:2020高三英语第一学期期末教学目标检测

:高三英语第一学期期末教学目标检测
高 三 英 语
第I卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）�
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1．Who are they talking about?
    A．lady                 B．C leaning ladies         C．A teacher
2．What’s John’s address?
    A．1434 King Street.        B．1344 Queen Street.       C．1343 King Street.
3．Where is the conversation probably taking place?
    A．By the window         B．On the steps.           C．In a post office.
4．What does the woman do?
    A．An editor.             B．A nurse.              C．A housewife.
5．How much money does the woman need?
    A．Five pounds.           B．Ten pounds.            C．Eight pounds.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。
6．How was the party?
    A．Very interesting.         B．Very disappointing.       C．Very boring.
7．Who wasn’t at the party?
    A．Mary                B．Bob                  C．Barbara
8．The reason for the absence was that he was   .
    A．ill                   B．busy                 C．not invited
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．When did the lady buy the dress?
    A．Last Tuesday.          B．Last Thursday.          C．Last Sunday.
10．What does the man think of the dress?
    A．Cheap.               B．Expensive.             C．Terrible.
11．What don’t we know about the dress?
    A．The price of the dress.
    B．The color of the dress.
    C．When the lady bought the dress.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Why do people like radio and TV?
    A．Because they are cheap.   
    B．Because they are interesting.                      
    C．Because they are useful.
13．What is the easiest way to see and hear what is happening in the world?
    A．To watch TV           B．To go and ask others.     C．To listen to the radio.
14．From the passage we know that   .
    A．people carry radios around.
    B．old people like to watch TV.
    C．radio and TV are cheaper than before.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does this conversation take place?
    A．In a rest room.          B．At a weather station.      C．On the road.
16．Why did the woman have so much knowledge about the weather?
    A．She gained it from her early experience.
    B．She worked in a weather station.
    C．She learned a lot from her geography teacher.
17．What were the man and the woman doing?
    A．Discussing the weather forecast.
    B．Riding bikes in the countryside.
    C．Having a picnic in the country.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who says“in the hospital”?
    A．Americans.            B．The British.            C．Germans.
19．What is the main idea of this monologue?
    A．There are too many differences between American and British English.
    B．British and American English are two different languages.
    C．American and British speakers share the same language.
20．How many differences are mentioned between the British and American English in the monologue?
    A．five                  B．four                 C．three
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．A wonderful concert will be   at the theatre across our school. Will you join with us?
    A．acted         B．playing        C．shown        D．given
22．I don’t know why he didn’t agree   the plan.
    A．with          B．on            C．to            D．for
23．—Can you tell me how to learn English well?
    —Do more speaking, I think,    you’ll be good at spoken English.
    A．or            B．and           C．then          D．until
24．This is the place   your dream will come true.
    A．which         B．where         C．that           D．what
25．—May I speak to Mr Wang, please?
    —I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to   a message?
    A．take          B．write          C．place          D．leave
26．I don’t think Kate is too young to take care of the pet dog   .
    A．properly       B．correctly       C．exactly        D．actively
27．—Does he study his subjects well.
    —No, he studies   well.
    A．none          B．all            C．neither        D．them
28．—The dish is delicious!
    —Well, at least, it’s    the one I cooked yesterday.
    A．not as bad as    B．no worse than   C．as well as      D．not better than
29．—Have you seen   new bike? I put it here just now.
    —Is it    white one? A boy has ridden it away.
    A．a;a           B．a; the         C．the; the        D．the; a
30．—Shall we begin now?
    —Yes. All the preparations for the task   , and you may start.
    A．completed                      B．complete
    C．had been completed               D．have been completed
31．I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I    so much fried fish.
    A．shouldn’t eat                    B．mustn’t have eaten
    C．shouldn’t have eaten              D．mustn’t eat
32．Finding his car stolen,    .
    A．a policeman was asked to help       B．the area was searched thoroughly
    C．it was looked for everywhere        D．he hurried to a policeman for help
33．—How is your brother?
    —He has taken a lot of medicine. His health   poor.
    A．stayed         B．remains        C．proves        D．continued
34．—Is she really very ill?
    —    .She’s in hospital.
    A．I’m not sure    B．I hope not      C．I don’t think so  D．I’m afraid so
35．—How often do you go to the library?
    —   .
    A．After a while    B．In no time      C．Every few days  D．Two times a month
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow. It began in 1970 as a small  36 race. Only 127 people ran, and just 55 of them 37 .They ran around Central Park four 38  .  39 watched them run. However,  40 the years the marathon grew and became more popular.
    Today people come from all over the world to  41 the marathon.  42 must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit. In fact the  43 runner was an 89-year-old man. Recently, more than 27,000 people ran in the New York City Marathon, Large crowds 44  the runners and offered the participants（参加者） 45  and encouragement.
    The course of the marathon has changed, too. The marathon  46 at the base of the Verrazano narrow Bridge in Staten Island, and  47 Central Park in Manhattan. The complete 48 is 26 miles, 385 yards, and  49 the best runners less than 3 hours.
    In the fall of 1992, Fred Lebow, the   50 of the New York City Marathon,  51 ran his 52 race. He was very  53 with cancer, but he did not want to  54 running. In October 1994, Fred died. However, the New York City Marathon, and all  55 excitement, will continue for many years to come.
36．A．important      B．popular        C．excellent       D．unimportant
37．A．continued      B．failed          C．finished        D．won
38．A．times         B．miles          C．days          D．kilometers
39．A．Many people    B．Few people     C．Large crowds   D．The whole city
40．A．in            B．during         C．since          D．over
41．A．run in         B．work for       C．cheer         D．watch
42．A．Servants       B．Workers       C．Runners       D．Visitors
43．A．youngest       B．oldest         C．best          D．fastest
44．A．helped         B．served         C．controlled      D．cheered
45．A．fast food       B．coffee         C．cold drinks     D．tea
46．A．begins         B．ends          C．winds         D．continues
47．A．pauses        B．arrives at       C．finishes in      D．reaches
48．A．trip           B．course         C．travel         D．journey
49．A．makes         B．gives          C．allows         D．takes
50．A．founder        B．lover          C．joiner         D．supporter
51．A．swiftly        B．slowly         C．fast           D．quickly
52．A．first          B．eleventh        C．last           D．twelfth
53．A．easy          B．serious        C．strict          D．ill
54．A．stop          B．start          C．go on         D．join in
55．A．his           B．its            C．their          D．our
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
    Hillside Secondary School year is divided into two 18-week semesters. Semester one runs from September to the end of January. Semester two runs from February to late June.
    The school day runs from 8 : 45 a. m. to 3 : 15 p. m. and is made up of five 78-minute periods. Students take four classes and have one period for lunch.
    In February, 2000, the school introduced a new system of computerized attendance in order to provide accurate records of student lates and absences and to enable communication with parents.
    Student evaluation is a continual process based upon class performance, tests, homework and reports, as well as special projects or formal examinations held at the end of the semester. There will be at least three reports to parents during each semester. After five weeks of class, students carry Early-bird Report home. The semester one Parent/Teacher interview date appears on this report. Mid-term Report is at the ninth week. Marks are then calculated. Mid-term Reports are prepared and mailed in mid November and late April. Students with marks under 60?ter 11 weeks of class will receive an In-Danger Report to remind them that more effort is required as well as careful preparation for final exams. Those notices are mailed home. Final Reports are mailed home in February and July.
    The Newsletter is an excellent way for the school to communicate with parents. In addition to providing a profile of our many activities, it contains key dates and information-upcoming events such as parent interviews or exams, changes being considered at the school. Messages from school office-Parents regularly tell us they value and appreciate learning about what is happening in their children’s school. Parents receive four newsletters each year. Keep them on the refrigerator!
56．Each semester, the parents may get at least   from the school.
    A．an Early – bird Report, a Mid – term Report and the Newsletters.
    B．an Early – bird Report, a Mid – term Report and the Final Report.
    C．a Mid – term Report, an In – Danger Report and a Final Report.
    D．a Mid – term Report, a Final Report and the Newsletters.
57．We can infer from the passage that   .
    A．parents get little information about their children’s performance at school
    B．a student has to spend more than 5 periods learning lessons at school.
    C．both school and parents think highly of the newsletters.
    D．students with a mark above 95% might fail the exams
58．The purpose in writing this passage is   .
    A．to tell about the contents in different report cards to parents
    B．to tell about the duration of a school year and a school day
    C．to introduce a new method to record student attendance
    D．to give some general information of school
B
    The results of the US/NATO bombing of Yugoslavia are to be judged by history. I shall not be the one to do it. But being in the center of actual events that are creating that history, I cannot stay away from what is going on in my country.
    First of all, the aim of the bombing was to prevent a human suffering in Kosovo. Today, after many days of frequent bombing, that aim is more distant than before. The bombing only brought tens of thousands of people running away from their homes. Not to mention the large number of the death and injury, buildings and factories. Suppose that the US/NATO really had a wish to prevent the human suffering, they should realize they were wrong when they thought the bombing would solve the problem.
    So, what’s left? Back off or ground troops? But who is going to join the ground troops? It would take at least 200,000 armed soldiers, not the 20,000 that the US/NATO have prepared in Macedonian. It should also be clear that the Serbs（塞族）will not give up on Kosovo.
    I live under continuous bombing for more than a week now. And it doesn’t frighten me any more. I don’t turn to the shelter at the sound of warning. It’s the thought of ground troops that frightens me. Vietnam would seem like a picnic compared to a bloodshed in Kosovo if the ground troops appear. Is that what the US/NATO wants?
59．Which of the following statements is true?
    A．The US/NATO  really intends to stop the human suffering.
    B．The result of the war will be judged by people in Kosovo.
    C．The bombing made tens of thousands of people homeless.
    D．The continuous bombing will make the Serbs give up of Kosovo.
60．What worries the writer most?
    A．The continuous bombing.           B．The coming of ground troops.
    C．The sound of bomb warning.        D．The idea of ground troops.
61．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the bombing in Kosovo?
    A．It is the US/NATO ’s duty to defend Kosovo.
    B．It is wrong to solve the problem by bombing Kosovo.
    C．The aim of bombing Kosovo is to stop a human suffering.
    D．The bombing can solve the problem on Kosovo.
62．The underlined sentence means   .
    A．the war in Vietnam wasn’t serious at all
    B．the war in Vietnam was different from that in Kosovo.
    C．the US will send more troops to Kosovo than that to Vietnam
    D．ground troops to Kosovo will cause an even greater disaster
C
    For centuries, people wondered how big the Earth was. Unfortunately, as long as they thought the Earth was flat, no one was able to figure out its size. Gradually, however, people began to realize that the Earth was really round.
    Then, in the third century BC（2,300 years ago）, a Greek man named Eratosthenes had an idea. Eratosthenes was sure that the Earth was a sphere. He used the sun and geometry to figure out the size of the Earth. He calculated that the circumference of the Earth was 28,600 miles（46,000 kilometers）.The true size of the Earth is 25,000 miles（40，000 kilometers）.Eratosthenes’ measurement was wrong, but it was very close to the truth.
    For many centuries after Eratoshenes lived, people made maps of the Earth. However, they did not know very much about the world outside of Europe, Asia, and north Africa. Mapmakers could not draw accurate maps of the Earth until people began traveling around the world in the fifteenth century, mapping small areas each time. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people began making correct maps of countries, but the first accurate maps of the world were not made until the 1890s.
    Maps today are reliable, inexpensive, and easy to understand. People depend on maps every day. What would our lives be like without them?
63．A sphere is a   .
    A．large shape                     B．planet         
    C．ball                           D．member of the sun family
64．What’s a synonym（同义词）for figure out?
    A．geometry       B．calculate       C．make out       D．understand
65．Look at the four drawings below. Which one shows the circumference of the Earth?







66．A measurement is a    .
    A．calculation      B．kilometer       C．true statement   D．wrong statement
67．Accurate means   .
    A．big           B．nice          C．small          D．correct
D
    Sarah Williams went to a boarding（寄宿）school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.
                                 Wentworth Girls’School
                                                   Beachside
                                                   July 25th
Dearest Mom and Dad,
    I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.
    The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed, This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.
    As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away.
    Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.
    There was a curtain near the waste paper-basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning.
    The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.
    The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.
    I’m very sorry about this.
                                                   Much love,
                                                   Sarah
    P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!
68．The title of the passage is   .
    A．A Naughty Girl   B．A Fire Accident  C．A Home Letter   D．The Exam
69．Which of the following is true?
    A．Sarah wrote home to ask for a million dollars.
    B．Sarah said she had failed her exams, so the principal was angry with her.
    C．Sarah told her parents about the fire to make them less angry at her real news.
    D．The letter before the P. S. was completely true.
70．What does the word principal mean in Chinese in the first paragraph of the letter?
    A．经理          B．局长          C．法官          D．校长
71．According to Sarah, the fire department took so long to get to the school because    .
    A．it was a long way from the nearest town
    B．the principal didn’t phone for the fire department immediately
    C．there’s something wrong with the fire engine
    D．in fact, it was not far from the town
E
    Beijing—Beijing is to spend up to US $ 20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics.
    The government managed to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris, London or Washington by 2008.
    Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city’s home, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60, 000 buses will be changed to liquefied（液化）gas.
    The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts. By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing’s waste will be treated, compared to only 40 percent at present.
    Olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as Paris, Toronto, Istanbul and Osaka.
    City officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic congestion（拥挤）and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijing’s first light railway, a 40.5—kilometer line which is expected to be complete in 2005.
    Beijing, besides, plans to build an 82.25—kilometre – long subway to add to existing 53 kilometres. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or eidened.
    Beijing also plans to build a 70–metre–wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas.
72．The government will pipe natural gas to the city’s home in order to   .
    A．solve the problem of being short of fuel
    B．bring down the cost of daily life
    C．reduce the pollution of our capital
    D．keep up with the development of modern society
73．The underlined word“relocating”in this report means   .
    A．removing       B．pulling down    C．rebuilding      D．dealing with
74．From the last three paragraphs we know the fact that   .
    A．lengthening the existing 53-kilometre subway is among the 50 large projects
    B．a 40.5-kilometer line will be added to Beijing’s first light railway
    C．the length of the subway will be up to 135.25-kilometres in 2005
    D．a 70-metre-wide green belt will supply us with enough water
75．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．The environment of London is better than Toronto.
    B．In the first paragraph“a 21 st century one”refers to a modern and advanced capital
    C．Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning.
    D．Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol.

第II卷（共35分）
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
    第一节 情景作文（满分20分）
    2003年7月13日，你的英国朋友Tom来信。祝贺北京申奥成功二周年。收到信后，你给他写了一封回信，介绍了你们是如何庆祝的。并邀请他在2008年来中国。
    注意：
    1．回信应包括下列图画所示内容。
    2．词数100左右。













                                      
                                       
                                      
                                      
                                        
                                      
                                      
                                       
                                      
                                      
                                        
                                      
                                      
    第二节 开放作文（满分15分）
    根据下面提供的情景，写一段接续文字，词数不少于30.
    You’re talking with one of your close friends about the computer. You say to him, “Computer is widely used in every field. ”He asks, “What can you do with the computer?”
    You tell him what you want to do with it. Be sure to use one or more examples to show what you mean.
                                      
                                      
                                       
                                      
                                      
                                        
                                      
                                      




















第一学期期末教学目标检测
高三英语参考答案
第一、二、三部分（key to 1—75）：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．D
61．B 62．D 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．A 67．D 68．C 69．C 70．D
71．A 72．C 73．A 74．A 75．B
第四部分：书面表达
第一小题：情景作文
一、内容要点：
1．感谢 2．申奥成功2年了 3．决定出墙报  4．出墙报 5．同学们看到墙报高兴
6．大家纷纷表示决心 7．自己感受 8．邀请
二、One possible version
Dear Bill,
    Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. Thank you for your congratulations. I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games two years ago. I called Wei Guo and Li Hong to my house. After a brief discussion we decided to put up a wall newspaper for our class. We hurried to our classroom and began to work. Wei Guo wrote a poem. Li Hong copied some news from the newspapers. I drew an Olympic flag. The next Monday, our classmates were both surprised and overjoyed when they saw the wall newspaper.
    I hope you can come to China to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. Then I’ll be very happy to be your guide.
                                   Sincerely yours.
                                   Zhang Hua
第二小题：开放作文
    一、One possible version
    The computer is playing a more and more important part in the daily life. I can learn all kinds of information. I can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, go to net school, read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by myself. Besides, I can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or cards. In a word, the computer has made my life more colorful.
附：听力录音材料
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1题

M：Who is she?
W：Our new cleaning lady.



听第2段材料，回答第2题

M：Sorry. I have forgotten John’s address.
W：You forgot again! It’s 1343 King Street.



听第3段材料，回答第3题

M：I need some stamps and some envelopes as well.
W：Will you step right over to the second window, please?



听第4段材料，回答第4题

M：The work is rather hard, but it’s interesting.
W：Mine isn’t hard, but it’s not so interesting.
M：What do you do?
W：I work in a publishing house.





听第5段材料，回答第5题

W：I’ve run out of money.
M：How much money do you need?
W：Ten pounds. No, eight will be enough.




    第二节
     听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料，回答第6至8题
W：Good afternoon, Bob!
M：Good afternoon, Mary! How was the party last night? Did you have a good time?
W：Yes, it was a lot of fun.
M：What about Barbara? Was she there?
W：Yes, she enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you?
M：Me? Oh, I stayed at home.
W：Why didn’t you go?
M：I wasn’t invited. That’s why.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
W：What do you think of my new dress?
M：It is very nice. When did you get it?
W：Last Thursday. Guess how much it cost.
M：I can’t. I am not good at guessing prices.
W：Have a try.
M：Hmm…Let’s see. A hundred yuan?
W：No, guess again.
M：A hundred and twenty?
W：No.
M：I give up. How much did you spend on it?
W：50 yuan.
M：Is that all?
W：Yes.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题
    Rodio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. TV is of course more useful than radio. On TV people can see and hear what is happening in the world.
    Now radio is still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor radio. A transistor radio is easy to carry. You can put it in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work.
    Radio is better for blind people, for old people whose sight is not good enough to watch TV, and for people who are busy working. What is more, radio is much cheaper than TV.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
W：I think we ought to turn round and head back home.
M：Tired just after a few kilometers of cycling?
W：Not at all. But look at the clouds building up there.
M：So? I don’t really care if it gets cloudy. The sun is being quite strong.
W： Right. But those clouds mean a storm and a lot of rain.
M：That doesn’t sound so great, but I thought that those were fair weather clouds.
W：No, those are thick dark clouds. They will bring rain and storm.
M：How did you ever learn all that? From your geography teacher?
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
    A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
   Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, the British say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen?”Americans say“in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen?”Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the r’s in words like“bird”and“hurt”.Some speakers of British English do not sound the r’s in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and“honour”are British.“color”and“honor”are American.
    These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.