:英语试题
第一卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the
correct title of this book?
A.New African Art. B.African’s New Heart. C.New African
Hearts.
2.What class is
this?
A.Chemistry. B.History. C.German.
3.Where does the
man want to go?
A.New York B.Chicago. C.Phoenix.
4.When does the
woman suggest they meet?
A.After class on
Friday.
B.Before class on
Friday.
C.After today’s meeting.
5.What are the
speakers probably doing?
A.Booking a hotel.
B.Writing postcards.
C.Looking at
photographs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分满分22.5分)
听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6--7题。
6.When did the man begin smoking?
A.At primary school. B.At the age of 18. C.At 16.
7.Which is NOT the reason that the man started smoking?
A.His family smoked.
B.The cigarette tastes good.
C.When he smokes,he appears to be grown-up.
听第7段材料,回答第8—11题。
8.When does the woman play her pop records?
A.When she is at
home.
B.When she takes part in parties.
C.When she performs in the concert.
9.Where does the woman listen to jazz?
A.At home. B.On the
tape recorder. C.On the
radio.
10.What is the man mainly studying in
England?
A.English. B.Art. C.Painting.
11.How should the man go to the art museum
in London?
A.By the guide of
the woman.
B.Going into it without paying.
C.Buying a ticket before going into
it.
听第8段材料,回答第12-13题。
12.What foreign language is the woman
learning?
A.French. B.English. C.German.
13.Why do they think they do not speak
foreign languages well?
A.The woman doesn’t have a good memory.
B.They think too much of the grammar.
C.They don’t learn grammar well.
听第9段材料,回答第14--16题。
14.When does the conversation take place?
A.In the morning. B.In the
afternoon.
C.In the evening.
15.What does the man suggest?
A.Going to concert.
B.Going dancing. C.Going to
restaurant.
16.How does the woman answer to the man?
A.She agrees to go
with the man.
B.She disagrees
with the man.
C.She says she has
a cold so she can’t go.
听第10段材料,回答第17—20题。
17.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to improve
written English.
B.Sleep-study
method and experiment.
C.Sleep-teaching
advantages and disadvantages.
18.How long was each lesson broadcast on the
radio?
A.24 hours. B.12 hours. C.6
hours.
19.When did the student learn English
grammar?
A.Before going to
sleep.
B.At 8 a.m.
C.After sleeping a
few hours.
20.What did the student have to do before
breakfast?
A.Sleep with the
radio on.
B.Listen to the
soft songs.
C. Review the lesson for a
few hours.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Paper money was in use in China when Marco
Polo visited the country in
thirteenth century.
A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the
D./;/
22.-Take a cigarette ,please .
-No,thanks,It’s
three years I
smoked.
A.before B.since C.after
D.when
23.-What do you think of the hotel?
-Wonderful.You couldn’t have found .
A.a good one B.a
better one C.a best one D.the best
24.October l,1949 is
the day the
People’s Republic of China was
founded.
A.which B.when C.that
D.on that
25.the doctor has done help the patient.
A.that he
could B.what he could
to
C.all which he
would do D.that he could do
26.When I saw Jane,I
stopped and smiled,but she me and walked on.
A.refused B.omitted C.ignored
D.denied
27.After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced trucks in 2002 as the
year before.
A.as twice
many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as
28. It was only with the help of the
local guide .
A.was the mountain
climber rescued
B.that the mountain
climber was rescued
C.when the mountain
climber was rescued
D.then the mountain
climber was rescued
29.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.
A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price
of whose
30.Such good chances all the students were
looking forward at last.
A.to come B.to
came C.to coming D.came
31.Helen always helps her mother even though
going to school most of her day.
A.takes up B.makes
up C.saves up D.puts up
32.As we know,the
sooner coastal populations are a coming tsunami(海啸),the greater their chances of escaping.
A.used to B.informed
with
C.warned of D.known about
33.-Ling Feng won the first prize in the nation
English competition.
-0h,really ? I’m glad that her efforts at last .
A.worked B.got
back
C.paid off D.turned out
34.We thought of selling this old furniture;but we’ve decided to it. It might be
valuable.
A.hold on to B.keep
up with
C.turn to D.1ook after
35.They were all attractive,but she from
the others.
A.stood out B.stood up
C.different D.were stood out
第二节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are a lot of dangerous
and terrible pests in India,but the tree-bees are the most terrible.They are killers.
Last year I was on holiday
there. 36 along a road one sunny morning ,I found the air 37 me suddenly became thick with bees.
38 it was hot,I went cold 39 .To run away fast
seemed the only thing to do,but my horse was 40 ,too.He jumped and 41 in all directions to get rid of the bees
that were attacking him,and then threw me on the ground.
The 42 was about half a mile away.I began to run.But by now I was 43
from head to foot with
bees.They crawled all over me,stinging
with terrible pain.I tore them away, 44 made room for others.45 I opened my lips for breath, more bees entered my mouth.I could 46 breathe.
Then I reached the village.I ran towards a
house that 47.As soon as the men working
there saw the bees,they ran 48 at top speed.
My eyes had completely closed.I 49 a pile of something soft.I pushed myself down into it
50 my head and
shoulders were covered.This made bees 51 and
they began to attack my 52 .I struggled but soon became tired out.The bees had
won.
At last I was saved by two 53
soldiers.They ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded me with a
thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were 54 .They remained with me,I later 55 ,looking after me
for the next three hours until a
doctor was found and brought.
36.A.Walking B.Riding C.Driving
D.Wandering
37.A.above B.over C.around D.upon
38.A.Because B.As C.Since D.Although
39.A.all along B.all alone C.all
over D.all through
40. A.frightened B.frightening C.surprised D.surprising
41.A.kicked out B.cried out C.shouted out D.ran out
42.A.house B.building C.village D.road
43.A.marked B.filled C.loaded
D.covered
44.A.and B.or C.then D.but
45.A.Each time B.Once in a
while C.At
times D.Now and then
46.A.hardlv B.merely C.smoothly
D.comfortably
47.A.was built B.was being
built C.has been built D.had
been built
48.A.for safety B.for life C.for
help D.for rescue
49.A.jumped intoB.fell into C.stepped into D.crawled into
50.A.until B.after C.before D.when
51.A.joy B.cruel C.sad D.angry
52.A.head B.face C.shoulders D.legs
53.A.clever B.brave C.hardworking D.fearless
54.A.driven awayB.taken away C.driven out D.put out
55.A.understood B.1earned C.realized D.recognized
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The United States became
a rich industrial nation toward the end of the 1800s.There Were more
goods,more services,more jobs,and a high standard of living.There was more
of everything.including problems.One problem was monopoly—that is,to be the only seller of a certain line of products or a service. In some cases,several companies that made the same product would agree not to compete with one another.They would all agree to charge the same price.
These agreements made it
impossible for buyers to shop around for lower prices for certain porducts.Some people decided that huge
companies had too much power and controlled too many markets. Because of their wealth and power,they could see to it that governments passed laws favorable to them.Many people believed that monopoly and price fixing were bad for
buyers and bad for the country so that
they should be broken up.Finally,the national government and some states passed laws that placed limits on
big companies These laws made it illegal(非法的)for companies to make agreements to charge only a
certain price.Later on the national government forced monopoly to be broken up.Such laws and government action didn’t
entirely do away with monopoly.Nor did they stop the growth of huge companies.But they did show the American people had decided that some of the
changes that had taken place were harmful.
56.From paragraph 1,we
can know that big companies
.
A.produced certain
kinds of goods
B.sold the same
goods at different prices
C.formed only one
big company
D.reached an
agreement on prices
57.Because of the agreements between big
companies, .
A.people had to buy
things at certain shops
B.the prices of
their goods were much lower
C.people had no
choice but to buy goods at fixed prices.
D.there were fewer
markets in some states
58.According to the laws passed by the
national government,companies .
A.were not allowed
to control the markets
B.could not allowed
to control the markets
C.should have fixed
prices for their products
D.must produce the
same kind of goods for the same markets
59.Some American people thought that_____.
A.the government
should make some of the huge companies much smaller
B.the country’s industry was growing too rapidly
C.shops should have
the same price for the same kind of goods
D.their country’s getting rich was both good and
bad to the people
60.Which of the following is NOT true
according to the passage?
A.Big companies
could not have any effect on the governments
B.A certain number
of markets were still controlled by big companies
C.Many Americans
were worried about the changes in their country.
D.Some of the laws
were in favor of buyers
B
With the start of BBC World
Service Television,millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the
Corporations news coverage,ad well as listen to it.
And of course in Britain
listeners and viewers can tune in to two BBC television channels,five BBC national
radio services and dozens of local radio stations.They
are brought soprt,comedy,drama,music,news and current affairs,education,religion,parliamentary
coverage, children’s programmes and films for and annual licence fee of
83 per household.
It is a remarkable record,stretching back
over 70 years—yet the BBC’s future is now in doubt.The Corporation
will survive as a publicly—funded broadcasting
organization,at least for the time being,but its role,its size and its programmes are
now the subject of a nation—wide debate in Britain.
The debate Was launched by
the Government,which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC—including ordinary listeners and viewers—to
say what was good or bad about the Corporation,and even
whether they thought it was worth keeping.The reason
for its inquiry is that the BBC’s royal charter runs out in 1996
and it must decide whether to keep the organization as it is,or to make
changes.
Defenders of the Corporation—of whom there are
many—are fond of quoting the American slogan“If it ain’t broke,don’t fix it”.The BBC“ain’t broke”,they say,by which they mean it is not broken(as distinct from the word ‘broke’,meaning having no money),so why bother to change it?
Yet the BBC will have to change,because the
broadcasting world around it is changing.The commercial
TV channels—ITV and channel 4一were
required by the Thatcher Government’s Broadcasting Act to become more commercial,competing with
each other for advertisers ,and cutting costs and jobs.But
it is the arrival of new satellite channels—funded
partly by advertising and partly by viewers’ subscriptions—which will bring
about the biggest changes in the long term.
61.The world famous BBC now faces______
A.the problem of
news coverage B.an uncertain
prospect
C.inquiries by the
general public D.shrinkage of audience
62.In the passage,which
of the following about the BBC is not mentioned as the key issue?
A.Extension of its
TV service to Far East
B.Programs as the
subject of a nation-wide debate
C.Potentials for
further international co-operation
D.Its existence as
a broadcasting organization
63.The BBC’s“royal charter”(Line 4,Paragraph 4)stands for___.
A.the finacial
support from the royal family
B.the privileges
granted by the Queen
C.a contract with
the Queen
D.a unique
relationship with the royal family
64.The foremost
reason why the BBC has to readjust itself is no other than______.
A.the emergence of
commercial TV channels
B.the enforcement
of Broadcasting Act by the government
C.the urgent
necessity to reduce costs and jobs
D.the challenge of
new satellite channels
C
CATV is a short way of
saying“community antenna(社区天线)television.”But“cable television”is the term most people use.Cable
television allows viewers to receive TV programs that they cannot pick up with their
regular antennas.
Television signals do not
follow the curve(曲线)of the earth.They travel in straight lines
in all directions.Signals from a TV station move toward
the horizon(地平线)and then go into space.If you live
only a few miles from a station,you may not get any
picture at a11.
CATV began in 1948.People in places
far from TV stations shared the cost of putting up high antennas.A community antenna was usually placed on a hill,a mountain,or on a high tower.The antenna picked up TV
singals and fed them into a small local station.From the station,thick wires called cables
ran out to nearby homes.Each person using the cable
paid a monthly charge.
CATV worked well.and soon new uses
were found for it.Local stations could feed programs
into empty channels that were not in use.People along
the cable could have local news,weather reports,and farm and school news at no extra charge.
Today,cable television
has moved into cities.It brings in extra programs that
city viewers with regular antennas cannot see.It is
also used in many classrooms throughout the country.
65.From the first paragraph we know that____
.
A.most people use
cable television
B.“community
antenna”is another name for“regular
antenna”
C.a community
antenna is used for cable television
D.regular antennas
cannot pick up TV programs
66.Of the following,which
is NOT the way TV signals travel?
A.In a curve.
B.In
a strainght line.
C.In all directions.D.Toward the horizon.
67.Cable TV is becoming more and more
popular because_____.
A.it is free of
charge
B.it can provide
more programs with better pictures
C.it provides all
TV users good pictures
D.it can be used in
classrooms,too
68.On the whole,this
passage is about____.
A.how to put up
high antennas
B.a better way of
picking up TV programs
C.how to use the
empty channels on your TV set
D.the way that TV
signals are sent
D
“Creativity is the
key to a brighter future.”says education and business
experts.Here is
how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.
If Dick Drew had listened to
his boss in 1 925,we might not have a product that we now think of as of great importance:a new type of tape.Drew worked for the
Minnesota Mining Company.At work he developed a kind of
material strong enough to hold things together.But his
boss told him not to think more
about the idea.Finally,using
his own time,Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people.And his former companty learned from its mistake.Now it encourages people to spend 1 5 percent of their work time
just thinking about and developing new ideas.
Creativity is not something
one is just born with,nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence.The fact that a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he
uses it creatively.Creativity is the matter of using
the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.
Unforunately,schools have not
tried to encourage creativity.With strong attention to
test resuits and the development of reading,writing and
mathematical skills,many educators give up creativity
for correct answers.The result is that children can
give back information but can’t recognize ways to use it in new situation.They may know the
rules correctly but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.
It is important to give
children choices.From the earliest age,children should be
allowed to make decisions and
understand their results.Even if it’s choosing between two food items
for lunch,decision-making helps thinking skills.As
children grow older,parents should let their children
decide how to use their time or spend their money.This
is because the most important
character of creative people is a very strong desire to find a way out
of trouble.
69.What did the company where Drew once
worked learn from its mistake?
A.They should
encourage people to work a longer time.
B.People should be
discouraged to think freely.
C.People will do
better if they spend most of their work time developing new ideas.
D.It is necessary for
people to spend some of their work time considering and improving new ideas.
70.Creativity is .
A.something that
most people are born with
B.something that
has nothing to do with intelligence at all
C.a way of using what one has
learned to work out new problems
D.something that is
not important to the character of a person at all
71.Why don’t schools try to encourage
creativity?
A.They don’t understand the importance of
education.
B.They don’t want their students to make
mistakes.
C.They pay too much
attention to examination marks,language and maths
skills.
D.They think it
more important to remember some information.
72.What should the parents do when their
children decide how to spend their money?
A.Help them when
necessary.
B.Try to help them
as much as possible
C.Leave the
children as they are
E
There are two kinds of
physical activity which require special training.The first demands exact,careful movements of the muscles.This kind
of activity must be strictly controlled because even a single movement in the wrong direction
will lead to a mistake.To type quickly,for example,a person needs training;the slightest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause
a spelling mistake.A dancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around
on one foot must be trained for a
long period of time because she can sense her own center and balance herself.You may have seen a girl walking on a rope across an empty space,which,too,requires a
lot of practice.
The second kind of physical
activity needs greater strength or extra effort.Most of us get tired if we try to run a mile without stopping,but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort.Three
years ago,some scientists carried out experiments,which produced meaningful and
unexpected results.They wanted to find out
whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems.They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding.They were surprised to find that the harmful effect of a given
amount of physical effort was
actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the
patients who were not similarly
trained.This is important because it shows that regular
physical exercise enables us to
make better use of the oxygen we breathe in and that this training,in fact,reduces the amount of work our hearts do.Many tasks which are hard for untrained people are not hard at all for trained people.
73.The first kind of physical activity must
be stritly controlled because_______.
A.a mistake in the
wrong direction is dangerous to the fingers
B.a wrong movement
in a wrong direction will cause no mistakes
C.a movement in the
wrong direction will cause a mistake
D.a slightest
movement of a finger will lead to a mistake
74.What must a dancer do before she can
balance herself?
A.She must dance on
the point of her shoes.
B.She must receive
long-time training.
C.She must turn
around on one foot.
D.She must perform
again and again.
75.The experiment done by some
scientists showed that_____.
A.some male
patients were asked to ride bicycles regularly in the experiments
B.the physical
exercise had more harmful effect on the hearts of the untrained patients
C.the physical
exercise was harmless to the male patients with heart trouble
D.the physical
exercise could be helpful for the patients to take in more oxygen
第二卷
题 号
第一节
第二节
总 分
得 分
第四部分:写(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误,则按下列情况改正:
此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原文没有错的不要改。
I’m the captain of our school team so
with my 76.
fellow players we’ve won several games.There 77.
will an important game
next month.But one of the
78.
best players in our team
told me just then that he
79.
wouldn’t play basketball once more.His parents 80.
asked him to spend in
more time preparing for the 81.
college entrance
examination.I feel sorry to him. 82.
But his parents think go
to college is more important 83.
than playing sports and
college was the only place 84.
for a smart boy like his
son.So
my friend had no choice.85._____
He wanted to make his
parents happy.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你班同学参加了“二十一世纪中学生英文报”组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:城市内是否可以豢养宠物(狗和猫)。请你根据下表所提供的信息,用英浯给报社投稿,介绍讨论情况,并说明自己的观点和建议。
反对饲养宠物的同学认为
支持饲养宠物的同学认为
l,造成环境污染
2.吵闹声,甚至伤人
1.安慰孤寡老人
2.人与动物和谐相处,增生活情趣
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好;
2.词数100左右。
Recently we have had a
heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
____________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案及评分意见
1—5 BCCAC 6—10
CBBCB l1—15 BABCC
16—20 ABBAC
21—25 CBBBB 26—30 CCBBB 31—35
ACCAA 36—40 BADCA
41—45 ACDDA 46—50 ABABA 51—56 DDAAB 56—60 DCADA
6l—65 BCCDC 66—70 ABBDC 7l—75 AACBB
卷二:短文改错
I’m the captain of our school team so
with my 76.and
fellow players we’ve won several games.There 77. √
will∧ an important game next
month.But one of the
78. be
best players in our team told me just then
that he 79.now
wouldn’t play basketball once more His
parents 80.any
asked him to spend in more time
preparing for the 81.in
college entrance
examination.1 feel sorry to him. 82.for
But his parents think go
to college is more important 83. going
than playing ports and
college was the only place 84.is
for a smart boy like his son. So
my friend had no choice.85.their
He wanted to make his parents happy.
书面表达参考答案:
Recently We have had a
heated discussion on Whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
Some students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because
many old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides,
getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the countrary, the other students are
against the idea. In their opinions, if too many people keep gets at home, it
is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and
even attack people.
I like animals, so I don’t think it’s bad to keep pets at home. But we
must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.
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