: 高三英语同步测试（Unit 1）
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．Doctor David,
the man who discovered ___ new drug for heart disease which has won him great
honor, refused to give ____ press conference.
A．a; a
B．the; a C．the; the D．a; /
22．I’m not free
at all tonight, but ___ time tomorrow will do.
A．every B．any C．other D．no2
23．—Oh, must
you? Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.
—_____.
I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.
A．No problem B．All right C．Thanks anyway D．Never mind.
24．He was
severely crippled(跛的)and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm
for ____. A．pleasure B．balance C．advice D．good
25．When you come
her for your holiday next time, don’t go to ___ hotel; I can find you ___ bed
in my flat. A．the; a B．the; X C．a; the D．a; X
26．When someone
has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take ___ couple of breaths and think of
something that give you ____ pleasure.
A．a; the B．a; x C．the; a D．x; the
27．—It’s getting
late. I’m afraid I must be going now. —OK.
____.
A．Take it easy B．Go slowly C．Stay longer D．See you
28．The lion is
considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ____ of courage and power.
A．example B．sign C．mark
D．symbol
29．He is a
skillful worker. I am sure he has enough ____ to fix all the ____.
A．experience; equipment B．experiences; equipments
C．experience; equipments D．experiences; equipment
30．One of the
advantages of living on the top floor is that you can get a good ____.
A．sight
B．scene C．view
D．look
31．—Is Mr. Wang
in?
—No, he’s asked for __ leave, because his wife is seriously ill in
hospital now.
A．a four-week B．a four week’s C．a four-week’s D．a four weeks
32．Yesterday
afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his ____ as a young man.
A．experiences B．experience C．experiment D．skill
33．It is not
rare in ___ that people in ____ fifties are going to university for further
education.
A．90s; their B．the 90s; /
C．90s; /
D．the 90s; their
34. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of
time. That is a common ___ in the USA. A．habit B．practice C．rule D．custom
35. Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that
she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.
A．intention
B．attempt C．purpose D．desire
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Every morning, Lula wheels herself
into the living room where she sits for hours, totally lost in thoughts.
The days are short and 36 now, so different from last summer when
Lula, at age 94, walked through a world lit up by 37 . Her college sweetheart had found
her, 76 years after their first kiss. They married. Five weeks later a car
crash 38 their honeymoon. Now she is 39 again.
In 1923, barely 18, Lula first met
Paul. Then one day they danced and Paul sent Lula home, kissed her and left.
Their 40 was on. They left school to teach in
41 places, but kept up a 42 , writing
letters and seeing each other 43
. Neither of them had a car. 44 were not for chatting in those
days.
Lula
loved Paul, but she was 45 ,
since he never spoke of 46 .
she started dating others and fell in love with Larry Marschat. Near the end of
1926, Lula 47 telling Paul she had been asked to marry.
Paul
was 48 learning Lula was leaving him. He 49
wrote back. He had been in 50 for very long. He had intended to see her
when he felt fit enough. But Lula did not know this. She 51 Mrs. Marschat in June 1927. sixty years
later, her husband 52 away.
Last
April 21, a letter arrived from Paul. She called him that night. Paul suggested
they could make a 53 and so they united, spending every
minute together knowing time was 54 for them. But 55 disappeared so quickly.
36．A．windy B．blue C．bright D．gray
37．A．fire B．love C．candle D．flash
38．A．entered B．touched C．ruined D．shocked
39．A．alone B．quiet C．serious D．dependent
40．A．quarrel B．romance C．adventure D．fortune
41．A．unknown B．nearby C．distant D．native
42．A．hardship B．friendship C．partnership D．relationship
43．A．usually B．infrequently C．unexpectedly D．continuously
44．A．Mails B．Radios C．Phones D．Cinemas
45．A．puzzled B．delighted C．interrupted D．mistaken
46．A．children B．marriage C．freedom D．incomes
47．A．wrote B．insisted C．avoided D．stopped
48．A．disappointed B．impressed C．confused D．heartbroken
49．A．finally B．quickly C．never D．certainly
50．A．bed B．school C．trouble D．hospital
51．A．became B．surprised C．punished D．refused
52．A．traveled B．stayed C．moved D．passed
53．A．decision B．promise C．couple D．memory
54．A．precious B．enough C．pleasant D．difficult
55．A．chances B．happiness C．beauty D．loneliness
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A graded reader is a book containing simplified languages used to
help learners master the language. Readers come in different levels, from
beginners to advanced. English learners need to choose a reader that is
suitable for their level.
Why use readers? Lots of research shows that extensive(广泛的) reading improves all aspects of
language learning, including vocabulary, speaking skills, fluency(流利), writing skills and reading
comprehension.
Reading is a way of learning English without classes or a teacher.
It helps develop learner independence. And while reading graded readers,
learners don’t have to run to a dictionary because the language is at their
level.
How do I get started? The entire class can read the same book or
different books at different times.
How do I know the right level? If
your class is all reading the same book, choose one that is appropriate for
their level. If your students are reading different books, you can have a
selection of books at different levels. In this case, don’t worry too much
about the level. A learner who is interested in detective stories might read a
higher level book if the motivation(动机) is there.
How
to read the book depends on students” age, motivation and class time available.
Some classes like to read silently, others like to read aloud in small groups
and some enjoy being read to by the teacher. Be sensitive to the class and ask
for their opinions.
Some
pre-reading activities are needed. Before students open a book, it is important
to spark interest in the story and in the whole process of reading. For
example, ask them to guess what the story is from cover, chapter titles and let
students put them in the best order, or discuss the author.
During reading, choose a
suitable chapter or chapters that can be broken down to make a comic strip(连环漫画). Or students select a part of
the book to make into a radio play. Students can also become journalists and
report on parts of the story. Choose a piece of action and have students write
it up. Besides, students can role-play an interview with a character.
56．The underlined word “appropriate”
in the fifth paragraph probably means “____”
A．famous B．suitable C．ordinary D．enjoyable
57．Who do you think students can
become journalists and report on parts o f the story ?
A．Students B．Parents C．Teachers D．Pupils
58．When do you think students can
become journalists and report on parts of the story?
A．Before reading B．During reading C．During warming up D．Before a test
59．From the passage, we can infer that
____.
A．readers can make classroom fun
B．Reading can help develop learners
dependence
C．some pre-reading activities are not
needed
D．extensive reading improves all
aspects of language learning
B
Japan has a new craze: “the virtual pet”----Tamagocchi. The new
object of consumer desire is the latest in high-tech ----an electronic bird
creature, the size of an egg that has been sold out everywhere and is now only
available on the streets at more than 20 times its original price of 11,980 yen
or $16.
You can feed it, stroke it, carry it in your pocket and even take it
to the bathroom---all with the push of a button. But be aware that if you don’t
take care of your Tamagocchi--- Japanese word for “lovely egg”---your pet will
die before your eyes and before its time.
The Tamagocchi starts life as a bird-like image on the screen of an
egg-shaped key-ring device. It changes from a chick to a fully grown adult in
around 10 days. However, the owner must feed, clean and calm the digital
creature by pushing the proper buttons to prevent it from dying from neglect.
The owner may choose to feed the creature digital sweets and enjoy its sounds
of delight by pressing buttons in response to the creature’s movements.
60．What’s the meaning of “the latest
in high-tech” according to the passage ?
A．A bird creature fed by a child B．A bird creature controlled by electricity
C．A bird creature controlled by
election D．A bird
creature by buttons
61．What is the present price of
Tamagocchi ?
A．About 18 dollars B．60 dollars C．About 320 dollars D．1,200 dollars
62．The underlined word “neglect” (in
Para 4) means ____.
A．lack of care or attention B．pushing the wrong buttons
C．playing too much attention D．lack of electricity
63．Which of the following statements
is Not true about Tamagocchi?
A．It can grow up in around 10
days
B．It has to be fed, cleaned and
calmed in case it might die.
C．It can produce a sound of
delight
D．It can be bought everywhere now.
64．What is the best title for the
passage?
A．A new type of pet
B．Take good care of the Tamagccohi
C．The popularity of the
Tamagccohi D．A newly found bird--- the Tamagocchi
C
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from
the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscles when you pick up a heavy
object. However, there is a correct way to lift things form the floor. If you
pick up big or heavy objects correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees
and squat down. Keep your back straight. Don’t bend over from your waist; keep
your back and hips and waist in a line. If you bend over, the muscles in your
lower back can become injured very easily. If you keep your back and hips
straight, the muscles are stronger, because they have much more support. The
other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you squat down, try to get as close to the object as possible.
For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat down directly in
front of it; maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on
each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight.
Put your hands under the object that is in front of you, between your
knees. To lift the object, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in
order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
65．To lift a heavy object mainly
depends on ___.
A．legs B．back C．knees D．hands
66．To lift a heavy box, the most
important thing you should do is ____.
A．to put your hands under the
box B．to bend your knees and squat down.
C．to put one knee on each side of
it D．to straighten your back at all times
67．When you lift a heavy thing, which
of the following is wrong?
A．Keeping your back and hips and
waist in a line.
B．Putting one knee in front of the
thing
C．Standing up slowly
D．Putting your hands under the thing
between your knees.
68．Choose the correct order in which
one lifts a heavy object correctly.
a．Keep your back straight b．Bend your knees
c．Spread your knees and legs d．Squat down e. Stand up slowly
A．a, c, b, d, e B．b, a, c, e, d C．b, d, a, c, e D．b, a, d, c, e
D
Over time, the Declaration of Independence has deeply
affected American history. Phrases from the document such as “all men are
created equal” quickly took on a life of their own or were applied to groups
that the authors never expected. Blacks quickly used this language to challenge
slavery in the United States. The ideal of equality led Northern states to free
slaves in 1780s, 1790s, and early 1800s. black and white abolitionists(废奴主义者) used the ideal that all men
were created equal to attack slavery in the South before the Civil War. And
civil rights supporters gathered behind Jefferson’s words in their fight
against racism in the 1950s and 1960s. in 1848 the delegates(代表)to the Seneca Falls women’s
rights conference proclaimed that “all men and women are created equal”, and
the 20th-centruy feminist (女权主义者) did the same.
Other groups have focused on the document’s defence of the right to
rebel against an unjust government. The declaration of Independence had
a deep effect on the French Revolution; its influence was strong in the
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted by the
National Assembly of France in 1789. in the 19th century the
principles of the declaration were adopted by various Latin American movements
fighting for independence from European colonial powers. The declaration
influences more recent struggles for national identity (身份): Vietnamese Communist Leader
HoChi Mink, for example, used the American document as one of the basic
principles behind his fight to establish an independent and unified Vietnam.
The document itself continues to be an important symbol for the
American people. Today, each page of the Declaration of Independence is
protected. Over one million Americans view the document each year in
Washington, D,C. , where it is displayed along with the constitution of the
United States and the Bill of Rights.
69．What can be inferred about the 20th
–century feminists?
A．They fought against racism, using the
Declaration of Independence
B．They defended women’s rights by
referring to “men and women”
C．They held conferences to discuss the
Declaration of Independence.
D．They proclaimed the Independence
of Women’s Rights.
70．The passage gives the example of
the French Revolution to show that ____.
A．the
Declaration of Independence ensures people’s rights to supervise(监督)
the government.
B．The
Declaration of Independence ensures the equality
for all men.
C．French people and the U.S. are
closely related
D．The French Revolution had a strong
influence on many Latin American Movements
71．From the last paragraph, we can see
that today the Declaration of Independence
____.
A．has had many of its pages lost B．is only available in Washington D. C.
C．is still supported by the American
people D．has had many
changes
72．What is the main idea of the
passage?
A．The
Declaration of Independence and the French
Revolution
B．The declaration
of Independence’s influence on other countries
C．The application of the
Declaration of Independence by different people
D．The different purposes of the
Declaration of Independence
E
Magic is believed to have begun with the Egyptians, in 1700BC. A
magician named Dedi of Dedsnefu was reported to have performed for the pharaoh,
or the king. He was also known to have entertained the slaves who built the
pyramids. The “Cups and Balls” trick which he was particularly good at is still
performed by magicians all over the world today.
The ancient Greeks and Romans were also fascinated(使着迷) by the idea of magic. Actually,
one of their main interests was the art of deception. This explains why at that
time the priests (牧师) even built magic devices into their temples. These devices made it
possible for doors to open by themselves and wine to flow magically out of
statues’ mouths. This was done mainly to convince people that the priests were
powerful.
Magic, however, was not well accepted before the 1800s. Magicians
were thought of as freaks(非正常人)and were only allowed to perform in a circus. It was in the 19th
century that the magician Robert Houdin came along and changed people’s views
and attitudes about magic. It was also because of Robert Huoudin that many
magicians were able to add Dr. or MD to their names. Today magicians try hard
to find new ways to show their practiced skills. Magic is now entertainment for
families all over the world.
73．Which of the following is the best
title for the passage?
A．Magical Tricks B．A Great Magician
C．Magic as Entertainment D．The History of Magic
74．Which of the following is Not true
according to the passage ?
A．Robert Houdin changed people’s
attitudes about magic in 19th century
B．Today magic is both entertainment
and science
C．Magic is the art of deception
D．Magic was not well accepted before
the 19th century
75．In ancient Greece, what did the
priests do to show people they had unusual power?
A．They performed magical tricks to
entertain people
B．They made the statues in the
temples drink wine as they wished
C．They treated the people with wine
flowing down from statues’ mouths.
D．They built magic devices in the
temples to make doors open by themselves
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I’ll
never forget the story happened on a bus the other 76. ______
day. It was
a windy day. I got on a bus after school. A
77.
_____
young lady
was standing next to me. In a flash, the strong 78. _____
wind blew
inside the windows. The lady’s false hair has 79.
_____
blown away.
To our surprises, she was hairless. While she was 80.
_____
wondering
what to do, when many passengers laughed loudly. 81.
______
She managed
to hold back her tears. Saw this, I
82.
______
picked up
his false hair and said, “Don’t be sad, Miss. I’m 83.
______
sure your
hair will grow again.” When I glanced to the 84.
______
other
passengers, they all quick bent their heads with shame. 85.
______
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是王峰，是淮南市凤台一中高三（10）班的学生， 高二时曾给《中国日报》写过一封读者来信，反映淮河污染严重。一年之后，家乡面貌大变样，
人们过上洁净而幸福的生活。请按下列内容再写一封信给该报作为读者回音（100词左右）。时间为2005年5月5日。主要包括：
1．政府很重视你的来信，接受禁止污染，改善环境（surroundings）的建议。
2．关掉一家污染严重的化工厂，搬迁并改建一家造纸厂。
3．加强（strengthen）保护自然，反对污染的斗争。
4．大量植树，种花，绿化（make…green）环境。
5．新建一座自来水厂（water works），饮用自来水（tap water），不用河水。
参考答案
1—5 BCCBA 6—10
BACBA 11—15
BACBA 16—20 CBCBB
21—25 ABCBA 26—30
BDDAC 31—35 AADBB 36—40
DBCAB
41—45
CDBCA 46—50
BADCD 51—55 ADCAB 56—60 BCBAC
61—65 CABAA 66—70
DBCBA 71—75
CC DDB
76. happened 前加that 或 which 77.正确 78. the改为 a 79. has 改为was
80.
surprises 改为surprise 81.
去掉when 82. Saw
改为Seeing 83.
his改为 her
84. to改为 at 85. quick 改为quickly
One possible version:
Senior Grade III Class 10
Fengtai No. One Middle School
Huainan City
Anhui Province
May 5th, 2005/
Dear editor,
Last year I wrote you a letter
(published in your paper)about serious pollution in Huaihe River. Our city
government paid great attention to it and accepted my suggestions about
stopping pollution of the Huaihe River and improve our surroundings. They have
closed a chemical works which polluted the Huaihe River most, and moved and
rebuilt a paper factory. We are strengthening the protection of nature and the
fight (struggle) against pollution. Now birds have returned to both sides of
the Huaihe River and people can eat fresh fish from the Huaihe River. We have
planted a lot of young trees and are raising flowers to make our surroundings
green. A water works has been built recently so that we now drink and use tap
water instead of river water. We are living a clean and happy life.
radio there should be something for you to listen to.
