:高考英语基础专项100题训练(一)

专项1【冠词】

1。(2005安徽25)。AfterdinnerhegaveMr。Richardson______rideto______CapitalAirport。

A。the；aB。a；theC。不填；aD。不填；the

2。(2005北京21)。Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______，veryeasylife。

A。不填；不填B。不填；aC。the；不填D。the；a

3。(2005湖南29)。IcantrememberwhenexactlytheRohinsonsleft__city。Ionlyrememberit

was____Monday。

A。the，theB。a，theC。a，aD。the，a

4。(2005江苏21)。OnMay5，2005，at_____WorldTableTennisChampionship，KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmensdoubleswith________scoreof4：1。

A。a；aB。不填；theC。a；不填D。the；a

5。(2005江苏31)．Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith，wholeft______school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageof16。

A．the；theB．a；theC．the；不填D．a；不填

专项2【名词】

1。(2005安徽28)。My______ofthisweekend’sactivityisgoingoutwithsomegoodfriends。

A。ideaB。opinionC。mindD。thought

2。(2005福建22)．—Wouldyoulike，sir?

—No，thanks。Ihavehadmuch。

A．somemoreorangesB．anymoreorangesC．somemoreorangeD．anymoreorange

3。(2005辽宁27)．TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing，butithas_______alloverthecountry。

A．companiesB．branchesC．organizationsD．businesses

4。(2005浙江16)。IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood______ofdirection。

A．ideaB．feelingC．experienceD．sense

5。(2005上海43)。Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis____wasseenatits

bestwhenheworkedwithothers。

A。temperB。appearanceC。talentD。character

专项3【介词】

1。(2005湖南25)。HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom。Hepushedhisway____thecrowdof

peopletogettoher。

A。across，acrossB。over，throughC。over，intoD。across，through

2。(2005全国卷1-22)．Noonehelpedme。Ididitallmyself。

A．forB．byC．fromD．to

3。(2004福建30)．Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_________hisworksunfinished。

A．forB．withC．fromD．of

4。(2004广东22)。1feelthatoneofmymainduties______ateacheristohelpthestudentsto

becomebetterlearners。

A。forB。byC。asD。with

5。(2004湖南32)。Youcantwearabluejacket_____thatshirt—itlllookterrible。

A。onB。aboveC。upD。over

专项4【形容词副词】

1。(2005安徽31)。Johnisthetallestboyintheclass，_______accordingtohimself。

A。fivefooteightastallasB。astallasfivefooteight

C。asfivefooteighttallasD。astallfivefooteightas

2。(2005北京23)。This_____girlisLinda’scousin。

A。prettylittleSpanishB。Spanishlittlepretty

C。SpanishprettylittleD。littleprettySpanish

3。(2005福建34)．—Whydidn’tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor?

—Ihadplannedto。ButIwas￡50。

A．fewerB．lessC．cheapD．short

4。(2005湖北28)．Whatatable！I’veneverseensuchathingbefore。Itisitislong。

A．halfnotaswideasB．widenotashalfas

C．nothalfaswideasD．aswideasnothalf

5。(2005湖南31)。ThemoreIthinkabouthim，themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim___Idid。

A。asmuchmsB。aslongasC。assoonasD。asfaras

专项5【代词】

1。(2005安徽21)。Idon’tthinkwe’veknowneachother。You’retakingmefor______。

A。someotherB。someoneelseC。otherpersonD。oneother

2。(2005福建21)．Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday。Tomydisappointment。of

themansweredit。

A．eitherB．noneC．neitherD．nobody

3。(2005湖北27)．First，itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhich

specialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfrom。

A．everyoneelseB．theotherC．someoneelseD．therest

4。(2005湖南33)。Youwillfindasyoureadthebookthatyoujustcantkeepsomeofthese

stonesto______。Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend。

A。itselfB。yourselfC。himselfD。themselves

5。(2005江苏26)。Immovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity。

A。onesB。oneC。thatD。those

专项6【连词】

1。(2005安徽22)。Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening，。______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintime

A。asB。ifC。whenD。unless

2，(2005北京22)。—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone。

—____nooneknowsI’mhere。

A。ForB。AndC。ButD。So

3。(2005北京33)。I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea。

A。assoonasB。asaresultC。incaseD。sothat

4。(2005湖南23)。Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions，____theyaredifferentfrom

yourown。

A。untilB。evenifC。unlessD。asthough[B]

5。(2005江苏34)。UnlikewatchingTV，readingisahighlyactiveprocess(过程)________it

requiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination。

A。untilB。butC。unlessD。for

专项7【It的用法】

1。(2005安徽29)。Thatwasreallyasplendidevening。It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch。

A。whenB。thatC。beforeD。since

2。(2005全国卷1-35)．ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithto

speakatthemeeting。

A．thatB．itC．thisD．him

3。(2005全国卷3-13)．ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday，but_______didn’thelp。

A．itB．sheC．whichD．he

4。(2005上海38)。____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordof

youre-mailaccount。

A。WhatisrequiredB。Whatrequires

C。ItisrequiredD。Itrequires

5。(2005天津9)。Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______matters。

A。thatB。whatC。whichD。this

专项8【交际用语】

1。(2005安徽23)。－Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

－。

A。It’syouropinionB。Idon’tmindC。It’salluptoyouD。That’syourdecision

2。(2005安徽30)。－I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass。

－。

A。That’srightB。BadluckC。SorryD。Youcanforgetit

3。(2005福建25)．—James，IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning。

—。

A．That’sallrightB．It’sapleasureC．YouarewelcomeD．Don’tmentionit

4。(2005湖北25)．—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournew

garden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow。

—。You’rewelcome。

A．Yes，IdoB．NevermindC．Yes，pleaseD．Notatall

5。(2005湖南21)。--Itscloudyoutside。Pleasetakeanumbrella。

--__________。

A。Yes，takeiteasyB。Well，itjustdepends

C。OK，justincaseD。Allfight，yourewelcome

专项9【定语从句】

1。(2005北京35)。—whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

—thereisnooneelse______，isthere?

A。whototurntoB。shecanturnto

C。forwhomtoturnD。forhertoturn

2。(2005福建24)．—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?

—Yes。Itwasnotyeteighto’clockhearrivedhome。

A．beforeB．whenC．thatD．until

3。(2005福建35)．—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right，justtheoneyouknowIusedtoworkforyears。

A．thatB．whichC．whereD．what

4。(2005湖北29)．Hersisterhasbecomealawyer，shewantedtobe。

A．whoB．thatC．whatD．which

5。(2005湖南27)。Franksdreamwastohavehisownshop____toproducetheworkingsofhis

ownhands。

A。thatB。inwhichC。bywhichD。how

专项10【名词性从句】

1。(2005安徽32)。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool。Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago，______itwaspoorlyequipped。

A。what；whenB。that；whichC。what；whichD。which；that

2。(2005湖北30)．Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays。heistiredout。

A．ThereisnopointB．Thereisnoneed

C．ItisnowonderD．Itisnoway

3。(2005湖北35)。Iwassurprisedbyherwords，whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesI

hadmade。

A。whatB。thatC。howD。which[A]

4。(2005江苏33)。----Dontyouthinkitnecessarythathe_______toMiamibuttoNewYork?

----Iagree，buttheproblemis________hehasrefusedto。

A。willnotbesent；thatB。notbesent；that

C。shouldnotbesent；whatD。shouldnotsend；what

5。(2005辽宁29)．Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．thatB．whatC．asD．which

专项11【状语从句】

1。(2005辽宁28)．Iwalkedinourgarden，_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontoone

ofthetrees。

A．whichB．whenC．whereD．that

2。(2005浙江7)Theoldtowermustbesaved，_________thecost。

A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．wherever

3。(2005上海34)。Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden____itwasthebesttimeforit。

A。whereB。whenC。thatD。until

4。(2005天津5)。Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem，_______difficultitwas。

A。howeverB。nomatterC。whateverDalthough

5。(2005广东30)。TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears______theNorthwonintheend。

A。afterB。beforeC。whenD。then

专项12【倒装句和强调句】

1。(2005安徽35)。－Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty。

－______，andsodidI。

A。SoshehadB。SohadsheC。SoshedidD。Sodidshe

2。(2005福建26）．Mumiscoming。Whatpresentforyourbirthday?

A．youexpectshehasgotB．youexpecthasshegot

C．doyouexpectshehasgotD．doyouexpecthasshegot

3。(2005福建32)．Onlyaftermyfriendcame。

A．didthecomputerrepairB．herepairedthecomputer

C．wasthecomputerrepairedD．thecomputerwasrepaired

4。(2005湖北34)．—Father，youpromised！

—Well，。Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst。

A．sowasIB．sodidIC．soIwasD．soIdid

5。(2005江苏35)。______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch

A。socuriousthecouplewasB。Socuriouswerethecouple

C。HowcuriousthecouplewereD。Thecouplewassuchcurious

专项13【主谓一致】

1。(2005上海31)。ProfessorSmith，alongwithhisassistants，____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline。

A。workB。workingC。isworkingD。areworking

2。(1999上海2．E-mail，aswellastelephones，_________animportantpartindailycommunication。

A。isplayingB。haveplayedC。areplayingD。play

3。(1989NMET27。NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother。

A。isB。areC。amD。be

4。(1988NMET()13。Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearthsea。

(A)is(B)are(C)were(D)hasbeen

5。(1987NMET()15。Allbutoneherejustnow。

(A)is(B)was(C)hasbeen(D)were

专项14【虚拟语气】

1。(2005湖北33)．IfIplantodoanythingIwantedto，I’dliketogotoTibetandtravel

throughasmuchofitaspossible。

A．wouldB．couldC．hadtoD．oughtto

2。(2005江苏33)。----Dontyouthinkitnecessarythathe_______toMiamibuttoNewYork?

----Iagree，buttheproblemis________hehasrefusedto。

A。willnotbesent；thatB。notbesent；that

C。shouldnotbesent；whatD。shouldnotsend；what

3。(2001上海春季7。Hehesitatedforamomentbeforehekickedtheball，otherwisehe____

agoal。

A。hadscoredB。scoredC。wouldscoreD。wouldhavescored

4。(2000上海36。Ifonlyhe___quietlyasthedoctorinstructed，hewouldntsuffersomuchnow。

A。liesB。layC。hadlainD。shouldntlie

5。(1993NMET25。—Ifhe，hethatfood。

—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately。

A。waswarned；wouldnottakeB。hadbeenwarned；wouldnothavetaken

C。wouldbewarned；hadnottakenD。wouldhavebeenwarned；hadnottaken

专项15【情态动词】

1。(2005安徽26)。Helen______goonthetripwithus，butsheisn’tquitesureyet。

A。shallB。mustC。mayD。can

2。(2005北京26)。He_____havecompletedhiswork；otherwise，hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside。

3。A。shouldB。mustC。wouldn’tD。can’t

4。(2005福建31)．—Catherine，Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou。

—Thanks。Youit。Icouldmanageitmyself。

A．needn’tdoB．needn’thavedone

C．mustn’tdoD．shouldn’thavedone

5。(2005湖北32)．—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere。

—Well。Hehavegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere。

A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．wouldn’t

6。(2005湖南24)。–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary。

--She______。Ivealreadyborrowedone。

A。cantB。mustntC。needntD。shouldnt

专项16【动词辨析】

1。(2005福建23)．IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout，himorherleavea

message。

A．haveB．getC．askD．tell

2。(2005湖北31)．Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto。

A．spareB．catchC．leaveD．make

3。(2005湖南28)。WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide。

A。playedB。showedC。actedD。performed

4。(2005江苏30)。Inourchildhood，wewereoften_______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners。

A。demandedB。remindedC。allowedD。hoped

5。(2005浙江6)—Ow！I’veburntmyself！

—Howdidyoudothat?

—I_________ahotpot。

A．touchedB．keptC．feltD．held

专项17【动词词组】

1。(2005安徽24)。Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativebuysandgirls。

A。pickedupB。tookupC。madeupD。turnedup

2。(2005北京25)。It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat_____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining。

A。answersforB。providesforC。callsforD。plansfor

3。(2005福建27）．Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon。

A．turnoutB．comeoutC．startoutD．goout

4。(2005湖北24)．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakitintoparts。

A．downB．upC．offD．out

5。(2005湖北35)．Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago。Iwonderifyoucanmyfather。

A．findoutB．pickoutC．lookoutD．speakout

专项18【固定词组搭配】

1。(2005福建30)．Theclassroomisbigenough，butwe’llhavetomoveifwehave

morestudents。

A．forthemomentB．onthemomentC．inamomentD．foramoment

2。(2005全国卷1-29)．Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayearor。

A．laterB．afterC．soD．about

3。(2005浙江11)。—I’mafraidMr。Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock。

—Oh，_________Iwon’twait。

A．nodoubtB．afterallC．inthatcaseD．inthisway

4。(2005浙江14)。Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand，_________，shegetswellpaidforit。

A．soonerorlaterB．what’smoreC．asaresultD．moreorless

5。(2005重庆30)。—Youknow。Bobisalittleslow____understanding，so…

—SoIhavetobepatient______him。

A。in；withB。on；withC。in；toD。at；for

专项19【动词时态语态】

1。(2005安徽27)。Themanager“a”fallenasleepwherehe______，withoutundressing。

A。waslayingB。waslyingC。hadlaidD。hadlied

2。(2005安徽33)。Heissuchamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople。

A。puttingB。seekingC。findingD。lookingfor

3。(2005北京24)。He________morethan5，000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15。

A。haslearnedB。wouldhavelearnedC。learnedD。hadlearned

4。(2005北京27)。Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents______alwayswherethey_______today。

A。aren’t；areB。aren’t；wereC。weren’t；areD。weren’t；were

5。(2005北京29)。Assoonashecomesback，I’lltellhimwhen_______andseehim。

A。youwillcomeB。willyoucomeC。youcomeD。doyoucome

专项20【非谓语动词】

1。(05全国卷I、II第32题)Thestormleft，alotofdamagetothisarea。

A．causedB．tohavecaused

C．tocauseD．havingcaused

2。(05全国卷III第20题)“Youcan’tcatchme！”Janetshouted，__________away。

A．runB．runningC．torunD．ran

3。(05北京春季第34题)withadifficultsituation，Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice。

A。TofaceB。HavingfacedC。FacedD。Facing

4。(05安徽卷第34题)Ireallycantunderstand______herlikethat。

A。youtreatB。youtotreatC。whytreatD。youtreating

5。(05北京卷第28题)It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview。______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp。