B。bringdownthecostofdailylife�

C。reducethepollutionofourcapital�

D。keepupwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety�

57。Theunderlinedword“relocating”inthisreportmeans_____。�

A。removingB。pullingdownC。rebuildingD。dealingwith�

58。Fromthelastthreeparagraphsweknowthefactthat_____。�

A。lengtheningtheexisting53-kilometresubwayisamongthe50largeprojects

B。a40。5-kilometrelinewillbeaddedtoBeijing’sfirstlightrailway�

C。thelengthofthesubwaywillbeupto135。25kilometresin2005�

D。a70-metre-widegreenbeltwillsupplyuswithenoughwater�

59。Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?�

A。TheenvironmentofLondonisbetterthanToronto。�

B。Inthefirstparagraph“a21stcenturyone”referstoamodernandadvancedcapital。�

C。Beijingisbadlypollutedmainlybycoalburning。�

D。Liquefiedgasismoreexpensivethanpetrol。�

B

BillGates，theheadoftheworld’sbiggestcomputersoftwatercompany，theMicrosoftCorporation，hasamission，“Putcomputersoneveryofficedeskandineveyhome。”BillGateshashadthismissionsincehewasauniversitystudentninteenyearsago。Thisdeeppersonalinterest，togetherwithhistechnicalskillandhisbusinessmarketingskillshelpedhimtocreateagiantcomputercompanyandtomakehimwealthy。

Althoughheissowealthy，BillGatesdoesnotwanttogiveup。Heisstillveryinterestedinhisvision(远见)andhetravelstheglobe，fromBeijingtoLondon，makingquickstopsincitiestosellthenewsoftwareproductsofhiscompany。�

ThecentralvisionofBillGatesisthe“informationhighway”。Thisisanetworkofcomputersthatwilllinkeveryhome，officeandshoppingmallinthefuture。Thiscomputernetworksystemwillhaveaneffectonbusiness，shoppingandeducation。BillGatessaysthatthemainuseofthisnewtechnologywillbeincommunication。Itwillbeawaytofindpeoplewithcommoninterestsandtoshareopinionswiththem。�

Butisthiscommunicationbycomputeralongthe“informationhighway”reallyagoodthing?Won’twebesittingathome，only“socializing”withourcomputer，payingbigcompaniesmoneysothatwecanreceiveinformationthatsomelargecommunicationcorporationsomewherehasdecidedandthatis“acceptable”forustoread?No，saysBillGates，whothinksthatthephrase“informationhighway”isaterriblephrase。Itmakespeoplethinkthatweareallgoingdownthesameroad，hesays。Infact，thecomputernetworkwillletuschooseourownintellectualdirection。Itwillgiveusfreedom。Itwillalsobringgoodtosociety，becauseitwillallowforthespreadofeducation。Whenmoreandmorepeoplereceiveeducation，thegapbetweenrichandpoorwillnarrow。�

Inthemeantime，however，thegapbetweentherichandpoorisstillthere。Tobeaddedtothisnowisthegapbetweenthosewithcomputersandthosewithout。�

60。Theunderlinedword“mission”inthistextmeansa_____。�

A。courseB。jobC。dutyD。goal�

61。ThereasonsforBillGates’successareasfollowsexcept_____。�

A。hisvisionandhistravelovertheworld�

B。histechnicalskillandhisbusinessmarketingskills�

C。themoneywepayfortheinformatinreceivedfromthe“informationhighway”

D。hisdeeppersonalinterest�

62。Thewaythe“informationhighway”offersuswillmainlybeused_____。

A。tofindpeoplewhohavethesameopinionandwhohaveinterestsincommon

B。tohelplinkeveryhomeofficeandshoppingmall�

C。toaffectbusinessshoppingandeducation�

D。tonarrowthegapbetweentherichandthepoor�

63。Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe_____。�

A。BillGates，hisVisionandMission�

B。ThegaptheComputerBringsAbout�

C。TheAdvantagesoftheComputerNetwork�

D。OneoftheWorld’sRichestSelf-madeMen�

C

Theoldideathatchildprodigies(神童)“burnthemselves”or“overtaxtheirbrains”intheearlyyears，therefore，arepreytofailureand(atworst)mentalillnessisjustamyth。Asamatteroffact，theoutstandingthingthathappenstobrightchildrenisthattheyareverylikelytogrowintobrightadults。Tofindthisout，1500giftedpersonswerefolloweduptotheirthirty-fifthyearwiththeseresults：Onadultintelligencetests，theyscoredashighastheydidaschildren。Theywere，asagroup，ingoodhealth，physicallyandmentally。Eighty-fourpercentoftheirgroupweremarriedandseemedcontentwiththeirlife。�

About70percenthadgraduatedfromcolleges，thoughonly30percenthadgraduatedwithhonors。Afewhadevenflunkedout(退学)，butnearlyhalfofthesehadreturnedtograduate。�

Ofthemen，80percentwereinoneoftheprofessionsorinbusiness，managersorsemiprofessionaljobs。Thewomenwhohadremainedsinglehadoffices，business，orprofessionaloccupations。�

Thegrouphadpublished90booksand1，500articlesinscientific，scholarly，andliterarymagazinesandhadcollectedmorethan100patents(专利权)。�

Inamaterialwaytheydidn’tdobadlyeither。Averageincomewasconsiderablyhigher。�

Amongthegiftedpeople，especiallythemen，thanforthecountryasawhole，despitetheircomparativeyouthwhenlastsurveyed。Infact，farfrombeingstrange，maladjusted(难以适应)peoplelockedinanivorytower，mostofthegiftedwereturningtheirearlypromisesintopracticalreality。�

64。Themainideaofthepassageis_____。

A。howmanygiftedchildrenturnedsuccescfulwhentheygrewup�

B。thatbrightchildrenwereunlikelytobephysicallyandmentallyhealthy�

C。thatgiftedchildrenweremostlikelytobecomebrightgrown-ups�

D。thatwhenthebrightchildrengrewup，theywouldbecomeordinary�

65。Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat_____。�

A。mostofthegiftedchildrenbecamewhitecollars�

B。halfofthegiftedfollowedupgraduatedfromcolleges�

C。eachofthetalentedpublishedatleastonearticle�

D。brightmengothigherincomethanbrightwomen�

66。Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?�

A。Thegiftedcouldnotbefitfortheirsocialpositions。�

B。Mostofthebrightandsuccessfulwomenkeptsingle。�

C。Thegiftedmengofullmarksinintelligencetests。�

D。Mostofthegiftedappearedsatisfiedwiththeirlife。�

67。Theexplanationoftheunderlined“turningtheirearlypromisesintopracticalreality”is_____。�

A。earningtheirlivingandkeepingpromises

B。doingpracticaljobsandfacingreality�

C。doingwhattheyhavepromised

D。realizingwhattheywereexpected�

D

NEWYORK，May19—Anew，moredestructive(破坏性)versionofthe“LoveBug”virusisslowlyspreadingacrosstheworld，butsofarthedamageissmallcomparedwithitsformerversion。

ThenewLoveBugviruscreatesdisorder。�

RichardSaundersofanti-viral(反病毒)firmSymantecsaidthevirusonlyaffectedadozencompaniesaroundtheworld。�

“Whileitisanastyvirus，it’snotspreadinganywhereneartheratetheLoveBugor(lastyear’s)Melissawasspreading，”Saunderssaid。�

“NewLove”issimilarinformtotheLoveBug，whichswepttheworldtwoweeksagoandcausedmorethan＄10millionindamages。Butit’smuchmoredestructive。Thevirusappearsasanattachment(附件)toane-mailwhosesubjectbeginswith“FW”。

Ifauserclicksontheattachment’sscroll-likeicon(卷轴样的图标)，everyfileonhisharddriveisdestroyed。�

“Basically，it’sgoingtodestroyyourmachine，”saidEricChien，chiefresearcheratSymantec’santi-viruslabintheNetherlands。�

TheLoveBugonlykilledasmallsetoffiles，includinggraphicfiles。ThisvirusevenwipesouttheWindowsoperatingsystem。�

AttorneyGeneralJanetRenowarnedthepublicatanewsconferencetodaytobecarefulofanysuspiciouse-mailwithattachments。“Donotopenit，evenitcomesfromatrustedsource，”shesaid。�

Don’tOpenThatAttachments。�

LiketheLoveBug，afterthee-mailattachmentisopenedandthevirusiscarriedout，NewLovesendsitselftoeveryoneinavictim’sMicrosoftOutlookaddressbook。Fortunatelyforusers，thelessonisthesameasfromtheLoveBug：Ifyouseeamessagewithanattachmentwhosenameendsinvbs，withascroll-likeicon，don’tclickontheattachment。�

AlsoliketheLoveBug，thisvirusonlyaffectscomputersrunningWindows98，NT4。0。�

Windows95withInternetExplorer5。0andcanonlyspreadifusersrelyonaMicrosoftOutlookaddressbookfore-mail。�

MicrosoftwillsongiveafixforOutlookthatwarnspeopleofsuspiciousattachments，thecompanysaid。�

68。Accordingtothepassage，sofarthenewLoveBugvirus_____。�

A。hasmadethewholeworlddisordered�

B。causesmoredamagesthanotherformsofvirus�

C。isthenewestandspreadingthefastest�

D。hasaffected12companiesaroundtheworld�

69。Computerusersarewarnedinthisarticle_____。�

A。nottoopene-mailsbeginningwith“FW”subjects�

B。nottoopentheattachmentofdoubtfule-mails�

C。tostopusingMicrosoftOutlookaddressbook�

D。toexaminetheWindowsOperatingSystemcarefully�

70。Itcanbesuggestedfromthepassagethat_____。�

A。themailsentbyafriendissurelyfreeofthevirus�

B。theMicrosoftcompanywilltakeactionagainstthevirus�

C。allcomputersrunningWindows98willbeaffected�

D。theuserscannotfindthewaytodealwiththeLoveBug�

71。Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto_____。�

A。comparesometypesofvirus�

B。explainhowtheLoveBugisformed�

C。tellthereaderssomethingaboutanewvirus�

D。remindcomputercompaniestokillthevirus�

E

Likefinefood，goodwritingissomethingweapproachwithpleasureandenjoyfromthefirsttastetothelast。Andgoodwriters，likegoodcooks，donotsuddenlyappearfull-blown。Quitetheopposite，justasthecookhastoundergoaparticulartraining，masteringtheskillsofhistrade，thewritermustsitathisdeskanddevotelonghourstoachievingastyleinhiswriting，whateveritspurposeis—schoolwork，mattersofbusiness，orpurelysocialcommunication。�

Youmaybesurethatthemorepainstakingtheeffort，themoreeffectivethewriting，andthemorerewarding。�

Therearestillsomefarawayplacesintheworldwhereyoumightfindapublicscribetodoyourbusinessorsocialwritingforyou，formoney。Thereareafewmanagerswhoareluckyenoughtohavetheserviceofthatrarekindofsecretarywhocantakecareofallsortsofletterwritingwithnomorethanaquicknotetoworkfrom。Butformostofus，ifthereisanywritingtobedone，wehavetodoitourselves。�

Wehavetowriteschoolpapers，businesspapersorhomepapers。Weareconstantlycalledontoputwordstopapers。Itwouldbedifficulttocountthenumberofsuchwords，messages，letters，andreportsputintomailsordeliveredbyhand，butthedailyfiguresmustbeextremelylarge。Whatismore，everyonewhowritesexpects，oratleasthopeswhateverhewriterswillberead，fromfirstwordtolast，notjustthrownintosome“letters-to-be-read”filesorintoawastepaperbasket。Thisisthereasonwebendoureffortstowardlearningandpracticingtheskillsofinteresting，effectivewriting。�

72。Inthispassage，goodwritingiscomparedtofinebecause_____。�

A。bothareenjoyable

B。botharehardtolearn�

C。botharenecessarytolife

D。bothtakealongtimetoprepare�

73。Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?�

A。Writingskillsarelessimportantthanexperience。�

B。Agoodwritershouldhavehisownwayofwriting。�

C。Agoodwritershouldlearntowriteallkindsofarticles。�

D。Themoreeffortsonemakes，themoremoneyonecanearn。�

74。Theauthorthinksthatthemostimportantreasonforustopracticewritingskillsis_____。

A。toearnourlivingB。toattractotherstoread�

C。tododailyreportseasilyD。tobecomegoodsecretaries�

75。Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto_____。�

A。commentandblameB。introduceanddescribe�

C。explainandpersuadeD。interestandinform

高考英语仿真试题（五）

注意事项：

1。第二卷第11至12页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。�

2。答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。�

第二卷(共35分)

题号

第一节

第二节

总分

分数

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右

边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：�

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。�

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。�

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。�

注意：原行没有错的不要改。�

Mostofhisstudentsarefromotherpartof76。_____

ChinaandhavecometoBeijingataveryyoungageofsixteen77。_____

orseventeen。Hehopescreateanenvironmentforhisstudents78。_____

thatitismuchmorerelaxingthantheoneheusedto79。_____

studyin。Hethoughtthatanactorshouldrelaxhimselfwhen80。_____

performing。Yethisstudentsdeeprespecthimandhe81。_____

neverneedstoraisehisvoiceinordertobehearing82。_____

Forhisopinion，actorsshouldgoonevenwhenthey83。_____

feeltheyhavemadeamistakeintheirperformances84。_____

becausethemomentisalreadygonebutpeoplecannever85。_____

bebacktoit…Soartisalwayschanginganddeveloping。�

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

目前，沙尘暴多次肆虐我国。假如你是李华，请根据下图，向报社投稿。呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。�

注意：1。字数100左右；2。开头已为你写好。�

提示：wasteland荒地sandstorm沙尘暴�

高考英语仿真试题(五)答案

1～5BCACC6～10BABBC�11～15BCABA16～20CAABA�

21～25ACBBD26～30ADADB�31～35DABBC36～40BAADB�

41～45CABCC46～50BDADB�51～55DDACC56～60CAABD�

61～65CAACA66～70DDDBB�71～75CABBC�

76。part→parts�

77。a→the�

78。hope后加to�

79。去掉it�

80。thought→thinks�

81。deep→deeply�

82。hearing→heard�

83。For→In�

84。√�

85。but→and�

Onepossibleversion：�

Deareditor，�

Inthepastmyhometownusedtobeabeautifulplace。Thicktreesandgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere。Inordertobuildhousesandgrowmorecrops，peoplecutdownmoreandmoretrees。Astimewenton，thewholeforestwasalmostdestroyed。Gradually，thegreenhillshavechangedintowasteland。Asaresult，sandstormsstruckusnowandthen，fromwhichwesufferedalot。So，Idohopeallthepeopleshouldrealizetheterribleresultofnotcaringaboutourenvironment。What’smore，weshouldtakegoodcareoftheforestsandplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdownsoastoimproveourlivingconditions。�

Yours，

LiHua

听力部分录音稿�

第一节�

（Text1）�

W：Wouldyoumindopeningthatwindow?Weneedsomefreshairhere。�

M：I’mafraidit’sthekindthatdoesn’topen。�

(Text2)�

W：HowcanIgettotheairport?�

M：Youcangotherebyunderground，bybusorbytaxi。Theundergroundisthequickest，butthebusisthecheapest。�

(Text3)�

W：MayIchangetheseshoes?�

M：Why?Anythingwrong?�

W：No，nothingspecial。Mydaughterjustdoesn’tlikethecolor。�

(Text4)�

M：Ifyou’dliketogotherefordinnerthisevening，I’llphonetherestaurant。

W：Thankyou，butIpromisedmysisterI’dtakehertotheairport。�

(Text5)�

M：Didyoudevelopallyourownfilm?�

W：Onlytheblackandwhite。Ihadaphotoshopdomycolorpictures。�

第二节�

(Text6)�

W：ElizabethMartinspeaking。�

M：Dr。Martin，mynameisMarkJohnson。Myroommate，BenjanminJones，isinyourarthistoryclass。Uh—m，Arthistory502?�

W：Yes。�

M：Well，heissickandwon’tbeinyourclasstoday。Heaskedmetobringhistermpapertoyouroffice。�

W：OK。Thepaperisdueby3o’clock。�

M：Ihaveaclassfrom1to2。I’llbringittoyourofficeaftermyclass。�

W：Well，Ihaveameetingthisafternoon。Soyoucandropitoffwiththesecretaryofthearthistorydepartment。She’llseethatIgetit。�

(Text7)�

W：Hello！Wouldyouliketobookatable，Sir?�

M：Hello！IwanttobookatableforaChinesedinnerthedayaftertomorrow。Couldyouarrangeitforme?�

W：Certainly。Butatwhattime?�

M：Atfiveo’clock，I’mafraidwe’llcomealittlelateafterfive。�

W：Forhowmanyguests?�

M：Aboutten。Ihavenoideahowmuchitcosts。What’stheprice?�

W：ThepriceofaChinesetableofdishesrangesfrom＄100to＄500notincludingdrinks。�

M：Ipreferthehighestprice。�

W：Verygood。Wouldyouliketohavealookatthemenu?�

M：No，Iwillleaveitalltoyou。Ishort，wewillliketohavetypicalChinesefood。

W：Noproblem。�

(Text8)�

M：Well，Stella?Whydoyoulookunhappy?�

W：Oh，Bill，IhavejusthadaquarrelwithMr。Philips。�

M：Mr。Philips！Whatonearthwasitabout?�

W：Well，Ihavemadethreebadmistakessofarthisweek。TodayIforgottogivehimanimportantmessage，sohegotreallyangrywithme。�

M：ButIdon’tunderstand。Youareusuallyverycarefulandnevermakemistakes。

W：I’mjustsotired。Idon’tknowwhatI’mdoing。�

M：Why?Haveyoubeengoingtobedlatethesedays?�

W：No。I’musuallyinbedbyabouteleven。ButIkeepbeingworkenupbyhalfpastfoureverymorning。AndthenIcannotgobacktosleep。�

M：Why?�

W：It’smyneighbor，themilkmannextdoor。Hehastogetupathalfpastfourandhealwaysturnstheradioonloudly。�

M：Askhimtoturnitdownthen。�

W：It’sdifficult。Idon’tknowhimyet。�

M：Ifyoudon’twanttoseehim，writehimaletter。�

W：Doyouthinkit’sagoodidea?�

M：Yes，Ido。I’llhelpyouwiththeletter。�

W：OK。Let’stry。�

(Text9)�

W：Whatpartofthepaperareyoureading?�

M：Travel。�

W：Areyouthinkingaboutourvacationalready?�

M：Yes，it’snotsofaraway。I’vebeenlookingatsomeoftheseads。�

W：Whydon’twejustgotothesameplacewewenttolastyear?�

M：Iwon’tstayatthehotelagain。Therewasn’tenoughtodo。�

W：Doyouhaveabetterideaforthisyear?�

M：Yes，Ido。Lookatthisad。Itlookslikeagoodvacationtome。�

W：“Threeweeks。”“Tenexcitingports。”“Usetheshipasyourhotel。”Howmuchdoesitcost?

M：We’dhavetocallthetravelofficetogettheprice。�

W：Itmustbeexpensiveiftheydon’tgivethepriceinthead。Andbesides，I’dratherwestayedinoneplace。�

M：Idon’twanttositonthesamebeachandeatthesamefoodandlookatthesamewallseverydayforthreeorfourweeks。�

W：Youknowthedoctorsaidyoushouldn’ttrytodotoomuch。�

M：Hedidn’tsaythatIhadtositinthesamechairalldaylong。�

(Text10)�

AmessagefordriversgoingnorthuptheM1。AmajoraccidenthashappenednearthegasstationnamedNorthamptonontheroad。Alorryandfourcarsknockedintoeachotherandthetrafficisnotmovingatall。Thepolicearetryingtogetitinorder。DriversgoingnorthhavetotaketheA508。Theothersideoftheroadisclear，sonoproblemsfordriversgoingsouth。I’lljustrepeatthatmessage。AnaccidentnearthegasstationnamedNorthaniptonontheM1isblockingthetraffic。DriversgoingnorthshouldtaketheA508。DriversgoingdowntheM5pleasedriveslowlyasthepartbetweentheairportandtherailwaystationisstillbeingwidened。Thewholeworkwillbefinishedinthreemoredays。Thenthetrafficinthisareawillbemuchfaster。That’sthetrafficnewsfornow。Nextnewsat2o’clock。Untilthen，drivecarefully。�