:高三英语月考(第三次)
英语
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面的5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time did they say the film would begin?
A.5 minutes later.
B.8:30
C.8:00.
2.Why doesn’t Sam eat his cake?
A.Because he doesn’t like it.
B.Because he
has a toothache.
C.Because he wants to save it.
3.What kind of bag did she buy?
A.The red one. B.The blue one. C.The good one.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the theatre. B.At the station. C.At the restaurant.
5.What does the family do about the high food cost?
A.They grow some of their own fruits
and vegetables.
B.They buy their food from farmers
who live nearby.
C.They spend a lot of money in
supporting their family.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题五秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答6、7、8题。
6.Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A.In the hospital. B.In the office. C.In the playground.
7.What does Lucy want to do?
A.She wants Professor Black to look
her over.
B.She wants to write an article.
C.She wants to hand in her article
later.
8.Who is Lucy?
A.She is Professor Black’s student.
B.She is Professor Black’s wife.
C.She is Professor Black’s daughter.
听第七段材料,回答9、10、11题。
9.What does Tom have for dinner?
A.Pork. B.Rice.
C.Noodles.
10.Who cooked the dinner?
A.Tom. B.Tom’s wife. C.Tom’s mother.
11.Where are Tom and the woman?
A.At a restaurant. B.At Tom’s home. C.In the woman’s home.
听第8段材料,回答12、13、14题。
12.What is the woman doing?
A.She is giving Mr King some advice.
B.She is examining Mr King’s bad
tooth.
C.She is pulling out Mr King’s bad
tooth.
13.What happened to Mr King last night?
A.He couldn’t fall asleep because of
the toothache.
B.He was too busy to go to bed.
C.He went to see his doctor.
14.What did the doctor most probably do to Mr King?
A.The doctor just gave him some
pills.
B.The doctor pulled out a wrong
tooth.
C.The doctor pulled out Mr King’s bad
tooth.
听第9段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
15.What time did Mr Bob Phone?
A.3:15 B.2:50 C.2:15.
16.What did Mr Bob say?
A.He asked the man to call him back.
B.He didn’t say a word.
C.He wanted the man’s phone number.
17.What’s Mr Bob’s phone number?
A.. B.. C..
听第10段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
18.What’s the topic of the speech?
A.The pollution of the factory.
B.The production of the factory.
C.The equipment of the factory.
19.When was the factory built?
A.In 1952. B.In 1949. C.In 1953.
20.What did the factory decide to do in order to develop?
A.They decided to set up a special
workshop.
B.They decided to buy technology and
equipment from abroad.
C.They decided to stop pollution.
第二部分;英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)
21.—Do you mind if Peter join you in your work?
—Yes,I do.I’ll be glad to work with
Peter.
A.anybody but B.everybody and C.nobody but D.all besides
22.—Did you enjoy the novel?
—Yes, it was so interesting that I couldn’t
it.
A.get rid of B.break away from C.keep away from D.tear myself away from
23.—He failed to reach the top of the mountain.
—That’s right. Perhaps he might as
well
it on such a bad day.
A.not climb B.never have climbed C.have climbed D.hadn’t climbed
24.—Where
?
—I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I
here earlier.
A.did you go; had arrived B.are you; was
C.were you; would come D.have you been; would have been
25.Short stories can be like windows on the world,
you will but sit by them and give your attention to what they show.
A.if B.as C.while D.unless
26.In today’s world, children are
given education for work.
A.mostly B.almost C.at most D.most of all
27.—Goodbye,Peter,remember me
to your parents.
—
.
A.It’s very kind of you to say so
B.Thanks, I
will
C.You are so kind
D.Thanks, what
a good idea
28.—You are talking too much.
—Only at home. No one
me but you.
A.is hearing B.had heard C.hears D.heard
29.—I find reading comprehension the hardest in learning a foreign
language.
—Well,
you’d better practise reading short passages every day.
A.so that B.now that C.for that D.with that
30.Don’t leave for tomorrow
you can do today.
A.if B.what C.that D.unless
31.Once more I am in Nanjing, I
have not been for years.
A.that B.where C.which D.when
32.Was it because it rained yesterday
he didn’t come?
A.why B.when C.then D.that
33.Mr Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on
working until late in the afternoon
a break at midday.
A.with B.for C.as D.through
34.Wouldn’t it be
wonderful world if all nations lived in peace
with one another?
A.a; the B.the; the C.a; 不填 D.the; 不填
35.Nancy hasn’t begun working on her Ph.D.
working on her master’s degree.
A.still because
B.yet because
she is still
C.yet as a result she is still D.still while she is already
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Susan Cleveland is the young
president of a candy company in the city of Chicago. Her father began the
company in the 1960’s. He died three years ago. Now, the company belongs to
Susan.
Susan, 36 , did not have any jobs before
becoming head of the company. She just finished the college.
The employees(雇员)became 37
concerned during Susan’s first months 38
the job. Mr Cleveland had been a 39 leader. But Susan permitted 40 employees to make their own 41 .One employee said, “Old Mr
Cleveland 42 told us what to do. He kept people
on a short leash. 43 the company did well.” What does a
“short leash” mean?A leash is a kind of rope. We use a leash 44
our pet dogs. The leash keeps the dog from 45 away 46
getting into trouble.
Keeping a person on a short
leash means keeping him or her
47 close control. The
person can’t make many decisions for himself of herself. Ms Cleveland does not
keep her workers on a short leash. 48 ,she encourages them to get 49
ways to do business. For example, her secretary proposed(建议)an idea. She said the company
should 50 a sum of money as a prize to the
best student in the high school
51 the factory. The
winner could use the prize money to study at a university. Mr Cleveland 52
the idea. After the prize was announced, 53 who lived in the area of the factory
began to buy 54 of the company’s candy. Local
newspapers wrote about the competition. Business 55
.
Ms Cleverland made her
secretary the company’s first Director of Public Relations. The former
secretary was very pleased.
36.A.but B.yet C.so D.however
37.A.so little B.even less C.even more D.no more
38.A.on B.in C.for D.at
39.A.weak B.strong C.kind D.clever
40.A.no B.a few C.few D.many
41.A.products B.candy C.decisions D.plans
42.A.never B.always C.seldom D.did
43.A.Although B.Because C.Otherwise D.But
44.A.to walk B.to use C.to frighten D.to play
45.A.stepping B.pulling C.running D.jumping
46.A.in B.for C.when D.or
47.A.in B.on C.for D.under
48.A.Still B.Yet C.Instead D.While
49.A.other B.more C.many D.better
50.A.save B.offer C.get D.lend
51.A.belonging to B.far from C.near D.in
52.A.studied B.appreciated C.refused D.changed
53.A.students B.workers C.businessmen D.people
54.A.some B.little C.more D.less
55.A.improved B.failed C.continued D.stopped
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The yearly Academy Awards
ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much
a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars
presented to outstanding(杰出的)actors, and others involved(参与)in the motion picture industry. Millions more watch on television.
It all began on May 16,
1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt
Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been
known for months. Janet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actress. Douglas
Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold statue(塑像). The little statue was not then
called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it
somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been
offered for its origin(由来), but nobody knows the true story for certain.
Nowadays the results of the
Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names
are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group
of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting(计票)company sees the final results.
The information is not kept
in open files(卷宗). Winners’
names are placed in closed envelopes. The accountants each carry a complete set
of envelopes to the ceremony. One set is simply a spare to be used in case
something happens to the other one.
56.As used in paragraph 2, renowned means
.
A.strange B.wonderful C.much—disliked D.famous
57.May 16, 1929 marks
.
A.Douglas Fairbanks’ first winning of
an Accademy Award
B.The first time Oscar got its name
C.The first time the Awards were kept
secret
D.Janet Gaynor’s recognition as Best
Actress
58.Two sets of envelopes are prepared for the ceremony
.
A.one for New York, one for Hollywood B.in order to be perfectly safe
C.one for the ceremony, one for the newspapers D.just because that is the custom
B
When the famous dancer Fred
Astaire was interviewed for a job by a Hollywood producer, the movie “expert”
turned him down, saying, “Can’t sing. Can’t act. Dances a little.” Here’s
another stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at school,
his teachers considered him rather dull. And a final story, the famous Polish
pianist Paderewski was told by a teacher that he’d never be a success as a
performer because the middle finger on each hand was too short.
What lessons can be drawn
from these three experiences?First, true genius(天才)cannot be suppressed(压抑). For some reason or other it works its way out. Second, early
judgements of a person’s abilities may be unfair of just wrong. Third, when
there is a real determination to succeed, obstacles fall by the wayside.
The famous motto “ad astra
per aspera” can be translated as “To the stars through hardships.” Astaire,
Einstein and Paderewski proved their critics wrong.
59.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage ?
A.Fred Astaire was a famous dancer.
B.True ability will always make
itself known.
C.Some people never get discouraged
D.Albert Einstein proved his teachers
wrong.
60.When Paderewski’s teachers told him he’d never be a success, the
were
.
A.being humorous B.cheerful, though concerned
C.somewhat hesitant D.seriously mistaken
61. “Ad astra per aspera” is used in the passage
.
A.as a motto for the three men’s
lives
B.to show the value of Latin
C.to send the reader to the dictionary
D.to point out that genius is always
recognized early
62.The writer of the passage thinks that the reader
.
A.knows that the three men were
successes
B.someday dreams to become like one
of the men
C.sympathizes with(同情)the poor teachers of the three
men
D.knows that Fred Astaire was an
actor famous for performing Shakespeare’s plays
C
The Erie canal(运河)was the first important national
waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to
Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.
The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the
west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie canal helped New York
develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal
was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $7,143,789,but it soon
gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and
1882, when toll charges(过运河费)were stopped, the state collected $121,461,891.
For a hundred years before
the Erie was built, people had been talking about a canal which could join the
Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and
carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal
laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”. Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for
it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington is 1812 to ask for help for the
canal, but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of
New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the
canal in Rome, N.Y. The first part of the canal was completed in 1820. As the
canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is
363 miles.
63.We can see that the Erie Canal
.
A.joined the Great Lakes together
B.crossed New York from north to
south
C.played an important part in
developing New York City
D.was the first waterway built in the
US
64.It can be inferred that
into the Atlantic Ocean.
A.the Great Lakes flow B.The Hudson River flows
C.Lake Erie flows D.the Erie Canal flows
65.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The Erie Canal brought profits of
over $114,000,000.
B.It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes
to the Atlantic Ocean.
C.The West was more advanced than the
East when the canal was built.
D.Many other states helped New York
built the canal.
66.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Clinton broke ground for the canal
at both ends.
B.Clinton started building the canal
before he became governor.
C.All parts of the canal were
completed at the same time.
D.Construction of the canal took
eight years.
D
Not everyone in the world
requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs
around him is a cultural(文化的)difference, not an economic(经济的)one. Knowing your own psychological(心理的)space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices,
including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought
up in a two—child family
and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are
if you have two children of more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms
for them, In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own
rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very unusual
in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his
parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also
shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to
each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have
separate little corners where family members go to be alone.
Although it is true that
psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes
have to be changed a little because of economic pressure. It is almost
impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.
67.The first sentence in Paragraph 1
“Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of space” means “
”.
A.Not two people need exactly the
same amount of living space
B.Living space requirements are not
always the same
C.The world requires the same amount
of living space
D.Nobody needs a required amount of
living space
68.Some families gather closer to each
other at home than others because
.
A.they have limited living space
B.they are brought up in a large
family
C.in satisfies their psychological
space needs
D.the children in the family sleep in
the same bed with their parents
69.Which of the following is true
according to the passage ?
A.Americans are trained to live in
the large rooms at birth.
B.Economic situation decides one’s
amount of space needs.
C.People in various countries demand
different psychological space.
D.Knowing your psychological space
needs is important, as it affects your future.
70.According to the writer of the
passage, psychological space needs
.
A.are not affected by income at all
B.can hardly be changed altogether
C.can be changed if you make up your
mind to do so
D.have nothing to do with cultural
background
71.The best title for this passage is
.
A.American Way of Living
B.Psychological Space
C.Space Needs in Different Countries
D.Psychological Space and Economic
Pressure
E
When Johnson called again,
the manager received him very politely. “That is a most remarkable oil you
brought us, Mr Johnson,” he said. Johnson nodded his smooth, dark head. That
was something he knew very well. “I’ve never seen anything like it,” the
manager admitted. Johnson nodded again. “No?”he said politely. Then he added, “But I think you will, sir. A very
great deal of it.” He appeared to think for a moment. “I think you will find it
will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now.” He smiled.
The manager thought that was
uncertain. He said, “It is better than our fish oils. I admit that.” “So I am
told, sir,” agreed Johnson.
“Have you any plans to
produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?” Johnson smiled again.
“Would I be showing it to
you if I had?”
“We might add some chemicals
to one of our own fish oils,” said the manager.” It would be expensive to do
that, even if you could. Johnson said gently.“Besides,” he added, “I am told
that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils. Cheaper than any
vegetable oil, in fact.”
“Perhaps,” said the manager.
“Well, I suppose you want to make an arrangement, Mr Johnson, Shall we discuss
it?”
“Of course,” said Johnson. “There
are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort. The usual one is to
prevent it altogether or at least to delay it as long as possible. That is, of
course, the best way,” The manager nodded. He knew plenty about all that.
“But I am so sorry for you,
because, you see, that is not possible this time.” The manager had his doubts,
but all he said was an inquiring(asking),“Oh?”
“The other way,” continued
Johnson, “is to produce yourself before the trouble starts.”
72.The manager thought of adding
chemicals to the fish oil to make it
.
A.cheaper than the new oil B.more quickly
C.more expensive D.as good as the new oil
73.Johnson’s new oil would be
.
A.more expensive than fish oil, but
better
B.less expensive, and better
C.less expensive, but not good
D.more expensive, and not so good
74.Johnson expressed his regret that
the manager
.
A.could not stop the new oil being
made
B.would never know how to make it
C.had spent a lot of money on it
D.didn’t know enough about it
75.Johnson showed his new oil to the
manager because he wanted
.
A.to produce it himself B.to prevent it being produced
C.to be paid not to produce it D.the manager to produce it
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Scientists around the world
have been studying the warm 76.
of waters in the
Pacific Ocean being known as EL Nino. The 77.
appearance of EL
Nino is knowing to affect weather around 78.
world. Now
scientists still do not completely understand 79.
them. Yet they
find they can use it to tell the future in 80.
different area in
the world. The scientists write about 81.
their recent work
in the magazine Nature. Their computer 82.
program can
hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They 83.
suggest that this
could provide for an effective early warning 84.
system and could
prevent much of the disasters from happening. 85.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
下面六幅图记载的是Peter上周星期五早上在上学路上经历的事情。你是整个过程的目击者。请你用英语将事情经过写下来。
注意:1.短文应包括所有图画内容;
2.词数100左右。
英语答案及评分标准
1—5BBACA 6—10BCACA 11—15BBACC 16—20ABAAB 21—25ADBDA
26—30ABCCB 31—35BDACB 36—40DCABD 41—45CBDAC 46—50DDCDB
51—55CBDCA 56—60DDBBD 61—65AACBA 66—70DBCCB 71—75BDBAD
短文改错:
76.warm→warmth 77.去掉being 78.knowing→known 79.World前加the 80.Them →it 81.area→areas 82.√ 83.去掉hardly 84.for→with 85.much→many
书面表达
一.评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后按该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际。将分数降低一个档次。
二.内容要点
1.上周星期五早上Peter去上学。
2.他发现井口未盖上盖子。
3.他将井盖盖好。
4.他听到井内有人呼救。
5.他移开井盖。
6.他发现井内有一工人。
7.他将工人从井内拉上来。
8.最后他将井盖盖好。
三.各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档:(21—25分)完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖了所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所
致;具有较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档:(16—20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉1,2个次要内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结
构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了写作目的。
第三档:(11—15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有的主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(6—10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉、未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
语法结构简单,词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能传达给读者。
第一档(1—5分)未完成试题规定的任务。
明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分:未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四.One Possible Version:
On the morning of last
Friday, Peter went to school as usual. He was walking along the road when he
saw a well uncovered. He thought it was dangerous for passers—by, so he decided to cover the
well. The cover was so heavy that he took great trouble to remove it. At last
he managed to cover the well. Hardly had he turned his back and gone when he
heard a cry for “Help” coming from the well. So he turned back and moved the
cover away. To his surprise, a worker was inside the well. Peter tried his best
to pull the worker out of the well. After that Peter covered the well again
properly.