:2020高考英语复习专项训练试题(附答案)(1)

高考英语复习专项训练试题(附答案)(1)

I。单项选择1。—It’slate。Imustleavenow。—OK。______。A。ThankyouB。Don’thurryC。I’msorryforitD。Takecare2。LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell，Clare—youmustlearnto______。A。supportB。careC。spareD。share3。Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob。A。sonotastoB。soasnottoC。soastonotD。notsoasto4。Itiseasiertolosefriends______。A。thantomakefriendsB。ratherthanmakefriendsC。thanmakingfriendsD。thantomakefriends5。IstartedstudyingEnglisheightyearsago______Iknewnothingaboutit。A。whenB。sinceC。thenD。and6。Thedogseemedveryquiet，butIstilldarednot______toupsetit。A。todoathingB。doanythingC。todosomethingD。donothing7。Anyonewhoiscaught______shallnotpasstheexam。A。tocheatB。cheatingC。tobecheatingD。cheated8。Theteachersusuallydislikethoseboyswhodon’tshowmuch______。A。practiceB。promiseC。factD。wish9。IwenttoMissLi’syesterday。Shegaveme______onlearningEnglish。A。someadviceB。advicesC。anadviceD。someadvices10。—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No，thisisthefirsttimeI______here。A。wasB。amcomingC。cameD。havecome11。—Howareyou______alongwithyourclassmates?—Very______。Theyoftenmakefunofme。A。getting；badlyB。going；badlyC。getting；badD。going；bad12。—Areallthetelephonenumbers______inthedirectory(号码簿)?—I’mafraidnot。A。tolistB。listingC。listedD。beinglisted13。—What’swrongwithhim?—He’s______abadcold。A。sufferingfromB。catchingC。havingonD。keepingon14。Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriver______thevillagersbegantorealizehowseriousthepollutionwas。A。whenB。whereC。thatD。so15。Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents。A。howtheywereexcitedB。howexcitedtheywereC。howexcitedweretheyD。theywerehowexcitedII。完形填空Howtomakefriendswiththestudents?Haveyoueverheardofthesaying，“Ifyouwantafriend，be16！”Whatdoesit17?Therearemanydifferentthingsthatyoucandoto18friends。Youmayfindoutwhattheyareifyou19someonemakefriends。Hereis20onenewteachermadefriendswiththe21inherclassonthefirstdayoftheschool。Whenthebell22，theteachersmiledatallthestudents。Thenshesaid，“Goodmorning。Howniceitistohaveallofyou23myclassthisyear！Iwantto24eachofyouverymuch。Iamsurewewillenjoyworkingtogether。”Theteachersmiled，usedapleasant25andacted26afriendlyway。Shetoldthestudentsher27andwroteitontheblackboard。Thenshetoldthemsomethingshelikedto28andhopedtodowiththemduringtheyear。Thestudentsknewthatshelikedmanyofthesamethingtheyliked。Everyonefeltthatshe29whatshesaid。Eachofthemwantedtoknowher30andbeherfriend。Thensheletthestudentstellsomethingabout31。Sotheyfeltthattheteacherknewthem。Couldyoumakefriendsastheteacher32?

Howdoyouknowandlikeyourclassmates?One33istofindoutmoreaboutthem。Duringthe34youcantalktothem。Youmayaskthemtheirnamesandthenamesoftheschoolstheywenttolastyear。Theywanttoknowaboutyou，too。Youmaytellthemaboutyourinterestsoryourholidayexperiences(经历)，Itisofteneasytobefriendswithpeoplewhohave35interestsandplaythesamegames。Asyoutalk，theothersmaybethinking，“Iliketodo。Itshouldbefuntobefriendswithyou。”Remember！Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlywayisonegoodwaytomakefriends。16。A。itB。oneC。thatD。careful17。A。meanB。wantC。haveD。show18。A。makeB。meetC。haveD。get19。A。lookB。hearC。listenD。watch20。A。whatB。howC。whyD。when21。A。teachersB。studentsC。workmatesD。parentsr22。A。rangB。gotC。sangD。spoke23。A。onB。inC。withD。about24。A。teachB。knowC。learnD。like25。A。voiceB。sentenceC。phraseD。sound26。A。onB。byC。inD。to27。A。familyB。fatherC。workD。name28。A。doB。eatC。getD。play29。A。meantB。likedC。wasD。forgot30。A。muchB。betterC。enoughD。still31。A。themselvesB。theirparentsC。theteacherD。theschool32。A。wasB。didC。gotD。saw33。A。wayB。dayC。teacherD。class34。A。breakB。classC。teachingD。day35。A。noB。differentC。manyD。thesameIII。阅读理解Passage1Afour-yearstudydonebytheInfant(幼儿)TestingCenterinSanFrancisco，California，suggeststhatbabiesfeelmorecomfortablearoundotherbabiesthanwithstrangeadults。Accordingtothestudy，babiesbenefitbybeingwiththeirfellowinfantsdaily。Whileontheotherhand，ababymightshowfearofanadultstranger，heislikelytosmileandreachoutforanunfamiliarinfant。Bythetimebabiesareoneyearold，theyhavebeguntoformfriendshipsofasort。Theabovefindings，basedonobservation(观察)of100babiesagedthreemonthstothreeyears，mightproveinterestingtoworkingparentswhomustfinddaycarefortheirbabies。Familycareinaprivatehome，withseveralbabiestogether，isprobablytheidealwaytocareforbabiesunderthree。DrBenjaminSpocks，well-knownpediatrician(儿科医生)andauthorofbooksaboutbabies，supportstheidea。Hesaysthatfamilydaycareissounder(有理由的)intheorythanhiringahousekeeperorababysitter。36。Whichofthefollowingdoesababyliketobewithbest?A。Ahousekeeper。B。Afellowbaby。C。Anadultnearby。D。Ateenager。37。Itseemsthatababymaybegintohavefriendswhen______。A。itisbornB。itisafewmonthsoldC。itisthreeyearsoldD。itissixyearsold38。Whatdoesthe“familydaycare”refertointhelastsentence?A。Lettingababyalone。B。Hiringababysitterforababy。C。Havingseveralbabiestogether。D。Hiringahousekeeperforababy。

Passage2Dolphins(海豚)arenotfish，butwarm-bloodedanimals。Theyliveingroups，andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage。InthisWaytheyarelikeotheranimals，suchasbeesandbirds。Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals。Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown，andtheylivealongtime—atleasttwentyorthirtyyears。Likesomeanimals，dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround。Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood。Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds，butthelowerpartofthemouth，calledthejaw。Strangely，dolphinsseemtolikeman，andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople。Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury。InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand，theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack。From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway。Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack。Herecovered(恢复)andfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea—exceptforThePenguin。Today，somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins，butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem。39。Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey______。A。liveingroupsB。havelargebrainsC。arewarm-bloodedD。havetheirownlanguage40。WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?A。Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople。B。Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim。C。Hewasseriouslywounded。D。Theywantedhishelp。41。BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat______。A。dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverB。peoplearecrueltoanimalsC。JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsD。dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylawPassage3Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends。Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers，especiallytheirparents，don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo。Inlargefamilies，itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice。Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends。Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends，theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone。Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup，becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers。However，parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem。Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends。Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone。Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchoosefriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?42。Manyteenagersthinktheir______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo。A。friendsB。teachersC。brothersandsistersD。classmates43。Whenteenagersstayalone，theusualwayofcommunicationisto______。A。gototheirfriendsB。talkwiththeirparentsC。haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD。talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone44。WhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends。”A。Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends。