:高考英语领航冲刺试卷

:

高考英语领航冲刺试卷�

英语(第五模拟)�

【试题评析】本套试题含金量高。各项题型严格按照高考命题特点和规律设置，尤其对2004年高考可能出现的重点知识进行大胆预测命题。听力材料选用常见的对话形式，同时注重了设题的多样化；单项填空试题同时考查知识与能力的转化；完形填空采用两种论点对比的材料，做题时注意异同点；阅读材料体裁广泛，题目重在考查分析与理解能力；短文改错类似于学生习作，设错不偏不怪，注意基础；书面表达为看图作文，直观明了，既有记述又有议论，注重实用，利于发挥。��

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部分，共115分)�

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)�

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)�

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。�

1�Whenwillthedressbeready?

�A�Thursdaymorning。

B�Tuesdayafternoon。

C�Thursdayafternoon。

2�Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A�Wifeandhusband。

B�Waitressanddiner。

C�Secretaryandboss。

3�What’swrongwithLiHua?

A�Shehasaheadache。

B�Shehasatoothache。

C�Shehasastomachache。

4�HowmanyclassesdoesPeterhaveonWednesday?

A�Three。

B�Four。

C�Five。

5�Whatdoesthemanmean?

A�Hehasfinishedhishomework。

B�Hewillnotgotothecinema。

C�Hehasseenthefilm。�

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)�

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。�

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。�

6�Whodoesthemanwanttobuyajacketfor?

�A�Forhisboy。

B�Forhisfather。

C�Forhisbrother。

7�Whichjacketistooexpensive?

A�Theblueone。

B�Theblackone。

C�Thesmallone。�

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。�

8�Wheredidthemanputhisbluetie?

A�Inhisdrawer。

B�Underhisshirt。

C�Inthecupboard。�

9�WhatcanwelearnaboutSue?

A�SheisMrsJohnson’ssister。

B�Sheisthespeakers’guest。

C�Shewilllookafterthechildren。�

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。�

10�WhatdoesSimonthinkofthecollege?

A�Helikesitssmallsize。�

B�Helikestheplacewhereitis。�

C�Helikesthestudentsofthecollege。

11�Whatdothestudentsatthecollegedointheirfreetime?

A�Allkindsofthingsbutgoingtothelibrarytostudy。�

B�Manythings，includinggoingtothelibrarytostudy。�

C�Allthestudentsgototheclubstomeettheirfriends。

12�HowmanystudentsarethereinthecollegeSimonisvisiting?

A�About10，000。

B�About1，000。

C�About5，000。�

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。�

13�Howmanydaysdothetwospeakershavefortheweekendholiday?�

A�One。

B�Two。

C�Three。

14�Wherewilltheyhaveapicnic?�

A�Attheseaside。

B�Inthepark。

C�Onamountain。�

15�Wheredoesthedialoguemostlikelytakeplace?�

A�Athome。

B�Onthewaytowork。

C�Inabookstore。�

16�WhenwillthetwospeakersandtheiractivitiesbeonSaturday?�

A�Early。

B�8：00。

C�Late。�

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。�

17�Whoarelikelytotreattheironlychildrenas“specialjewels”?�

A�Thosewholiketogiveexpensivejewelstotheirchildren。�

B�Thosewhoexpectedtohaveseveralchildrenbutcouldonlyhaveone。�

C�Thosewhogivebirthtotheirchildrenwhentheyarebelow30。�

18�Whydomanychildrenbecome“littleadults”?�

A�Becausetheirparentsaretoostrictwiththemintheireducation。�

B�Becausetheyhavenobodytoplaywith。�

C�Becausetheirparentswantthemtogrowupasfastaspossible。�

19�Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?�

A�Twotypesofonlychildren。�

B�Thenecessityoffamilyplanning。�

C�Therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren。�

20�Whydosomechildrenfeelunhappy?�

A�Theyhavenosistersorbrothers。�

B�Theirparentsoftenpunishthemforminorfaults。�

C�Theirparentsexpecttoomuchofthem。�

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)�

第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)�

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。�

例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants。

�A�howeverB�whatever

C�whicheverD�whenever�

答案是B。

21�—Wouldyoumindmysittingontheseatbesideyou，sir?�

—_________

�A�Sure，withpleasure。B�Yes，helpyourself。�

C�I’msorry，butit’staken。D�Well，nevermind。

22�—Whatterribleweather！It________formorethanaweek。�

—Therainseasonwilllastaboutamonth。

A�rains

B�willberaining

C�rained

D�hasbeenraining�

23�Franisanhonestgirl；Isayit，________Idon’tlikeher。

�A�eventhoughB�asifC�aslongasD�asthough

24�Idon’tknow________everyoneinmyclassthinksI’mfunny。

�A�whyisitwhichB�whyitisthat�

C�whoisitwhichD�whoitisthat

25�InIraqnowadays，plentyofpeopleareshortof________necessitiesoflife________food，water，medicine，etc。

A�basic；likeB�expensive；suchas�

C�ordinary；thatisD�peaceful；forexample

26�Duringtheworkinghoursallthedoctorsandnurseshadto_________masksandclose�fittingwhitecapsbecausetheSARSwasgoingaround。

A�wear

B�put

C�dress

D�pull�

27�Thepresident，togetherwithhisbodyguards，________tothenuclearstation________therewasanaccident20minutesago。

A�havecome；whichB�came；inwhich�

C�hascome；whereD�come；inwhich

28�Whydowehaveto________Sue’sbadbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers。

�A�getoverwithB�keepupwith�

C�makeupwithD�putupwith

29�Ididn’tgoanywherelastsummerholiday，becauseIwouldn’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymother________ill。

A�was

B�be

C�being

D�tobe�

30�24hourshaspassedaftertheexplosioninthemine，butrescueeffortstorecoverthemissing________carriedout。

�A�arestillbeingB�havealreadybeen�

C�arealwaysD�willsoonbe

31�—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden，acarcutinandknockedmedown。�

—Youcanneverbe________carefulinthestreet。

—A�muchB�veryC�soD�too

32�Asyouwillbeawayforatleastayear，I’dappreciate________fromyounowandthen________mehoweverythingisgettingalong。

A�hearing；tellB�tohear；tell�

C�hearing；tellingD�tohear；totell

33�Thedream________weareflyinginspacehasfinallybeenrealizedbyaChineseastronautnamedYangLiwei。

A�whenB�thatC�whichD�what

34�IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover________telephone，whileIkeepintouchwithTomby________letter。

�A�不填；theB�the；不填C�不填；aD�the；a

35�Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem。

�A�doestheeditorcomewillitbeB�theeditorcomeswillitbe

C�hastheeditorcomeitwillbeD�theeditorcomesitwillbe

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)�

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。�

Itiscommonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation。36，ithasbeensaidthattodaychildren37theireducationtogotoschool。The38betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant。�

Educationis39，comparedwithschooling。Educationknowsno40。Itcantakeplace41，whetherintheshoweroronthejob，whetherinakitchenoronatractor。Itincludesboththe42learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass。43theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance，educationquiteoftenproduces44。Achancetalkwitha45mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow46heknowsofanothercountry。Peopleobtaineducationfrom47on。Education，48，isavery49andunlimitedterm。Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong50thestartofschool，andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife。�

Schooling，ontheotherhand，isa51experience，whosestylechanges52fromonewaytothenext。Throughoutacountry，childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime，take53seats，usesimilartextbooks，dohomework，and54，andsoon。Schoolinghasusuallybeen55bytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught。�

36

AThen

BHowever

CThus

DTherefore

37

Aunderstand

Bneed

Cenjoy

Dinterrupt

38

Adifference

Bimportance

Cuse

Dproblem

39

Aunexpected

Bendless

Ccountless

Dsimple

40

Aanswers

Bways

Cedges

Dmeanings

41

Aanywhere

Banywhereelse

Csomewhere

Dsomewhereelse

42

Apart�time

Bpublic

Cstandard

Dstrict

43

AIf

BBecause

CSo

DThough

44

Apride

B�surprises

Cknowledge

Dprogress

45

Aneighbor

Bfriend

Cforeigner

Dteacher

46

Awonderfully

Bwell

Cgreatly

Dlittle

47

Ababies

Bgrown�ups

Cwomen

Dmen

48

Astill

Bnext

Cthen

Dyet

49

Along

Bbroad

Cnarrow

Dshort

50

Athat

Bwhen

Cafter

Dbefore

51

Abasic

Bstrict

Cfinal

Dirregular

52

Aunusually

Bdifferently

Clittle

Dfrequently

53

Alarge

Bnew

Cfixed

Dsmall

54

Atakeexams

Bholdexams

Cmarkpapers

Dreadpapers

55

Achanged

Blimited

Cchosen

Dcontrolled

[BT4]第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)�

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。�

A�

ThefailedSkylabwillcomescreaminghometoearthindisappointmentsometimenextmonth，butitwillfallweknownotwhere。�

Thatpreciseinformationisbeyondeventhecalculationsofscientistsandtheircomputers。�

Thebesttheycantellusisthatthespacestation，weighing77tonsandashighasa12�storybuilding，willbreakintohundredsofpiecesthatwillbescatteredacrossatrack100mileswideand4，000mileslong。�

Weareagainexposedtooneofthoseunexpectedadventures，ormisadventures，ofsciencethatattractsourattentionfromtheboringroutinesofdailyexistenceandencouragesustothinkalotaboutman’sfuture。�

WhatworriesRichardSmith，theSkylab’sdirector，isthe“bigpieces”thatwillcomethroughtheatmosphere。Twolumps，weighing2tonseach，andten，weighingatleast1，000poundseach，willcomeinatspeedsofhundredsofmilesanhour，andiftheycrashonlandtheywilldigholesupto100feetdeep。�

Whatworriesus，withourlackofscientificknowledgeandourquickimagination，isboththebigandlittlepieces，althoughprojectofficialssaythereisaverysmallchancethatanyonewillbeinjuredbythem。�

That’sgoodtoknow，butitdoesn’tremovethedoubtsofthemillionswhostillrememberthenuclearaccidentatThreeMileIsland。Thataccidenttookplacein1979inspiteofwhatscientistshadassuredusastothesafetyofthenuclearreactor(反应堆)。�

56�WheretheSkylabwillfall_________。

A�iskeptsecretB�willbeannouncedsoon�

C�isforetoldbyscientistsD�can’tbefortold

57�ThebrokenSkylabwillcomeintoview_________。

A�intwolumps—oneweighing2tonsandtheotherweighing10tons�

B�fallingwiththeforceofa12�storybuilding�

C�as12bigpiecesandhundredsofsmallerpieces�

D�asanattractivescenetomillionsofpeople�

58�TheauthorreferstoThreeMileIsland_________。

A�becausehefearsthatapieceoftheSkylabmaystrikeanuclearpowerplant�

B�asadoubtfulcommentontheofficials’words�

C�becauseheisafraidofnuclearpower�

D�becausethenuclearreactorthereandtheSkylabwerebuiltbythesamecompany

59�Theauthorexpresseshis_________。

A�interestinthefailureoftheSkylab�

B�willingnesstogivehisadvice�

C�doubtfulattitudetowardscientists�

D�eagernesstoseemorenewscientificdiscoveries��

B�

Themedicalworldisgraduallyrealizingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalmayplayanimportantroleinhelpingpatientstogetbetter。�

AspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthemuseumsandintopublicplaces，someofthecountry’sbestartistshavebeencalledintochangeolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings。Ofthe2500nationalhealthservicehospitalsinBritain，almost100nowhaveveryvaluablecollectionsofpresentartinpassages，waitingareasandtreatmentrooms。�

Theserecentmovementsfirststartedbyoneartist，PeterSenior，whosetuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalonnortheasternEnglandduringtheearly1970s。�

Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety，andthatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience。�

Acommonhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5，000visitorseachweek。Whatabetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart！SeniorheldthefirstexhibitionofhisownpaintingsintheoutpatientswaitingareaoftheManchesterRoyalHospitalin1975。BelievedtobeBritain’sfirsthospitalartist，Seniorwassomuchindemandthathewassoonjoinedbyateamofsixyoungartschoolgraduates。�

Theeffectisstriking。Nowinthepassagesandwaitingroomsthevisitorexperiencesafullviewoffreshcolours，playful�images�(形象)andrestfulcourtyards。�

Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheneedforexpensivedrugswhenapatientisrecoveringfromanillness。Astudyhasshownthatpatientswhohadaviewontogardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillerscomparedwithpatientswhohadnoviewatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat。�

60�Somebestartistshavebeengatheredto_________。

A�pulldownolderhospitalsandbuildupnewones�

B�makethecornersofthehospitalbuildinground�

C�bringartintohospitals�

D�helppatientsrecoverfromillness

61�Fromthistext，we’velearntthat_________。

A�artistsinBritainhavecompletelylosttheirplacesinmodernsociety�

B�patientsshouldbeencouragedtolearnart�

C�hospitalsinBritainshouldbechangedintoartmuseums�

D�artisencouragedtobeintroducedintoBritishhospitals

62�Aftertheimprovementofthehospitalenvironment，_________。

A�patientsnolongerneeddrugstokilltheirpains�

B�patientsneedn’tbuyanyexpensivedrugs�

C�patientsneedfewerpainkillerswhentheyaregettingbetterafterillness

D�patientscantakefewerpillseachtime

63�Itcanbeinferredfromthistextthat_________。

A�theroleofhospitalenvironmentisbeingrecognized�

B�hospitalartistshavedonealotforpatients�

C�exhibitionsofartinhospitalattractmoreaudiencethanthatinmuseums�

D�hospitalsinBritainlookmorebeautifulthanthoseinothercountries

C�

Register(注册)inpersonRegisterbyphoneRegisterbymail�

UseformgivenCall264-88331782NChicago�

*BasicPhotography�

Thisisaneight�hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera。Theteacherwillcoversuch�areas�askindsoffilm，light，andlenses。Bringyourown35mmcameratoclass。�

Coursecharge：$50。00�

Jan。10，12，17，19Tues。&；Thurs。6：00～8：00p。m。�

MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines。�

*UnderstandingComputers�

Thistwelvehourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowverymuchaboutcomputers，butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem。Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare，whattheycanandcantdo，andhowtousethem。�

Coursecharge：$75。00�

Equipmentcharge：$10。00�

Jan。14，21，28Sat。9：00～11：50a。m。�

JosephSaimdersisProfessorofComputerScienceatNewUrbanUniversity。Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield。�

*StopSmoking�

Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods。Youcanstopsmoking，andthistwelve�hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit。�

Coursecharge：$30。00�

Jan。4，11，18，25Mon。4：00～7：00p。m。�

DrJohnGoddsisapracticing�psychologist�(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking。�

*Typing�

Thiscourseonweekdayisforthosewhowanttolearntotype，aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping。Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpractiseatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels。Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed。Eachprogrammelasts20hours。Bringyourownpaper。�

Coursecharge：$125。00�

Materialcharge：$25。00�

Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks。�

Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks。�

Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore。�

64�Theword“professional”inthispassagemostprobablymeans“”。�

A�spiritual

B�journalist

C�professor

D�experienced�

65�Theshortestcourseis_________。�

A�BasicPhotographyB�UnderstandingComputers�

C�StopSmokingD�Typing�

66�Therearetypingcourses_________。�

A�onSaturdaysandSundays

B�fromMondaytoFriday�

C�fromMondaytoSaturday

D�oneachdayintheweek�

67�Whatkindofarticleisthepassage?�

A�Novel。

B�Anewsreport。�

C�Anadvertisement。

D�Adetectivestory。�

D�

TheStateCouncilgavethepromotionofvegetablesandfoodswithhighprotein，suchasmilkand�soybeans�(大豆)。Milkandsoybeanproductsareexpectedtoappearmoreofteninthedailydietofordinarypeopleinthecourseofthenexttenyears。�

Throughmorethan20yearsofdevelopmentsinceChinaadopteditsreformandopening�uppolicyinthelate1970s，therehavebeensignificantimprovementsinthemake�upofpeople’sdailyfoodintake，andcornandwheatnolongerplayadominantroleinpeople’sdailydietthattheyoncedid。Peoplenowwanttoeat�nutritiously�(有营养地)，notjusttofilltheirstomachs。�

Intheyear2000，theaverageindividualconsumed206kgofcornandwheat，110kgofvegetables，25。3kgofmeat，11。8kgofeggs，5。5kgofmilkand11。7kgof�aquaticproducts�(水产品)。

Theirconsumptionofeggs，milk，aquaticproducts，andalltheotherhigh�proteinfood，hasincreaseddramaticallyfromthe1990slevels。�

Theplanpointsout，however，thattheincreaseisnotenough。Thepartofhighproteinandnutritiousfoodin�people’s�dietisstillfarbelowthe�optimum�(最佳的)level。�

Chinanowproducessome5，000billionkgoffood(mainlycornandwheat)ayear。

By2010，thenumberisnotexpectedtobeabove5，700billionkg，whichthegovernmentconsiderswillbeenoughtofeedthecountry’s1。4billionpeopleatthattime。�

Most�redundant�(过剩的)producersintheindustrywillbeencouragedtoswitchtofoodprocessing。Inthelongtermgoaltheplansetsfor2010，thedailyconsumptionofvegetables，fruits，eggs，milk，soybeansandaquaticproductswillallincreasesharply。Cornandwheatproductsareexpectedtorankthefirstplaceinpeople’sfoodconsumption，butvegetableswillsignificantlyclosethegap。�

Theplanwillpaymoreattentiontotheimprovementofdietinruralareas，especiallyintheremotevillagesinWesternChina。Peoplethere，withtheirrelativelybackwardeconomy，havemoredifficultyinachievingthebalanceddietoftheirurbancounterparts。�

Children，womenandelderlypeoplewillenjoybettercarefromthegovernmentduringtheperiod。Healthexpertsdefinethemasthegroupsmostlikelytosufferfrommalnutrition。�

68�TheStateCouncilsupportstheideathat_________。

A�morevegetablesandnutritiousfoodshouldbeputintoeverydaydiet�

B�farmersshouldfeedmoreandmorecows�

C�cornandwheatshouldn’tbeplantedanylonger�

D�everydaydietmustcontainsoybeans�

69�Theunderlinedword“dominant”(inParagraph2)means“_________”。

A�leading

B�minor

C�secondary

D�passive�

70�WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothewriter?

A�By2000，dailydietwasnutritiousenough。�

B�Thenutritionofeverydaydietinthe2000sshouldstillberaised。�

C�By2010，5，700billionkgofonlycornandwheatwillhavebeenenoughforallpeopleintheworld。�

D�Childrenshouldbefedonmilkandsoybeans。

71�Fromthepassageweknowthat_________。

�A�nobodybutkidsneedmuchnutrition�

B�thenutritionfortheyoung，theoldandthefemaleshouldbepaidmoreattentionto�

C�peopleinWesternChinafinditeasytoimprovetheirdiet�

D�thebalanceddiethasnothingtodowiththeeconomy

E�

Evenplantcanrunafever，especiallywhentheyreunderattackbyinsectsordisease。Butunlikehuman，plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3，000feetaway�straightup。Adecadeago，adoptingthe�infrared�(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites，physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress。Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytarget

�pesticide�(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield，whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdonthave�pest�(害虫)problems。�

Evenbetter，PaleysRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye。Mountedonaplaneflownat3，000feetatnight，aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops。Thedataweretransformedintoacolor�codedmapshowingwhereplantswereruning“fevers”。Farmerscouldthenspot�spray，using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould。�

ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984，afteronlythreeyears。Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong�termbackerswerehardtofind。Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce，andrefinementsininfraredscanning，Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation。Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks。“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates，”saysGeorge。OertherofTexasA&；M。RayJackson，whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture，thinksremoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade。ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago。�

72�Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely，wecanuseinfraredscanningto_________。�

A�estimatethedamagetothecrops

B�measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea�

C�drawacolor�codedmap

D�locatetheproblemarea�

73�Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby。�

A�resortingtospot�spraying

B�consultinginfraredscanningexperts�

C�transformingpoisonedrain

D�detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage�

74�Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficulties_________。�

A�thelackofofficialsupport

B�itshighcost�

C�thelackoffinancialsupport

D�itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction�

75�Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof_________。�

A�thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce�

B�growingconcernabouttheexcessiveuseofpesticidesoncrops�

C�theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgriculture�

D�fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts��

第二卷(共35分)�

第四部分写(共两节，满分35分)�

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)�

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：�

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。�

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。�

注意：原行没有错的不要改。�

AshockingincidentwashappenedinBeijingZooonFebruary23。76。_________�

IwasvisitingthezooonthatafternoonwhenIheardbearsroaring77。�

terribly。Ihurriedtotheplacethatbearsstayed。Isawtheblack78。

bearsbadlyinjuredandrollonthegroundpainfully。Oneofthem79。�

washurtveryseriouslytomoveandfeed。Thepeoplearound80。_________�

wereastonished，angryandblamingwrongdoer。Ilearnedthatit81。_________�

wasafourth�yearstudentfromafamousuniversityinBeijingwho82。

causethetrouble。Hepouredsulphuricacid(硫酸)ontothebears83。_________�

whilepretendingtofeedthem。Howashame！Animalsareour84。_________�

friends。Somethingmustbedonetopreventthemfrominjured。85。_________�

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）�

根据下面图中小明(XiaoMing)的经历及有关文字提示，用英语为《北京中学生英语报》学生习作专栏写一篇稿子。�

提示：烧树叶的危害：(1)造成污染(2)放出毒气�

建议：就地埋掉�

注意：短文必须包括图画及文字提示的主要内容，词数100左右。�

2004年全国著名重点中学领航高考冲刺试卷(五)答案

1-5：CBBAB6-10：ABACA11-15：BBBBB16-20：CBAAC�

21。C含有mind的回答用语要特别注意。yes、sure等表示介意，no等表示不介意。I’msorry，but……句型也表示介意对方做�某事�。�

22。D两人交谈时，雨正在下，且这雨将持续一个月，所以用现在完成进行时最符合题意。

23。A两句之间含有让步关系：尽管我不怎么喜欢Fran，但她是个诚实的女孩。�

24。B本句含有强调句型，且包含在宾语从句中，所以应用陈述语序。引导词表示原因而不是人。�

25。A第一空表示“基本的生活用品”，第二空列举例子时，如果多于一个，可用suchas或like。�

26。A本题测试表穿戴的词语辨析。dress后面要接被穿衣服的对象(如achild，oneself)才行。此处表状态。�

27。C含有togetherwith的短语只对主语起补充说明作用，对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where引导定语从句，作状语。�

28。Dgetoverwith表示“克服”，keepupwith表示“跟上，赶上”，makeupwith的搭配不存在。句意体现的含义是“忍受”。�

29。C本句含with+宾语+宾语补足语结构，所以A、B两项被排除；不定式作宾补时，表示未来的动作，不符合题意。�

30。A从havepassed可知目前抢救失踪人员的工作正在进行。�

31。D句型cannever/not…too表示“越…越好”，又如：Youcannotbetoocarefulwhilecrossingthebusystreet。在过繁忙的大街时，你越细心越好。�

32。Cappreciate表示“欣赏”，其后接�v�。-ing形式；后半部分是�v�。-ing形式作伴随状语用法。�

33。Bthat引导同位语从句。�

34。Bover/onthetelephone为习语，表示“在电话上(通话)”，byletter表示借助书信这种手段，也是个习惯用语。�

35。B“only+状语从句”中主句的谓语动词才用倒装形式。�

36。B本文主要讲上学与教育的区别。本文开头指人们普遍认为学校是受教育的地方，但是现在诸多人不以为然。�

37。D人们现在认为孩子们是中断了教育而去上学。�

38。A上学与教育二者之间有较大的差异。�

39。B教育相对上学来说是无止尽的。�

40。C教育是无界限的。�

41。A教育可以在任何地方发生。�

42。C它既包括学校里受到的正规学习也包括校外学习。�

43。D“事先对所传授的知识”与“教育常常产生惊奇”之间是转折关系。�

44。B见43题。�

45。C同老外交谈。�

46。D同老外谈过之后，才发现他对那个国家知之甚少。�

47。A从婴儿时代，人们就开始获得教育。�

48。C上下文有顺承关系。�

49。B“宽广的”与“无限的”之间是并列关系。�

50。D上学(所受到的教育)比人生所受的教育要迟得多。�

51。A当然，上学是最基本的教育经历。�

52。C上学受教育的模式几乎是一成不变的。�

53。C同时上学，坐固定的位子，用同样的教科书。�

54。A并共同参加考试。�

55。B并且所受的教育受教科书的范围限制。�

56。D从第二段中的“……的消息处于科学家和计算机的计算能力之外”可知。

57。C“天空实验室”将会破裂成十二大块和成百上千个小块。�

58。B通过核反应堆发生泄露这件事，作者怀疑碎片从大气中跌落地面会造成危险。�

59。C从58题可以得到解释。�

60。C全文的中心讲的是如何让病人在医院里有一个十分艺术的、舒适的治疗环境。�

61。D从医院引进艺术作品改善环境可知。�

62。C从最后一段第一句话可知。�

63。C由第4、5两段的内容可知。�

64。D从原文中可看出“professionalphotographer”是“有经验的，职业的摄影师。”�

65。AA项课程是8小时；B项是12小时；C项是12小时；D项是20小时。�

66。B从“Typing”中得出，这一课程是一个“weekday”课程，所以选从星期一到星期五。

67。C这是一则广告体裁文章。�

68。A本文开头的gavethepromotion(提倡)ofvegetablesandfoodwithhighprotein正是本题答案的根源所在。�

69。Adominant表示“压倒性的；占大多数的”。�

70。B从第五段开头的…thattheincreaseisnotenough可知。�

71。B从文中最后一段第一句可知。�

72。D本题要求判断使用红外线扫描技术的目的。依据文章第2段“。。。showingwhereplantswererunning‘fevers’。Farmerscouldthenspot�spray，。。。”说明目的是确定有问题的区域，以使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。显然，D符合。�

73。A依据文章第2段最后一句“Farmerscouldthenspotspray，using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould”(采取点喷，农民们可以节省平时用量的50%至70%的杀虫剂)。选项A符合题意。�

74。C依据文章第3段的第1句“ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984，afteronlythreeyears。Famersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong�termbackerswerehardtofind”，从中可以看出红外线扫描技术应用于农业遇到了一些问题，原因有两个：一是农民对新技术的抵制，二是难以找到长期赞助商。文章中还有一处明显的提示出现在最后一句：“ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago”。从该句提供的信息同样可以反推出10年前的情形。所以选项C正确。�

75。B依据文章第3段“Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce，andrefinementsininfraredscanning，Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation”可知B项(出于对杀虫剂过度使用的担心)符合题意。�

76。was去掉�

77。on去掉�

78。that改为where�

79。roll改为rolling�

80。very改为too�

81。wrongdoer前加the�

82、√�

83。cause改为caused�

84。How改为What�

85。from后加being�

*OnePossibleVersion��

Onedayamanwaswonderinghowtodealwiththefallenleaveshehadcollected。Hethoughtofawaytoburnthemup。Andhedidso。Justatthatmoment，XiaoMingsawthefirewithheavysmoke。Hehurriedlyaskedhisgrandpatocomeandseetoit。Hisgrandpamanagedtoputoutthefirewithwater。XiaoMingandhisgrandpascoldedthemanforburningtheleaves。Theytoldhimthatburningleavesgivesoffpoisonousgases，andthuscausespollution。Inordertoprotecttheenvironment，thebestwayistoburythemintheearth。Themanfeltsorry。�

附：听力材料��

Text1

W：DoyouthinkyoucouldhavethisdressreadybyTuesdaymorning?�

M：I’msorry。Thursdayafternoonwouldbetheearliesttimethatyoucouldhaveit。�

Text2

W：Wouldyouliketoseeamenu?�

M：No，thankyou。IalreadyknowwhatIwanttoorder。

Text3

M：Hi，LiHua。Howiseverything?�

W：Notbad，exceptformytoothache。

Text4

M：HenryhasfourclassesonWednesdayandPeterhasthree。�

W：Ionlyhavetwo，butIhavefiveonThursday。

Text5

W：Shallwegotothecinema?�

M：Oh，Ihavetofinishmyhomework。

*Text6

W：WhatcanIdoforyou，sir?�

M：I’mlookingforajacketformyson。�

W：Comewithme，please。Herearejacketsforboys。�

M：Theblackonelooksnice。Howmuchisit?�

W：Twenty�fivepounds。�

M：Oh，I’mafraidit’stooexpensive。�

W：Whatabouttheblueoneoverthere?Itlooksnicetoo，andit’scheaper。�

M：Butit’sabittoosmall。Haveyougotabiggersize?�

W：Sorry，wehaven’t。Butwe’llgetsomesoon。Willyoucomenextweek?

M：Sure。I’llcomeagainnextweek。�

Text7

M：Wheredidyouputmybluetie?�

W：It’srighthereinthecupboardwithyourotherties。�

M：There’sagreenoneandabrownone，butnoblueone。�

W：Hereitisinyourdrawer。Youmusthaveputittherewhenyoubroughtithome。�

M：Isupposeso。DoesitlookOKwiththisgreenshirt?�

W：Ithinkso。We’dbetterhurryuporwe’regoingtobelate。TheJohnsonssaidtocomeatseventhirty。�

M：Oh，it’ssixforty�fivenow。Sueisn’theretotakecareofthechildrenyet。�

W：She’llbehereatseven。Thatstillgivesustimetogetthere。�

M：Whoelseiscomingtonight?�

W：TheBrownsandtheFranks。AndMrsJohnson’ssisterwillbetheretoo。�

M：Well。Ithinkwe’dbettergodown。Sueshouldbehereprettysoon。�

Text8

W：Hello，Simon。Howareyoufeelingtoday?�

M：I’mnotsurehowI’mfeeling。Better，Ithink。�

W：Howdoyoulikethecollege?�

M：IdoubtifI’llliketheplacewhereitis，butIlikeitssize。Itlooksasifit’sverysmall。�

W：Yes，butit’sverypleasant。Thereareonlyaboutathousandstudents。�

M：Whatkindofstudentscomehere?�

W：That’sadifficultquestiontoanswer。Isupposeit’sanimpossiblequestiontoanswer，really。Thereareallkinds。They’redifficulttodescribe。�

M：Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?�

W：Allkindsofthings。Therearealotofdifferentclubstojoin。SomestudentsmeettheirfriendsattheUnion。Somegotothelibrarytostudy。�

M：Doyouknowwhatsportstheyhave?�

W：Oh，yes，thereareteamsforallkindsofsports。�

M：Itsoundsasifgoingtocollegewerefun。�

Text9

M：Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend，Mary?�

W：Well，yes。WouldyouliketohaveapicnicintheparkSaturdaynoon?�

M：Yes，thatsagoodidea。Andwecanrideourbikesforawhiletoo。�

W：Thentherestheparty。�

M：Party?Whatparty?�

W：Haveyouforgotten?MarkandTinainvitedusfordinnerSaturdaynight。�

M：Whattimedoyouthinkwellgethome?�

W：Probablyverylate。Tinawantsustogoouttodanceafterdinner。

M：ThenwellsleepalldaySunday！�

W：Oh，notallday。Dontyourememberwetalkedaboutgoingtoseethenewfilm?�

M：Oh，yes！Wecangointheevening。Iwanttogototheartexhibitionintheafternoontolookatthenewpaintings。�

W：Itsoundslikeabusyweekend。�

M：Ourweekendsarealwaysbusy。ThatswhyIlikeNewYork。Theresalwayssomuchtodo。OK，heresmyoffice。Seeyouafterwork。�

Text10

Thekeyquestionforanyonlychildisthis：whywereyouanonlychild?Itsakeyquestionforatleasttworeasons。Ifyourparentshadwantedseveralchildrenbutcouldonlyhaveyouonly，theyaremostlikelytopourintoyoualltheenergyandattentionthathadbeenintendedforseveralchildren。Icallthisthe“specialjewel”phenomenon。Onlychildrenwhoarespecialjewelsoftenarrivewhentheirparentsareolder—usuallyintheirthirties。Thesespecialjewelscanbecomeveryspoiledandselfcentered。�

Ontheotherhand，youmaybeanonlychildbecauseyourparentsplannedforonlyoneandstucktotheirplan。Yourparentsmaygiveyouaverystrictandwell�structurededucationtomakeyoua“littleadult”。Manyonlychildrengrowupfeelingunhappybecausetheyalwayshadtobesuch“littleadults”。