:学科:英语
教学内容:高三英语期末综合试题
【同步达纲练习】
一.1-20(听力略)
二.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
例:It is
generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A. however
B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21.—You
look tired.
—Yes. I
____non-stop until 5 o’clock,
A.had been
working B.have worked
C.was
working D.whenever
22.He’s
such a funny sort of person _____I don’t understand at all.
A.who B.that C.whom D.as
23.She set
the alarm clock _____6:00 in the morning in case she
should oversleep.
A.for B.by C.to D.before
24.—You
know, _____life is complicated(复杂的).
—Yes. It’s
not always easy to fit in with ______society.
A.the; B.不填;the
C.the ;不填 D.不填;不填
25._____I
like the colour of the dress, I don’t like its style (款式)。
A.While B.If C.Since D.Unless
26.—I have
a question.
—_________.
—I’m sure you do.
A.I’d like
to answer it B.Tell me what
it is
C.I hope I
have the answer D.I’ll settle
it for you
27.If you
need help,for example,money or
_____, let me know,will you ?
A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
28—When
did you come here ?
—Oh,
_____here since a month ago.
A.I was B.I’ve come C.I came D.I’ve been
29._____, seeing a snake crawling towards her, the
girl shook all over.
A.Frightening
B.To be frightened
C.Frightened D.Having frightened
30.—He’ s
arriving next Saturday, ____is ,on November 17 .
A.that B.which C.it D.what
31.—Need I
tell this to Mr Li ?
—No, you
_____.It’ s strictly between you and me,
A.needn’t B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t
32.We
_____each other good luck in the college entrance examinations.
A.hope B.wish C.want D.expect
33.Some
kinds of animals can ______the college of their surrounding.
A.take on B.dress up C.put on D.get into
34.______,they had no chance of winning the war.
A.As they
fought bravely B.Bravely as
they fought
C.As
bravely they fought D.They
fought as bravely
35.She made
a silly mistake because she hadn’t kept her _____ on her work.
A.head B.heart C.brain D.mind
三. 完形填空(共20小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’d meant to go to Miros that day.I’d packed my bag and was ready.The
motorboat 36 in on
time.The sky was cloudy,but the
wind wasn’t too strong for the two hour 37 .
I stood at my window,staring at the boat.Then I lost 38 of her,an
old lighthouse partly blocked my view of the harbour (海港).A dozen passengers were 39 their way there.I was about to join them-when a man’s face 40 at the light –house window.
This was strange,because the light-house had been empty,unused
and 41 for thirty
years.It was stranger still-because I’d seen that 42 before.I could
not place it but it was,or had once been,familiar to me.I opened my window and 43 across.
“I know we’ve met before,but I can’t remember where.”
I 44 him to open his if he could and
answer me.He did neither.The
face behind the glass 45 motionless(静止),Seeing
him more clearly now,I knew he was not looking at me,He seemed to be looking upwards, 46
the clouds.How well I’d known that
face,somewhere!
I 47 again.“We
met years ago.Was it in Athens in the 1950s?I used to live in Plaka.”
He didn’t reply nor give any 48 that he’d heard.I went back further,to 49 I was in the navy.“Perhaps we met at sea during the war,”and
that thought at once 50 him to mind.Commander Leftis! He was Commander Leftis of course! How
could I have forgotten? I’d saved his life once.But surely he…
The motor –boat 51 her bill.I
turned my eyes.The wind had risen,but she was pulling 52 .Laughing,I called,“Now
I’v missed her,and it’s your 53 ,Commander!”
As the boat drew away,the face at the window faded(渐渐消失),
54 minute it was there,looking,up.I could
see the whites of the eyes.The 55 it was gone.
Well,I
did’t rush to the light-house.I knew that Leftis was
dead,He died at sea in 1963 or’ 64.But there’s one other thing I ought to tell you:the motor-boat never reached Miros.She was
lost in a storm,with all the passengers.
36.A.reached
B.arrived
C.went
D.came
37.A.voyage
B.crossing
C.travel
D.boating
38.A.sight
B.way
C.patience
D.chances
39.A.searching
B.way
C.patience
D.chances
40.A.placed
B.existed
C.occurred
D.appeared
41.A.locked
B.opened
C.rebuilt
D.chained
42.A.man
B.face
C.window
D. light-house
43.A.jumped
B.ran
C.shouted
D.screamed
44.A.expected
B.hoped
C.believed
D.asked
45.A.became
B.remained
C.seemed
D.grew
46.A.through
B.after
C.for
D.at
47.A.persuaded
B.repeated
C.tried
D.continued
48.A.suggestion
B.answer
C.sign
D.action
49.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.how
50.A.kept
B.brought
C.caused
D.changed
51.A.beat
B.rang
C.turned on
D.put on
52.A.up
B.down
C.in
D.out
53.A.problem
B.question
C.duty
D.fault
54.A.Each
B.Every
C.One
D.Some
55.A.next
B.rest
C.other
D.last
四.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选取出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Can I have your attention,please?This is a message for years 7-10.Because of the rain the swimming competition will not be held at the
New Town Swimming Pool as planned.It will be held at
the Jackson Sports Center.Buses will be returning to
school at 10 to take you to the Center.It’s about a
15-minute ride.You will be returning to school at 3:15 in time to catch your usual buses home.Now
here is the traveling arrangement for this morning.Years
7 and 8 and their swimming teachers are to gather at the front gate at 9:35.The first four buses will take you there.Years 9 and 10 and their teachers will get together at the front
gate at 9:45.You will go to on
the last three buses.Cold drinks will be free at the
Sports Center.If you normally order your lunch at the
school dining-hall,please hand in your order to the
teacher before 9:30.Your lunch
will be delivered at the front gate of the Center at 12:30.
56. Where
was the swimming competition planned to be held ?
A.At the
New Town Swimming Pool.
B.In the
school.
C.At
Jackson Sports Center.
D.In a
universitys swimming pool.
57.Why did
they decide to change the place for the competition ?
A.Because
the students wouldn’t be able to have lunch there.
B.Because
the teachers wouldn’t be able to have lunch there.
C.Because
it was raining.
D.Because
the place was not safe.
58.Who
would be present at the competition?
A.Students
of years 7-10 only.
B.Students
of years 7-10 and some of their teachers.
C.Students
of years 7-10 and all their teachers.
D.The
whole school.
59.For
about how many hours would the students stay at Jackson Sports Center ?
A.About 3
hours. B.About 4 hours.
C.About 5
hours. D.About 6 hours.
B
Hugh Troy,a
well-known artist, was a very interesting and clever
person who spent most of his life playing tricks for the joy of it.
One winter in the 1920s,while a student at Cornell University in Ithaca,New York,Troy got hold of a very old and
ugly wastebasket with a real rhinoceros (犀牛) foot as
its base.He filled it with metal weights and tied 30
feet of clothes – line to either side.Late one night he
and a friend carried it out onto campus (校园),pulling the lines straight between them.Every
few feet they would lower it into the snow,their own
footprints so far away as to raise no suspicions(怀疑).
The next morning someone noticed
the prints and invited learned professors to come and have a look.Excitedly,they followed the rhinoceros
tracks.Then they were led onto the ice covering Beeb
Lake, which connected to where the school got its
drinking water.There the tracks ended in a huge hole.
It was said that half the
population of Cornell stopped drinking tap water.Those
who continued to drink it insisted that it tasted like rhinoceros.
60.What
was Troy doing when the story began?
A.He was
working as an artist.
B.He was
studying in the university.
C.He was
examining a rhinoceros foot .
D.He was
doing rhinoceros experiments.
61.Why did
Troy fill the basket with metal weights? He wanted to
___.
A.made it
easy to tie the lines
B.get rid
of these useless things
C.make it
heavy enough for prints
D.support
the base of the old basket
62.Why did
someone ask learned professors to examine the prints ?
A.They
knew where the rhinoceros existed in winter.
B.They
might be able to explain what had happened.
C.They
were looking for this animal just then.
D.They
enjoyed following animal tracks.
63.Troy
wanted people to believe that a rhinoceros ____.
A.might
appear on campus again
B.might
exist in this area all the time
C.had dug
a hole for its winter home
D.had
fallen into the lake through a hole
C
The World Trade Center was built
from 1969 to 1973 at a cost of $750million.The two
110-story towers had been the tallest buildings until the Sears Tower in
Chicago was completed in 1974 at 1450 feet.
The World Trade Center was hit by
two planes and it fell in a short time later on September 11 th.
Here are some hijacking(劫持) information.
American and United airlines both
said tow of their planes had been hijacked and crashed( 坠毁).
American said its planes were
carrying a total of 156 people.One was a Boston-Los
Angeles.A FBI man said the former,a Boeing 767,hit one of the Trade Center
towers; the latter,a Boeing 757,hit the Pentagon.
Two United airliners with a total
of 110 aboard –a Boeing 757 outside Pittsburgh,the
other,a Boeing767,into the
Trade Center.
The crash in Pennsylvania was a
Newark- San Francisco flight.It rushed into the ground
in a field about 85 miles from Pittsburgh.U.S. officials said it was possible the plane
had been on a course for the presidential house at Camp David.
The police received a phone call
at 9:58 a.m.It came from a man who said he was a passenger locked in the
bathroom of United Flight 93.
“We are being hijacked.We are being hijacked! It is going down
quickly.I can see some white smoke coming from the
front and hear some terrible noise. What’s happening?My God!”
64.Which
statement is true according to the article?
A.The
World Trade Center has been the highest building since 1973.
B.The
World Trade Center was hit by three planes.
C.The
Sears Tower in Chicago is taller than the World Trade Center.
D.The
World Trade Center was 1450feet high.
65.What
kind of planes hit the World Trade Center?
A.A Boeing
757 and a Boeing767.
B.Two
planes of Boeing757.
C.Two
planes of Boeing767.
D.Two
planes from New York.
66.What
can we learn from the phone call?
A.The man
was in the bathroom.
B.The
plane was in great danger.
C.A fire
broke out on the plane.
D.The man
who made the phone call was a pilot.
D
Do you find getting up in the
morning so difficult that it’s painful?This might be
called laziness,but Dr.Kleitman
has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a
daily energy cycle (循环,周期).
During the hours when you labor
through your work you may say that you’re“hot”.That’t true.The time of day when you feel
most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak (顶峰). For some people the peak comes during the
forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or
evening.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar monologues(独白)as:“Get up ,John! You’ll
be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the
trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what
these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of
the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life better.Habit
can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late
anyway.Counteract(阻碍)your cycle
by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your
energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the
day,rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle,but you’ll get
up earlier and work better your usual hour.This won’t
change your cycle,but you’ll get up earlier and work
better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which
saves your energy.Get up with a comfortable yawn (哈欠)and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a
minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the
troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do such work in the
afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your
sharper hours.
67.If a
person finds getting up early a problem,most probably
_________.
A.he is a
lazy person
B.he
refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C.he is
not sure when his energy is low
D.he is at
his peak in the afternoon or evening
68.Which
of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
A.Not
knowing of energy cycles.
B.Familiar
monologues.
C.Family
members have the same energy cycles.
D.Attempts
to control the energy cycle of other family members.
69.If one
wants to work better or more efficiently at his low point in the morning,he should ____.
A.change
his energy cycle B.overcome
his laziness
C.get up
earlier than usual D.go to
bed earlier
70.You are
advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _______.
A.help to
keep your energy for the day’s work
B.help you
to keep calm early in the day
C.enable
you to work well
D.keep
your energy cycle under control all day
71.Which
of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.Getting
off to work with a small effort helps save one’s energy.
B.Dr.Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of
a day.
C.Habit
helps one fit his own energy cycle.
D.Children
have energy cycles,too.
E
The Norwegian (挪威) Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under
control.A new law limits exploration to an area south
of the southern end of the long coastline: production
limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised);and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a
limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry
has a way of getting over such problems and few people believe that the
Government will be able to hold things back for long.As
one Norwegian politician said last week:“We will soon
be changed beyond all recognition.”Ever since the war,the Government has been carrying out a programme of development in
the north of the Arctic Circle.During the past few years
this programme has had a great deal of success: Tromso
has been built up into a modern city with a university,a
large hospital and a healthy industry.But the oil
industry has already started to draw people south,and
within a few years the whole northern city could be in ruins.
The effects of the oil industry
would not be limited to the north,however.With nearly 100 percent employment, everyone
can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist
industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry.Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it
becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.The real
argument over oil is its effect on the Norwegian way of life.Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population,but they are an important part of it because Norwegians see in them
much of the character that they regard with pride as real Norwegians.And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most not in favour
of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the
countryside and to the sea.
72.Tromso
is facing the problem that ______.
A.too many
people have left the city for the south
B.its oil
industry will endanger the health of its citizens
C.it has
no oil resource in the south area
D.its
developing programme has failed
73.From
the passage we learned that the Norwegian oil industry is located _______.
A.mainly
in the south
B.mainly
in the north
C.both in
the south and north
D.in the
area north of the Arctic Circle
74.It is
obvious that the development of the oil industry will lead to the close-down
of_______.
A.the
service industry B.the tourist
industry
C.small
industries D.all of the
above
75.According
to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT
true?
A.The
argument over the oil industry is,above all,its effect on the Norwegian way of life.
B.The
chances of getting employed in the oil companies are almost 100%.
C.The oil
industry is not worried about the government’s control,for
it has a way of dealing with the problem.
D.Norway
is an agricultural nation.
五. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
At the end of last month,I attended at a celebration 76. _________
meeting hold in our school.At the meeting,25 advanced 77. _________
teachers were praised and those
had completed 30 years 78.
_________
of teaching were given medals(奖章).My first English
teacher was one of those praised.After the meeting, 79. ________
our classmates and I went to see
him. Seeing us the 80. ________
grey-haired teacher looked excited.While we said some 81. ________
of us wanted to be teachers and
devote ourselves to
educate in the future,he nodded with satisfaction.He 82. _________
said in a very firmly voice,“Teaching is a noble(高尚) 83. _________
job.Man
would be very stupid with education.”We all 84. _________
agreed and greatly encouraged by
his words. 85. _________
参考答案
【同步达纲练习】
一.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
21—30
CDADA CCDCA 31—35 BBABD
二.完形填空(每小题1.5,共30分)
36—45
DBACD ABCAB 46—55DCCAB BDDCA
三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
56—65
ACBCB CBDCC 66—75 BDACA BAADD
四.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
At the end of last month, I attended at a celebration 76.
meeting hold in our school. At the meeting, 25 advanced 77. held
teachers were praised and those∧ had completed 30 years 78. who
of teaching were given medals(奖章). My first English
teacher was one of those praised. After the meeting, 79. √
our
classmates and I went to see him. Seeing us the 80.
my
grey-haired teacher looked excited. While we said some 81. When
of us wanted to be teachers and
devote ourselves to
educate in the future, he nodded with satisfaction. He 82. education
said in a very firmly voice,
“Teaching is a noble(高尚) 83. firm
job. Man
would be very stupid with education.”We all 84.
without
agreed and ∧greatly encouraged by his words. 85. were
五.书面表达(满分25)略
六.One Possible Version
In the late August this year,I took part in the voluntary work for the 21st Universiade.Every day I was working in the supply office in the Villages for 7 hours.My job was to prepare and deliver daily supplies,such as towels,soap,toothbrushes,paper,pencils and so on,to the rooms of the officials and athletes from all over the world.The job was hard and trifling.None the less,it was very important.
When the 21st Universiade closed,I completed my job successfully.Now I feel very
proud of it and decide to work as a volunteer again when Beijing holds the 2008
Olympic Games.