:2020中考英语模拟试题(4)

:中考英语模拟试题(4)
听力部分 (25分)
I情景反应：你将听到5个问题,每个问题你都将看到供选择的三个答案,请你根据听到的问句选择适当的答语。每个问题之后你有三秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。
1. A. They’re from Beijing.  B. They live in Beijing.   C. They’ll arrive in Beijing.
2. A. They like the colour.   B. They are blue.     C. They are at home. 
3. A. It’s 200 yuan.       B. It’s new.       C. It’s good.
4. A. He is at school.     B. He is at work.      C. He is a doctor.
5. A. This way, please.   B. I’d like to buy a pair of shoes.   C. I read some books.

II单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个答案。请你选择与所听到的句子意思相近的答案。每个句子之后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听二遍。共5小题，计5分。
6. A. I’ve lived here all my life.        B. Many years have passed since I moved here.
 C. I’ve never been anywhere else.
7. A. Mike is good at maths.         B. Maths is Mike’s favourite subject.
C. Mike is weak in maths.
8. A. We are of the same age.         B. I’m older than him.
C. He’s as old as I.
9. A. Did you have a big dinner?       B. Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
 C. Did you hold a birthday party?
10. A. He got lost in a busy street.       B. He found something new in a busy street.
C. He asked the way in a busy street.

III对话理解：你将听到几段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请你根据听到的对话回答所提问题，每段对话之后你将有5至10秒的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。
听对话1至4,回答问题11至14。
11. What is Lily doing when the man calls her?
  A. She is making a phone call.       B. She is having a meeting.
  C. She is watching TV.
12. What day is it today?  
  A. Saturday.   B. Sunday.    C. Friday.
13. Whom is the man talking to?
  A. His sister.   B. His wife.   C. A shopkeeper.
14. Where are they talking?
A. At a police station. B. In a library.  C. At a train station.
听对话5，回答问题15至17。
15. What do the boy’s parents want him to be when he grows up ?
  A. A driver.    B. A doctor.    C. A soldier.
16. What does the boy want to be himself?
  A. A soldier.   B. A cleaner.    C. A teacher.
17. What does Kate hope to be ?
  A. A shop assistant.  B. A singer.   C. A policewoman.
听对话6,回答问题18至20。
18. Who is going to buy a car? 
 A. John.         B. Stella.         C. Dick.
19. How much did John want for his car? 
A. 500 dollars.      B. 1,000 dollars.     C. 1,500 dollars. 20. What did the man speaker decide to buy at last?   
A. A second-hand car.    B. A new car.     C. A toy car.

IV短文理解：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题，你根据听到的短文内容回答所提问题。听完短文之后你将有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。
21. Why did the speaker go to a language school?   A. To ask some strange questions.   B. To learn some English.   
C. To see his friends from America.  22. How many days a week did the speaker go to the language school?   A. Six days.       B. Five days.      C. Seven days. 23. What did the speaker do one day during the break?  
A. Asked for something to eat.     B. Thanked Alice for her help.    C. Asked Alice a question. 24. What did the speaker think after Alice answered the question?  
A. Alice was really helpful.    B. Alice wanted to sell cakes.  
C. America was really a country for money. 25. Why did Alice look at the speaker with a big smile?  
A. The speaker was very funny.    B. The speaker was mistaken about her.  
C. Alice was very friendly with the speaker.

笔试部分（95分）
V单项填空：从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的正确答案。共15小题，计15分。
26. ---Do we need to get some water?
---Yes. We have only _____ left, not enough for a whole day.
A. few    B. a few     C. little      D. a little
27. ---Let’s go out and play basketball for a while.
---_________. I’m free now.
A. It’s very kind of you      B. It doesn’t matter
C. That’s a good idea       D. You’re welcome
28. ---How soon will you finish the work?
---It’ll _____ me at least two days, I think.
A. take    B. pay      C. cost     D. spend
29. ---Why do you go to work on foot ______? That doesn’t seem to save your time.
---To get more exercise and keep healthy.
A. at times  B. at the same time  C. all the time  D. from time to time
30. ---____ you ____ your aunt?
---Not so far. I even don’t know what she looks like.
A. Do, meet  B. Did, meet    C. Will, meet    D. Have, met
31. ---Do you know where the other children are?
---Yes. They ______ games on the playground.
A. play    B. will play    C. are playing    D. have played
32. ---They say John has been in London. _____ that be true ?
---It ____ be true, because I saw him in the office half an hour ago.
A. May, may not  B. Can, can’t   C. May, can’t   D. Can, may not
33. ---Is this book yours?
---No, it’s his. _____ is in _____ bag.
A. Mine, my    B. My, mine   C. Mine, mine   D. My, my
34. ---What are computers used for in some countries?
---______the traffic running in a better way.
A. Helping    B. Keeping   C. Making    D. Letting
35. ---Who is ______ in Chinese in your class at the moment?
  ---I’m sure Liu Fang is. Do you agree with me?
  A. weakest    B. strongest    C. most interested   D. the best
36. ---How long shall I read Lesson 68 ,Miss Guo?
---You should read it several times ______ you can learn it by heart.
  A. until      B. because    C. as soon as     D. since
37. ---Miss Dong, how nice your new blouse looks! Could you tell me ____ you bought it ?
---No problem. It’s just in the shopping center of our city.
  A. how      B. when      C. where       D. whether
38. ---What a big hospital! I haven’t seen it before .
---Of course you haven’t. It ______ only five months ago.
  A. was built   B. is built      C. must be built   D. was building
39. ---How are you feeling today ? Is there anything better?
---_______, I’m afraid.
  A. Yes, it’s fine    B. Yes, a bit finer   C. No, just as usual   D. No, even wetter
40 ---Do you live near your factory?
---No, my house is a quarter _______.
  A. by motorbike  B. by spaceship   C. by then      D. by the way

VI完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
Why do we count things in group of ten? The reason (原因) is that we have ten fingers(手指). Long (41)_____, when people had to count a lot of things, they matched them against their (42)_____. First they counted out enough objects to match the fingers of (43)_____ and then put them (44)_____ in one group. (45)_____ there were more than ten, they formed more groups. We can call our numbers “two-handed” numbers, because they developed from the (46)_____ that people counted things on two (47)_____.
Some people had “(48)_____ numbers”, too. Because there are five fingers on one hand, they counted things out in groups of five. It was (49)_____ by Romans (罗马人) who lived in   Italy over 2000 years ago. We call their (50)_____ numbers Roman numerals (数字) and we use them even today. In Roman numerals, “Ⅰ” (51) _____ one, and “V” stands for (代表) five. Six, the Romans wrote “VI”.
  (52)_____people counted objects (东西) in groups of 12. We (53)_____use the 12-in-one-group system (系统) for telling time with a clock. We count the (54) _____ from one to twelve and then start (55) _____ one again.
41. A. time      B. ago      C. before       D. in front
42. A. numbers     B. hands     C. fingers       D. feet
43. A. all hands    B. both hands    C. each hand     D. either hand
44. A. up       B. down      C. away      D. over
45. A. If       B. As       C. Because     D. Whenever
46. A. idea      B. rule (规则)    C. fact (事实)     D. reason
47. A. ways      B. meanings     C. groups      D. hands
48. A. one-hand    B. two-handed   C. ten-in-all     D. half
49. A. discovered    B. made      C. taken       D. used
50. A. old       B. written      C. counting     D. one-to-ten
51. A. comes from   B. is short for    C. is based on    D. stands for
52. A. Few      B. Many      C. Sometimes    D. Very often
53. A. still       B. hardly      C. used to      D. probably
54. A. numbers     B. hours      C. minutes      D. time
55. A. with       B. by       C. out        D. off

VII阅读理解：读短文A篇、B篇，选择符合所给材料内容的正确答案；读C篇，根据首字母提示填写短文后句中所缺的单词；读D篇，回答短文后提出的问题。（本题共40分，每小题2分）
A
To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Hamper Springs (温泉) and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following.
●   Do not put your head under the hot water, because it may be bad for your health.
●   Do not run around, because all surfaces (表面) may be slippery (滑).Just walk around carefully.
●   Do not leave your children alone in this place, because they may need the care from you.
●   Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers to look after your things.
●   Do not eat or drink anything in this place to keep it clean. There is another place for you to eat and drink when you want to have a rest.
●   Do not bring into this place anything made of glass, because it may be easily broken when you fall, and be dangerous both to yourselves and others.
●   Do not bring any hard drinks into this place.
●   Do not smoke in this place.
●   Do not stay in the sunlight for too long, because it may be bad for your skin (皮肤) and eyes.
We hope that you will enjoy your visit here.
56. We can learn from the passage that this place may be rather _____.
A. wet    B. hot    C. rainy    D. dry
57.  What may NOT be found in this place?
A. People looking after the things for visitors.
B. People putting their heads under the hot water
C. People staying in the sun.
D. People taking their children with them.
58.  This passage mainly tells people ______.
A. to visit the springs      B. how to visit this place 
C. what the springs are like    D. what not to do in this place
59.  If visitors do as the above, they will _______.
A. enjoy their visit and keep themselves safe  B. spend less money
C. be welcome next time           D. get healthier
60.  Visitors are told not to bring any hard drinks there because ______.
A. they are not necessary      B. there are many kinds there
C. there may be an accident    D. they are dangerous things

B
Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus, Ohio. He saw an armored truck (运钞车) and a few cars ahead of him. Suddenly the doors of the armored truck opened, and a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck. A car in front of Mr. Kiser hit the bag. The bag ripped (撕破) and money spilled out. Then another bag fell out of the truck, and another. Money was flying everywhere.
At first, drivers thought the green papers on the highway were leaves. Then they realized that the green papers were not leaves－they were money! Drivers stopped their cars right in the middle of the highway. People jumped out of their cars and began picking up money. They were putting ten-, twenty-, and one-hundred-dollar bills into their pockets. One man said, “Money, money, money! Its all free! Grab some while you can!”
Mr. Kiser also got out of his car. He grabbed a plastic bag of money, put the bag in his car, and drove away.
Later Mr. Kiser counted the money. He had $57,000. For the next two hours Mr. Kiser thought about the money. He dreamed about spending it. He needed a new furnace(火炉) for his house. He wanted to take a vacation (度假) in Florida. But he decided to return the money. He drove to the police station and gave the police the $57,000.
The armored truck company offered 10 percent (百分之……) reward (酬谢金), so Mr. Kiser got a reward of 5,700. A few more people returned money and got rewards, but over one million dollars were still missing.
Then a man telephoned the armored truck company and said, “I was, driving along the   highway when I saw the money. People were running everywhere. I had a camera in my car  and I took some pictures. Would you like the pictures?”
“Yes!” answered the company. The company gave the pictures to the police. The police looked closely at the pictures. They looked at the cars, the license plates, and the peoples faces. They tried to find the people who had taken the money, but they didn’t have much luck.
One man telephoned a Columbus newspaper. The man did not give his name. “I took two bags of money,” he said. “I’m going to take the money and leave Columbus. I have enough money for the rest of my life.”
61. Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway when he saw ______.
A. a truck hit a blue plastic bag 
B. three blue plastic bags fell out of the truck one after another
C. a car hit the truck ahead of him        D. someone was flying money
62. The drivers stopped suddenly in the middle of the highway because _____.
A. there was a traffic accident ahead of them.
B. they didn’t believe the green papers were money
C. they had grabbed some money.       D. they wanted to pick up money
63. Mel Kiser needed a furnace, so probably _____.
A. he was an honest (诚实的) man    B. drivers liked furnaces
C. the weather is sometimes cold in Ohio  D. it was easy to make money in Columbus
64. If a man returned a million dollars to the company, the company would pay him _____ dollars as a reward.
A. one hundred thousand         B. one thousand and one hundred
C. ten thousand and one hundred      D. ten hundred and one thousand
65. The police looked closely at the pictures, but _____.
A. they did not realize that the money was falling from the truck
B. the man who had taken the money did not give his name
C. they did not believe that the man would leave Columbus
D. they did not find the people who had taken the money

C
American Father’s Day is on the 3rd Sunday in June. This holiday has a very short history. Father’s Day was started because there was a Mother’s day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. So I guess, if we didn’t have a Mother’s day, we never would have had a Father’s Day. Another part of the reason why Father’s Day has become important in North American is that businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a gift (礼物) for their father, a gift from their store (商店) or their company (公司).
Learning about Father’s Day may help us understand some of American’s traditional values (价值) . For example, many grown-up Americans have a hard time saying to their father, “I love you, dad,” even if they love him very much. And some fathers feel uncomfortable when their child says---especially when a son says, “I love you.” For hundreds of years in Europe (欧洲) and then in America children were expected to love their mothers and respect (尊敬) their father. Mothers, especially, would teach their children to respect their father, sometimes even to the point of making the children afraid of their father.
66. The ______ of American Father’s Day is not ______. 66. history, long
67. In the ______ opinion (观点) , a Father’s Day appears just ______ to a Mother’s Day.
68. “______” has the same ______ as “company”.
69. Many ______ Americans seem to be a little bit shy (害羞的) ______ they say to their father “I love you, dad.”
70. Mothers would ______ their children to respect their father, and sometimes make them ______ of their father.

D
Both the Chinese family and the American family are smaller than before. Most young Chinese parents have only one child while young Americans also prefer to have fewer children than their parents.
But unlike the Chinese family, many young Americans think it is not easy to get on with their parents. They will leave their parents and have their own home once they get married. Many of them would almost never live with their parents again. It is really a sad thing.
Things are different in China. Both the young and the old think there are problems between them, but they will try to understand each other. Sons and daughters in China still feel that they must take care of their old parents while old people want to do something for their busy children. So it is still very common in today’s China to see married sons or daughters living with their parents. But China no longer has four generations (代) in the same home.
71. Were the Chinese family and the American family big or small in the past?
72. Do young parents in China and America have much fewer children than their own parents?
73. Why did many young Americans leave their parents when they married?
74. What’s the difference between the Chinese family and the American family nowadays (如今)?
75. What is the best title for this passage?
VIII补全对话：根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整。（计10分）
Wu Qiang’s daughter is busy with her coming exams.
Henry Black: Good morning. Why? __76 .
Wu Qiang: Oh, last night I stayed up late with my daughter. She is busy with the coming exams.
Henry Black: But what can you do?
Wu Qiang: __77__.Just to make her feel that I’m around when she needs me.
Henry Black: Why don’t you ask your son to help her? Maybe he is better than you at her subjects.
Wu Qiang: __78_, but these days he himself is busy looking for a job.
Henry Black: What is he going to do?
Wu Qiang: __79__.
Henry Black: But you should take good care of yourself.
Wu Qiang: __80__.
IX书面表达；共1题，计15分。
  假定你某日在南昌遇见一位外国游客向你询问有关乘车去庐山旅游的情况。请根据下面所给内容用一段话向这位外国游客作介绍。（词数不少于60）
火车
汽车
始发
终点
始发
终点
南昌
九江
南昌
庐山
8：00

10：00

14：00
9：30

11：30

15：30
7：00
8：00
9：00
……
17：00
9：00
10：00
11：00
……
19：00
注：九江火车站有汽车上庐山
注：每小时一班

中考英语模拟试题(4)答题卡

学校________        班级________        姓名_________  

I-IV 听力部分 （每题1分）           
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案










题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案










题号
21
22
23
24
25

答案







V 情景交际及语法知识  （每题1分）
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案










题号
36
37
38
39
40

答案







VI 完形填空  （每题1分）
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案










题号
51
52
53
54
55

答案







VII 阅读理解  （每题2分）
题号
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

65

答案











题号
66
67
68
69
70
答案











题号
答案
71

72

73

74

75





VIII  补全对话  （每题2分）
题号
答案
76

77

78

79

80


IX  书面表达 （本题15分）



























中考英语模拟试题(4)听力录音稿及答案
听力部分
I情景反应：你将听到5个问题,每个问题你都将看到供选择的三个答案,请你根据听到的问句选择适当的答语。每个问题之后你有三秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。
1.    Where are they from? (A)
2.    What colour are your new trousers? (B)
3.    How much is the bike? (A)
4.    What does your brother do? (C)
5.    What can I do for you? (B)
II单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个答案。请你选择与所听到的句子意思相近的答案。每个句子之后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听二遍。共5小题，计5分。
6. I’ve lived here since I was born. (A).
7. Mike hardly does well in his maths. (C)
8. He is less old than me. (B)
9. Did you have a good time at the party? (B)
10. He lost his way in a busy street. (A)
III对话理解：你将听到几段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请你根据听到的对话回答所提问题，每段对话之后你将有5至10秒的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。
听对话1至4,回答问题11至14。
Dialogue 1
M: Hello! Is that Lily speaking?
W: Yes, this is Lily speaking. Just let me turn the TV down .It’s too noisy.  (11.C)
Dialogue 2
W: Is the school library open today?
M: No, it isn’t. It’s open every day except Saturday. (12.A)
Dialogue 3
W: What can I do for you?
M: I’m looking for a shirt for my son. Have you got any light blue shirts?  (13.C)
Dialogue 4
W: Excuse me, sir. I can’t find my bike now. I put it in front of a food shop before I went in.
M: No hurry! Please tell me something about it.
W: It’s a new bike. Its colour is purple. It’s only for woman.
M: Don’t worry too much! I’ll try to find it for you as soon as possible. (14.A)
Dialogue 5
W: What do you hope to be when you grow up?
M: I hope to be a teacher but my parents would like me to be a doctor.
W: What about your sister Kate?
M: She likes singing and hopes to be a singer. (15---17.BCB)
Dialogue 6
M: What are you talking about, Stella?
W: Hi, Dick. I am asking John about his car. He says hes going to sell it.
M: But why? He just bought it, didnt he?
W: Yes, but he has a lot of trouble with it recently.
M: By the way, how much does he want for it?
W: One thousand dollars.
M: Im looking for a second-hand car. I might buy it.
W: Why not buy a new one?
M: A new one? Id like to. But Im short by five hundred dollars.
W: Dont worry. Ill lend you some money.
M: Thats fine. Thank you. Ill buy a new one.  
(18---20. CBB)
IV短文理解：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题，你根据听到的短文内容回答所提问题。听完短文之后你将有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。
  I knew little about English when I first came to America. So I went to a language school every day except Sunday to learn English. One day, during the break I ask Alice, one of my classmates a question that I didn’t understand. When I thanked her for it, she said: “You are welcome. It’s a piece of cake.” I thought to myself: America is really a country for money in which everything is
done for pay. So I said to her: I havent taken any piece of cake with me today, what about some
-thing else?
She looked at me with a big smile, saying: What I mean is, no problem,and that it is only a small matter. From then on, I came to learn that“a piece of cake” is not only a piece of cake but also means a thing that is very easy.  
(21---25 .BACCB)
笔试部分:
V:   26---30 DCACD      31---35 CBABD     35---40 ACACA
VI:  41---45 ABCDB       46---50 CBBDA     51---55 CDBCD
VI: 41---45. BCBCA      46---50. ADADB     51---55. DCABA
VII: 56---60. BBDAC      61---65. BDCAD
66. history, long  67. writer’s/author’s, thanks   68. Business, meaning
69. grown-up/young, when/as           70. teach/tell, afraid
71. Big.
72. Yes (, they do).
73. Because they think it is not easy to get on with their parents.
74. It’s common in China that married sons or daughters live with their parents, but it is uncommon in America.
75. The Chinese Family and the American Family.
VIII:
76. You look so/ very tired. 
77. Nothing much
78. That’s true/right./You’re right. 
79. He’s going to be a doctor/an office worker… 或He wants to work as a doctor/an office worker…
80. Thanks/Thank you, I will.
IX:  You can go to Lushan Mountain either by train or by bus. There are three trains to Jiujiang. The first train leaves at 8:00, the second at 10:00, and the third at 2:00 in the afternoon. When you arrive in Jiujiang, you can take a bus to Lushan at Jiujiang Train Station. You can also go to Lushan from Nanchang by bus. A bus leaves every hour from 7:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. Lushan Mountain is very beautiful. I wish you enjoy yourself.