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:高三英语期末考试题

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:高三英语期末考试题
第一卷
命题人:蓝桂宏
第一部分:听力
第一节
Ⅰ. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 
听第一段对话,回答第1题。
1. What does the man mean?
B. She can buy a magazine.
C. There’s no time to buy a magazine.
听第二段对话,回答第2题。
2. Where are the two speakers?
  A.At a wedding.          B. In Florida.       C. At an airport.
听第三段对话,回答第3题。
3. What can be inferred from the conversation about the man?
A.He is not fit for the job. 
B.He didn’t get the job.
C .He will be given the job sometimes later.
听第四段对话,回答第4题。
4. In what sort of place would the woman find the food?
A. Bakery             B. Candy         C. Hamburger stand
听第五段对话,回答第5题。
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants the parrot to talk to the man.
B. She could talk to the parrot.
C. She is eager to get her parrot to talk.
Ⅱ. 听下面对话,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6—7题。
6. What’s wrong with Mrs. Simpson?
A. He has a bad headache .
B. He feels terrible headache .
C. He has trouble with his heart.
7. When can the doctor see him?
A. At 11, Tuesday morning.
B. At 10, Thursday morning .
C. At 10, Tuesday morning.
听第二段对话,回答第8—11题。
8. Why does the woman dislike spring in this city?
A. Because it is hot.
B. Because it is seldom sunny.
C. Because it rains so little.
9. Which season does the man hate?
A. Summer            B. Spring            C. Winter
10.   Which of the following does not the woman like?
A. Taking buses.          B. Going to Qingdao.  C. Climbing mountains.
11.   Why does the man enjoy climbing mountains?
A. Because he doesn’t have to take buses every day.
B. Because he loves the natural beauty of mountains.
C. Because he never feels exhausted.
听第三段对话,回答第12—13题。
12.   What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Try her cookies.       B. Look up the cookies.  C. Button his coat.
13.   Why does the man say he won’t be able to button his coat?
A. Because his hands are full of cookies.
B. Because the buttons are missing .
C. Because he is going to eat too many cookies.
Ⅲ听短文。听第一篇短文,回答14—16题。
14.   How would you describe Bert and Meggy?
A. They were nice and thoughtful.
B. They were humourous.
 C. They were careless and forgetful.
15.   What happened to them one summer?
A. They took a plane trip.
B. They missed their flight.
C. They had a bad accident.
16.   What mistake did Bert make?
A. He mailed the wrong thing .
B. He forgot to use the stamp.
C. He didn’t write the address on the envelope.
听第二段对话,回答第17—20题。
17.   What is the speaker talking about?
A. How to make a film.
B. Prices for different films.
C.  The earliest films.
18.   How long did the film usually last before the 20-minute news pictures appeared?
A. About 10 minutes.  B. About 1 minute.  C. About 5 minutes.
19.   According to the speaker, when did the first successful story film appeared?
A. In 1903.   B. In 1905.   C. In 1910.
20.   What were the films like before the beginning of this century?
A. Short, clear and regular.
B. Short, smooth and successful.
C. Short, simple and unnatural.

第二部分 英语知识应用
第一节:单项选择 (15分)
21. Many people watch the news on television    themselves the trouble of reading the newspaper.
  A. save      B. to save    C. saving   D. saving
22. Perseverance (毅力) is a kind of quality and that’s   it takes to do anything well.
    A. what     B. that      C. which    D. why
23. ---- Long time no see. Haven’t you graduated from college?
---- Yes. I    business management for four years in Beijing.
  A. study   B. have studied   C. studied   D. am studying
24. ---- The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?
----     . His foreign language is far better than expected.
  A. No, it isn’t  B. I’m afraid not  C. I don’t hope so  D. Yes, it is
25. The machine    exam papers went wrong yesterday.
A.   is used to print      B. used to print    
C.used to printing     D. that used to print
26. ---- Why did you turn down such a position in the department store?
---- Because I like that    .
  A. better than others  B. best of all C. least of all D. less than others
27. After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to   our expenses.
    A. support    B. satisfy     C. cover    D. serve
28. He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still     .
    A. has been    B. does     C. has      D. is
29. Britain has recently had a high level of unemployment ----but the same is true
   many other countries.
    A. at      B. from      C. of       D. to
30.Chicago is on  Lake Michigan. There is nothing in the world like Chicago
meat industry.
    A. the , the    B. /, /    C. the, /      D. /, the
31. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October,     
personally I wondered completely.
    A. which     B. at which    C. in which  D. about which
32. When you go outing with your sisters, you must see to    that they are safe.
     A. everything   B. it       C. them    D. yourself
33. As the bus had a breakdown and    our way, we had to turn around.
    A. got on     B. got along    C. got into   D. got in
34. ---- Ms White seems to be around 30.
---- Oh, yeah? I    think she is over 40.
  A. may      B. can      C. would     D. should
35.      happened after that I had no idea at all, for I was absent in Shanghai.
A. Something   B. Nothing    C. It       D. What
第二节 完成填空  (30分)
  It had been a pleasantly warm day, without much wind, and with enough cloud to prevent the heat of the sun becoming too great. Charles had spent a long time studying the 36  of the water in the boat, and had discovered that, by evening, it had 37  very slightly. This, it would seem, must mean that the boat was not 38 water, which was fortunate, because any attempt to empty it out suggested greater  39 than he felt equal to. One other immediate problem had  40  his thoughts for a few moments. This was the problem of Harcourt. Charles realized that he 41 put poor Harcourt in the sea. It should be simple matter and take no more than a few seconds. Charles arranged in his mind exactly 42  it could easily be done, but his body did not react to(反应)the 43 of his mind. Charles told himself that it was his badly burnt hands that were the trouble. And there was nothing to be done about them except not  44  them.
But then, suddenly, almost without knowing how he did it, Charles moved, stood up, bent 45  the body of poor Harcourt, lifted it and let it slip as 46  as possible into the sea. Afterwards he stood in the stern(船尾)of the boat for a long time, watching the color of the sea 47and the sky become increasingly farther off with the coming of the night. In a curious way he felt strangely happy. The problem of his 48 had not yet begun to trouble him.
After a time Charles’s returning interest in 49showed itself in the simple form of hunger. With some difficulty, 50   the water in the boat, he 51 its stores and found food and water in air-tight tins. He also found neat package wrapped in green oiled silk. He unwrapped it and found maps. Neat, beautifully designed and 52  , spotlessly new, they 53 his knees and he was 54 alone in a world of water. At that moment these clean official maps, correct in every detail, were as 55  as the sound of a human voice, as cheering as a candle in darkness.
36. A. level     B. temperature      C. amount    D. colour
37. A. risen     B. fallen         C. sunk      D. emptied
38. A. taking on   B. taking over      C. taking up    D. taking in
39. A. success  B. effort     C. hope     D. space
40. A. held     B. interrupted     C. taken    D. tied
41. A. was able to B. was to       C. shouldn’t    D. couldn’t
42. A. when     B. where       C. how      D. why
43. A. bottom    B. suggestions     C. brain     D. middle
44. A. mention     B. warm       C. clean     D. use
45. A. down      B. over       C. forward    D. into
46. A. light   B. gently       C. smoothly    D. fast
47. A. deeply      B. deep        C. deepen   D. deeper
48. A. rescue     B. hands        C. boat      D. escape
49. A. working    B. studying   C. living    D. watching
50. A. except      B. in spite of      C. instead of  D. owing to
51. A. exploited    B. exploded      C. examined  D. explained
52. A. written B. printed      C. published  D. hidden
53. A. lay down    B. lay across     C. lay in     D. lay about
54. A. especially   B. suddenly      C. no longer  D. no less
55. A. comforting   B. interesting   C. frightening    D. admiring
第三部分: 阅读理解 (40分)
Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out want tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It couldn’t be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They though it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the nest few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.
At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady, her friends also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.
At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling “as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with he r and so, tea-time was born.
56. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?
A.   The Britons got expensive tea from India.
B.   Tea reached Britain first from Holland.
C.   The Britons were the first in Europe who drank tea.
D.   It was no;t until the 17th century that the Briton had tea.
57. It seems that this passage mainly discusses      .
A.   what British people thought of drinking tea
B.   how tea became a popular drink in India
C.   how the Europeans got the habit of drinking tea
D.   how tea-time came into being
58. People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because    .
   A. it tasted like milk        B. it tasted more pleasant
   C. it became a popular drink     D. some famous persons did so
59. From the passage we can learn that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of     .
   A. a famous French lady      B. the ancient Chinese
   C. the upper social class      D. people in Holland
          
Booking opens for Beckett Shorts on 8 September.
For credit card bookings. Calls are answered.
BOX OFFICE
01789 295623 9:00 am – 8:00 pm (Mon-Sat)
0541 541051 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)
For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.
BOX OFFICE
01789 261974 OR 01862 387765
Please enclose(附上) a cheque or credit card details together with an SAE or add 50p to the total amount to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV37 6BB.
Booking opens for all other plays on 19 September.
BOX OFFICE
RST hall, 9:30am –8:00 pm (Mon-Sat)
(6:00 pm when theatres are closed).
The easiest method of payment is by credit card. You can also pay by: Eurocheque (up to £50 ) with your card number written on the back.
CREDIT CARDS
We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number and address of cardholder.
CHEQUES
Cheques and postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespeare Theatre.
60. In which of the following ways of booking does one have to pay extra money?
   A. In person.  B. By telephone.  C. By fax.  D. By post.
61. One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she pays      .
   A. in person   B. by telephone    C. by fax    D. by post
62. What is a useful number to call at 11 a.m. Sunday?
A.   01789 295623.       B. 0541 541051    
C.01789 261974       D. 01862 387765


Taste is such a subjective(主观的) matter that we don’t usually carry out preference tests for food. The most you say about anyone’s preference is that it’s one person’s opinion. But because the two big cola companies----Coca-cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively(气势逼人), we’ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in the choice of brand. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified(确认) themselves as either Coca-cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting. We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they’d have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.
We at last located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples(样品) of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed(分析)the records to compare the participants’(参加者) choices with what mere guesswork could have achieved.  
Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse---- only 7 out of 27 identified all four samples correctly.
While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group make the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so tiredness, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.
63. According to the passage the preference test was given in order to      .
A.   find out the role taste preference plays in a person’s drinking
B.   find out which cola is more popular to the drinkers
C.   show that a person’s opinion about taste is mere guesswork
D.   compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks
64. The records in the preference tests show     .
A.   Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people’s two most favorite drinks
B.   There is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi
C.   Few people had trouble telling Coca-cola from Pepsi
D.   People’s tastes differ from one another
65. It is implied in the first paragraph that      . 
A.   the purpose of taste tests is to increase the sale of Pepsi
B.   the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companies
C.   the competition between the two colas is very strong
D.   blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans
66. The word “burnout” here refers to the state of    .
A.   being seriously burnt in the skin
B.   being unable to burn for lack of fuel     
C.being badly damaged by fire 
D. being unable to work because of extreme use
67. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to     .
A.   show that taste preference is highly subjective
B.   argue that taste testing is an important marketing planning
C.   explain that taste and price are closely related to each other
D.   suggest that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas

Society was speeded up by science and technology in the nineteenth century. Great breakthroughs in engineering, the use of steam power and electricity were there for all to see, enjoy and suffer. Science is fashionable and it is not surprising that, during this great period of industrial development, scientific methods should be applied to(被应用于) the activities of man, particularly to those involved in(有关联的) the processes of production. Towards the end of the nineteenth century international competition began to make itself felt. The three industrial giants of the day, Germany, America and Great Britain, began to find that the purchasing(购买) power of markets was obviously limited. Science and competition therefore provided the means and the need to improve industrial efficiency.
Frederick Winslow Taylor is generally known as the father of the scientific management approach(方法), as a result of the publication of his book, The Principles of Scientific Management, published in 1911. However, numerous other academics(学术界人士) and practitioners(实践者) had been actively applying such approaches since the beginning of the century. Charles Babbage, an English academic, well-known for his invention of the mechanical computer (with the aid of a government grant as early as 1820) applied himself to the costing of processes, using scientific methods, and indeed might well be recognized as one of the fathers of cost accounting.
Taylor was of well-to-do background and received an excellent education but, partly owing to troubles with his eyesight, decided to become an engineering learner. He spent some twenty-five years on the tough, sometimes cruel, environment of the US steel industry and carefully studied methods of work when he finally attained(获得) management position. He made various significant innovations(改革) in the area of steel processing, but his claim to fame is through his application of methods of science to methods of work, and his personal efforts that proved they could succeed in an unfriendly environment.
In 1901, Taylor left the steel industry and spent the rest of his life trying to promote the principles of managing scientifically and emphasizing(强调) the human aspects of the method, over the slave-driving methods common in his days. He died in 1915, leaving a huge school of followers to promote(促进) his approach worldwide.

 68. According to the passage, what was badly needed to improve industrial efficiency?
     A. Great breakthroughs.    B. Unlimited purchasing power.
     C. Science and competition.   D. International competition.
 69. Taylor is most famous for       .
A.   his application of scientific methods to work
B.   his book “The Principles of Scientific Management”
C.   his various innovations in steel processing
D.   the spreading of his scientific management methods
70. Charles Babbage, an English academic,      .
A.   tried to use computers in production processes
B.   invented jthe scientific management approach
C.   was the father fo modern computers
D.   was creative in cost accounting
71. Taylor’s scientific management method was described as     .
    A. scientific and human    B. efficient but slave-driving
    C. academic gut practicable   D. cruel but highly successful
72. What would be the best title for this passage?
A.   Great revolutions in science
B.   Taylor, a scientific management giant    
C.   Taylor and Charles Babbage
D. Relationship between science and competition

Sometimes, when Tom Kratten and his 16-year-old daughter, Holland, listen to rock music together and talk about pop culture ---- interests they both enjoy ---- he recalls his more-distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager. “I would never have said to my mom, ‘ Hey, the new Weezer album is really great ---- how do you like it?’” says Mr. Kratten. “There was just a compete gap in sensibility and taste, a virtual(实际上的) gulf.” Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to revolve(旋转) in separate orbits.
Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is shrinking(变小) in many families. The old authoritarian approach to discipline---- a stiff “Because I said so, that’s why”---- is giving way to a new egalitarianism and a “Come, let us reason together” attitude. The result can be a rewarding closeness among family members. Conversations that would not have taken place a generation ago---- or that would have been awkward(棘手), on subjects such as sex and drugs ----now are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve an easy friendship that can continue into adulthood. No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”
But family experts caution(警告) that the new equality can also have a downside, diminishing(减少) respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strict, authoritarian(权力主义的) parenting out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie Laguna, a mother of two young children and a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College in Annville, Pennsylvania. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a benchmark. Dramatic cultural shifts led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.
73. From the first paragraph, we can conclude that      .
A.   parents and children with wide gaps often live separately
B.   parents and children used to have an extremely wide generation gap
C.   father and daughter very likely listen to rock music together
D.   parents differ from their children in clothing and hairstyles
74. According to the passage, family experts have attributed(归于) the new family relationship to    .
A.   the new egalitarianism(平等主义)
B.   the evolving roles and attitudes   
C.   C. more open communication 
D. changes in culture and advances in democracy
75. Which of the following statements is the main idea of the passage?
A.   The concept of equality has diminished children’s respect for their parents.
B.   Authoritarian parenting is giving way in American families.
C.   A new close relationship is taking shape in American families.
D.   Children used to have a distant relationship with their parents.            







高三英语期末考试题
第二卷
班级    ______座号     ____姓名____________

第四部分:写作部分
第一节 短文改错
Here are two types of cars may some day take       76.      
a place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives such    77.      
cars in the future, there will be little pollution in      78.      
the air. There will also be more space for parking     79.      
cars in cities, and the street will be less crowded.     80.      
Three such cars can be fit in the space now        81.      
need by one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost  82.      
much less to own and drive. Drive will be safer, too,   83.      
though these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per   84.      
hour. But they will not be of any use on long trips.    85.      
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
 你校(十四中学) 在星期五下午3:30 安排了滨海大学的外籍教授Mr. Smith 作题为 Task-based Learning 的英语讲座。你想邀请好友王强来参加。请根据下面的示意图给他发一个E-mail 告诉他讲座内容,时间及如何乘车到你校。开头和结尾已给出。词数:100左右。













Dear Wang Qiang,
I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a professor named Smith from BinHai University to                                  
                                       
                                        
                                       
                                       
                                        
                                       
                                       
                                        
                             .
I’ll be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate. Don’t be late.
高三英语期末考试参考答案
1——5 CABAC     6——10 BCBAC    11——15 BACCB   16—20 ACBAC
21——25 BACDB   26——30 CBDCD   31——35 BBDDD   36——40 ABDBA
41——45 BCBDB   46——50 BCACD   51—55 CBBCA     56——60 BCDCD
61—65 CBABC     66——70 DACAD  71——75 ABBDC
短文改错
76. may前加that/which       77. a→the          78. little→less       79. √
80. street→streets           81. 去掉be        82. need→needed
83. Drive→Driving          84. though→as/because       85. on→for
书面表达
dear Wang Qiang,
I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a professor named Smith from BinHai University to give us an English lecture. The subject of the lecture is Task-based Learning. The lecture will be given at 3:30 on Friday afternoon. Now I’ll tell you how to get to our school by bus. You can take a No. 44 bus just on the left side of your home and get off at Ning Jing Road. When you get off, go across the street and take a No. 12 bus and then get off at the terminus. Go forward and turn left at the first crossing to Peace Road. Go along the road and you will wee a MacDonald’s on your right and my school is just next to it.
I’ll be expecting you at 3:00 at your school gate. Don’t be late.
Yours,
Li Gang
高三英语期末考试题
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